| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Hemolysis | D006461 | 131 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus | D003920 | 90 associated lipids |
| Arrhythmias, Cardiac | D001145 | 42 associated lipids |
| Neovascularization, Pathologic | D009389 | 39 associated lipids |
| Diabetic Ketoacidosis | D016883 | 16 associated lipids |
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
| Body Weight | D001835 | 333 associated lipids |
| Edema | D004487 | 152 associated lipids |
| Arthritis | D001168 | 41 associated lipids |
4-hydroxy-butyric acid
4-hydroxy-butyric acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.
Cross Reference
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Current reference collection contains 8613 references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.
Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.
Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for 4-hydroxy-butyric acid
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with 4-hydroxy-butyric acid
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| pmid: | ||||
| Dueñas Laita A | [Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid or "liquid ecstasy": a poisoning to come?]. | 1998 | Med Clin (Barc) | pmid:10026037 |
| Ferrara SD et al. | Effects of single dose of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid and lorazepam on psychomotor performance and subjective feelings in healthy volunteers. | 1999 | Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. | pmid:10027654 |
| Sethy VH et al. | Effect of anesthetic doses of gamma-hydroxybutyrate on the acetylcholine content of rat brain. | 1976 | Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. | pmid:1004645 |
| Addolorato G et al. | A case of gamma-hydroxybutyric acid withdrawal syndrome during alcohol addiction treatment: utility of diazepam administration. | 1999 Jan-Feb | Clin Neuropharmacol | pmid:10047936 |
| Doherty JD et al. | Identification of endogenous gamma-hydroxybutyrate in human and bovine brain and its regional distribution in human, guinea pig and rhesus monkey brain. | 1978 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:100596 |
| Baldy-Moulinier M et al. | [Prolonged traumatic and vascular coma: prognostic and therapeutic indications based on hemodynamic and metabolic studies]. | 1976 | Rev. Neurol. (Paris) | pmid:1006013 |
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| Masliah-Planchon R et al. | [Study of 100 cesarean sections under general anesthesia with alfathesine. Comparison with 100 cesarean sections under general anesthesia with pentobarbital and with Na gamma hydroxybutyrate]. | 1976 Sep-Oct | Anesth Analg (Paris) | pmid:1008286 |
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| Matsuda M and Kawamata I | Effect of succinic semialdehyde on seizure caused by vitamin B6 antagonists. | 1976 | J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. | pmid:1011043 |
| Cott J et al. | Suppression of ethanol-induced locomotor stimulation by GABA-like drugs. | 1976 | Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. | pmid:1012342 |
| Iazvikov VV et al. | [Quantitative histochemical study of fatty acid oxidation in the myocardium and skeletal muscles of rats under physical stress]. | 1976 Sep-Oct | Vopr. Med. Khim. | pmid:1014473 |
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| Korfsmeier KH | [Development of mammary gland. Histochemical study]. | 1976 | Verh Anat Ges | pmid:1024388 |
| Kurochkin IG and Tsikalova TS | [Effect of sodium hydroxybutyrate, phenamine, transamine, l-DOPA on the physical work capacity of animals under multiple stress conditions]. | 1976 Nov-Dec | Farmakol Toksikol | pmid:1024830 |
| Shifrin GA et al. | [Distribution of sodium hydroxybutyrate in the body following its intravenous administration]. | 1976 Nov-Dec | Farmakol Toksikol | pmid:1024844 |
| Bernasconi R et al. | Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid: an endogenous neuromodulator with abuse potential? | 1999 | Trends Pharmacol. Sci. | pmid:10322498 |
| Badcock NR and Zotti R | Rapid screening test for gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB, Fantasy) in urine. | 1999 | Ther Drug Monit | pmid:10365656 |
| Yonekura K et al. | UFT and its metabolites inhibit the angiogenesis induced by murine renal cell carcinoma, as determined by a dorsal air sac assay in mice. | 1999 | Clin. Cancer Res. | pmid:10473104 |
| Henne A et al. | Construction of environmental DNA libraries in Escherichia coli and screening for the presence of genes conferring utilization of 4-hydroxybutyrate. | 1999 | Appl. Environ. Microbiol. | pmid:10473393 |
| Addolorato G et al. | Long-term administration of GHB does not affect muscular mass in alcoholics. | 1999 | Life Sci. | pmid:10530806 |
| Davis LG | Fatalities attributed to GHB and related compounds. | 1999 | South. Med. J. | pmid:10548184 |
| Addolorato G et al. | Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in the treatment of alcohol withdrawal syndrome: a randomized comparative study versus benzodiazepine. | 1999 | Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. | pmid:10549990 |
| Lütke-Eversloh T and Steinbüchel A | Biochemical and molecular characterization of a succinate semialdehyde dehydrogenase involved in the catabolism of 4-hydroxybutyric acid in Ralstonia eutropha. | 1999 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:10564790 |
| Yoon SC and Choi MH | Local sequence dependence of polyhydroxyalkanoic acid degradation in Hydrogenophaga pseudoflava. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10608842 |
| Hofmann K et al. | Sinorhizobium meliloti strain 1021 bioS and bdhA gene transcriptions are both affected by biotin available in defined medium. | 2000 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:10612728 |
| Valentin HE et al. | Poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate) formation from gamma-aminobutyrate and glutamate. | 2000 | Biotechnol. Bioeng. | pmid:10620259 |
| de L Costello AM et al. | Neonatal hypoglycaemia in Nepal 2. Availability of alternative fuels. | 2000 | Arch. Dis. Child. Fetal Neonatal Ed. | pmid:10634843 |
| Craig K et al. | Severe gamma-hydroxybutyrate withdrawal: a case report and literature review. | 2000 | J Emerg Med | pmid:10645841 |
| Silva AR et al. | Inhibition of rat brain lipid synthesis in vitro by 4-hydroxybutyric acid. | 1999 | Metab Brain Dis | pmid:10646691 |
| Couper FJ and Logan BK | Determination of gamma-hydroxybutyrate (GHB) in biological specimens by gas chromatography--mass spectrometry. | 2000 Jan-Feb | J Anal Toxicol | pmid:10654561 |
| Colombo G et al. | Ability of baclofen in reducing alcohol intake and withdrawal severity: I--Preclinical evidence. | 2000 | Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. | pmid:10656194 |
| Vescovi PP and Pezzarossa A | Thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced GH release after cocaine withdrawal in cocaine addicts. | 1999 | Neuropeptides | pmid:10657535 |
| Basaki Y et al. | [Anti-angiogenic activities of UFT and its metabolites, GHB and GBL, in the dorsal air sac (DAS) model in mice]. | 2000 | Gan To Kagaku Ryoho | pmid:10660738 |
| Volpi R et al. | Muscarinic cholinergic mediation of the GH response to gamma-hydroxybutyric acid: neuroendocrine evidence in normal and parkinsonian subjects. | 2000 | Psychoneuroendocrinology | pmid:10674281 |
| Leblanc PJ and Ballantyne JS | Novel aspects of the activities and subcellular distribution of enzymes of ketone body metabolism in the liver and kidney of the goldfish, Carassius auratus. | 2000 | J. Exp. Zool. | pmid:10684566 |
| Liang DS | Value of enzyme studies after prostatic surgery. | 1976 | R I Med J | pmid:1068498 |
| Weiner AL | Emerging drugs of abuse in Connecticut. | 2000 | Conn Med | pmid:10697361 |
| Hu RQ et al. | Regulation of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) release in cerebral cortex in the gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) model of absence seizures in rat. | 2000 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:10698009 |
| Wyss R et al. | Determination of the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor NR2B subunit blocker Ro 63-1908 in rat, cynomolgus monkey and human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with column switching and fluorescence detection. | 2000 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:10722076 |
| Al-Essa MA et al. | Clinical, fluorine-18 labeled 2-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG PET), MRI of the brain and biochemical observations in a patient with 4-hydroxybutyric aciduria; a progressive neurometabolic disease. | 2000 | Brain Dev. | pmid:10722966 |
| Elian AA | A novel method for GHB detection in urine and its application in drug-facilitated sexual assaults. | 2000 | Forensic Sci. Int. | pmid:10725654 |