4-hydroxy-butyric acid

4-hydroxy-butyric acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

Cross Reference

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 8613 references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Drug Overdose D062787 2 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Micronuclei, Chromosome-Defective D048629 33 associated lipids
Aortic Stenosis, Supravalvular D021921 1 associated lipids
Alcohol Withdrawal Seizures D020270 1 associated lipids
Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm D020178 3 associated lipids
Alcohol-Related Disorders D019973 3 associated lipids
Cocaine-Related Disorders D019970 3 associated lipids
Amphetamine-Related Disorders D019969 1 associated lipids
Burkholderia Infections D019121 7 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 113

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 3045
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Vijay N and Morris ME Effect of 3,4-methylenedioxymethamphetamine on the toxicokinetics and sedative effects of the drug of abuse, γ-hydroxybutyric acid. 2014 J Pharm Sci pmid:25174723
Johnson MW and Griffiths RR Comparative abuse liability of GHB and ethanol in humans. 2013 Exp Clin Psychopharmacol pmid:23421353
Petersen IN et al. Identification of a new metabolite of GHB: gamma-hydroxybutyric acid glucuronide. 2013 J Anal Toxicol pmid:23612681
Ingels AS et al. Determination of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid in biofluids using a one-step procedure with "in-vial" derivatization and headspace-trap gas chromatography-mass spectrometry. 2013 J Chromatogr A pmid:23664352
Rosi L et al. Determination of GHB and its precursors (GBL and 1,4-BD) in dietary supplements through the synthesis of their isotopologues and analysis by GC-MS method. 2013 J Pharm Biomed Anal pmid:23245230
Hawkins AS et al. Role of 4-hydroxybutyrate-CoA synthetase in the CO2 fixation cycle in thermoacidophilic archaea. 2013 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:23258541
Munshi T et al. Monitoring of the interconversion of gamma-butyrolactone (GBL) to gamma hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) by Raman spectroscopy. 2013 Drug Test Anal pmid:23225646
Amer B et al. Novel GHB-derived natural products from European mistletoe (Viscum album). 2013 Pharm Biol pmid:23734579
de Jong CA et al. Treatment of GHB withdrawal syndrome: Catch 22 or challenge for addiction medicine? 2013 Addiction pmid:23718746
Choi S et al. Production of 4-hydroxybutyric acid by metabolically engineered Mannheimia succiniciproducens and its conversion to γ-butyrolactone by acid treatment. 2013 Metab. Eng. pmid:24055777