4-hydroxy-butyric acid

4-hydroxy-butyric acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

Cross Reference

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 8613 references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Spermatic Cord Torsion D013086 1 associated lipids
Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium D000430 1 associated lipids
Psychoses, Alcoholic D011604 2 associated lipids
Heart Septal Defects, Atrial D006344 1 associated lipids
Sleep Apnea Syndromes D012891 3 associated lipids
Disorders of Excessive Somnolence D006970 1 associated lipids
Amnesia D000647 12 associated lipids
Amnesia, Retrograde D000648 2 associated lipids
Fluoride Poisoning D005458 1 associated lipids
Drug Overdose D062787 2 associated lipids
Language Disorders D007806 1 associated lipids
Cocaine-Related Disorders D019970 3 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Akathisia, Drug-Induced D017109 2 associated lipids
Autonomic Nervous System Diseases D001342 4 associated lipids
Heroin Dependence D006556 1 associated lipids
Alcohol-Related Disorders D019973 3 associated lipids
Consciousness Disorders D003244 2 associated lipids
Epilepsies, Myoclonic D004831 2 associated lipids
Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures D020270 1 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 113

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3045
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
El-Habr EA et al. A driver role for GABA metabolism in controlling stem and proliferative cell state through GHB production in glioma. 2017 Acta Neuropathol. pmid:28032215
Busardò FP et al. Assessment of the stability of exogenous gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in stored blood and urine specimens. 2015 Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci pmid:26592846
Kim M et al. Two pathways for glutamate biosynthesis in the syntrophic bacterium Syntrophus aciditrophicus. 2015 Appl. Environ. Microbiol. pmid:26431966
Dave RA and Morris ME Semi-mechanistic kidney model incorporating physiologically-relevant fluid reabsorption and transporter-mediated renal reabsorption: pharmacokinetics of γ-hydroxybutyric acid and L-lactate in rats. 2015 J Pharmacokinet Pharmacodyn pmid:26341876
Bosch OG et al. Gamma-hydroxybutyrate enhances mood and prosocial behavior without affecting plasma oxytocin and testosterone. 2015 Psychoneuroendocrinology pmid:26209926
Kawase T et al. Novel fluorinated gemini surfactants with γ-butyrolactone segments. 2015 J Oleo Sci pmid:25748377
Otte J et al. Malonic semialdehyde reductase from the archaeon Nitrosopumilus maritimus is involved in the autotrophic 3-hydroxypropionate/4-hydroxybutyrate cycle. 2015 Appl. Environ. Microbiol. pmid:25548047
Luca G et al. Central and peripheral metabolic changes induced by gamma-hydroxybutyrate. 2015 Sleep pmid:25515097
Wendt G et al. Gamma-hydroxybutyrate, acting through an anti-apoptotic mechanism, protects native and amyloid-precursor-protein-transfected neuroblastoma cells against oxidative stress-induced death. 2014 Neuroscience pmid:24456637
Eghorn LF et al. Positive allosteric modulation of the GHB high-affinity binding site by the GABAA receptor modulator monastrol and the flavonoid catechin. 2014 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24973695