(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 2725 references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Congenital Abnormalities D000013 11 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Abortion, Veterinary D000034 5 associated lipids
Acid-Base Imbalance D000137 3 associated lipids
Acidosis D000138 13 associated lipids
Acromegaly D000172 6 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Alcoholic Intoxication D000435 15 associated lipids
Alkalosis D000471 3 associated lipids
Alkalosis, Respiratory D000472 4 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis D000690 11 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Aortopulmonary Septal Defect D001028 1 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Asphyxia D001237 5 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Brain Neoplasms D001932 15 associated lipids
Bulimia D002032 3 associated lipids
Cachexia D002100 21 associated lipids
Carcinoma 256, Walker D002279 22 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Cardiac Output, Low D002303 2 associated lipids
Cat Diseases D002371 12 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Ischemic Attack, Transient D002546 42 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Corneal Diseases D003316 13 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Cysticercosis D003551 2 associated lipids
Death, Sudden D003645 12 associated lipids
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetic Nephropathies D003928 39 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Dwarfism, Pituitary D004393 3 associated lipids
Dystocia D004420 3 associated lipids
Endometritis D004716 6 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Generalized D004829 2 associated lipids
Escherichia coli Infections D004927 17 associated lipids
Exostoses, Multiple Hereditary D005097 3 associated lipids
Fascioliasis D005211 3 associated lipids
Fatigue D005221 10 associated lipids
Fatty Liver D005234 48 associated lipids
Fetal Macrosomia D005320 3 associated lipids
Forearm Injuries D005543 1 associated lipids
Foreign-Body Reaction D005549 10 associated lipids
Gastroenteritis D005759 4 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Glycogen Storage Disease Type I D005953 4 associated lipids
Glycogen Storage Disease D006008 4 associated lipids
Glycogen Storage Disease Type III D006010 2 associated lipids
Glycosuria D006029 10 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Heart Septal Defects D006343 2 associated lipids
Hepatitis, Alcoholic D006519 5 associated lipids
Hepatitis, Chronic D006521 3 associated lipids
Hepatitis, Viral, Human D006525 3 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Hyperglycemia D006943 21 associated lipids
Hyperglycemic Hyperosmolar Nonketotic Coma D006944 4 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemias D006949 73 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypocalcemia D006996 12 associated lipids
Hypoglycemia D007003 13 associated lipids
Hyponatremia D007010 5 associated lipids
Hypopituitarism D007018 7 associated lipids
Hypothyroidism D007037 32 associated lipids
Infant, Newborn, Diseases D007232 9 associated lipids
Insulin Coma D007331 2 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Intestinal Diseases D007410 6 associated lipids
Jaundice D007565 4 associated lipids
Kearns-Sayre Syndrome D007625 2 associated lipids
Ketosis D007662 13 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases D007766 1 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008052 26 associated lipids
Lipidoses D008064 7 associated lipids
Lipoma D008067 1 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis D008103 67 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Liver Diseases D008107 31 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Diseases, Obstructive D008173 10 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Mastitis D008413 3 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 185

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 2707
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Surina DM et al. Meal composition affects postprandial fatty acid oxidation. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8322958
Bougneres PF and Ferre P Study of ketone body kinetics in children by a combined perfusion of 13C and 2H3 tracers. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3688221
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Shaw JH and Wolfe RR Influence of beta-hydroxybutyrate infusion on glucose and free fatty acid metabolism in dogs. 1984 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6095672
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Ravikumar B et al. Real-time assessment of postprandial fat storage in liver and skeletal muscle in health and type 2 diabetes. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:15572652
Blomqvist G et al. Effect of acute hyperketonemia on the cerebral uptake of ketone bodies in nondiabetic subjects and IDDM patients. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:12067838
El Midaoui A et al. Physical training reverses the increased activity of the hepatic ketone body synthesis pathway in chronically diabetic rats. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:16403781
Hodson L et al. Greater dietary fat oxidation in obese compared with lean men: an adaptive mechanism to prevent liver fat accumulation? 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20628024
Stannard SR et al. Fasting for 72 h increases intramyocellular lipid content in nondiabetic, physically fit men. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:12388154
Yamada T et al. {beta}-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits insulin-mediated glucose transport in mouse oxidative muscle. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20516259
Song H et al. Mice deficient in group VIB phospholipase A2 (iPLA2gamma) exhibit relative resistance to obesity and metabolic abnormalities induced by a Western diet. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20179248
Takehiro M et al. Chronic exposure to beta-hydroxybutyrate inhibits glucose-induced insulin release from pancreatic islets by decreasing NADH contents. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:15479955
Zhang D et al. Proteomics analysis reveals diabetic kidney as a ketogenic organ in type 2 diabetes. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20959534
Chalhoub E et al. A computer model of gluconeogenesis and lipid metabolism in the perfused liver. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:17911349
Bielohuby M et al. Induction of ketosis in rats fed low-carbohydrate, high-fat diets depends on the relative abundance of dietary fat and protein. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20943751
Puchowicz MA et al. Diet-induced ketosis increases capillary density without altered blood flow in rat brain. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:17284577
Malkova D et al. Prior exercise and postprandial substrate extraction across the human leg. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:11052956
Connolly CC et al. Alterations in basal glucose metabolism during late pregnancy in the conscious dog. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:11052973
Jackson PA et al. Effect of hepatic denervation on the counterregulatory response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia in the dog. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:11093911
Tardif A et al. Chronic exposure to beta-hydroxybutyrate impairs insulin action in primary cultures of adult cardiomyocytes. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:11701435
Jensen MD et al. Lipid metabolism during fasting. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:11551856
St Amand TA et al. Pyruvate overrides inhibition of PDH during exercise after a low-carbohydrate diet. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:10913026
Stallknecht B et al. Effect of training on insulin sensitivity of glucose uptake and lipolysis in human adipose tissue. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:10913038
Chu CA et al. The direct effects of catecholamines on hepatic glucose production occur via alpha(1)- and beta(2)-receptors in the dog. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:10913048
Plaisance EP et al. Niacin stimulates adiponectin secretion through the GPR109A receptor. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:19141678
Dasarathy S et al. Glycine and urea kinetics in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis in human: effect of intralipid infusion. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19571235
Cremin JD et al. Glucose alleviates ammonia-induced inhibition of short-chain fatty acid metabolism in rat colonic epithelial cells. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12637251
Zou Z et al. dl-3-Hydroxybutyrate administration prevents myocardial damage after coronary occlusion in rat hearts. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12384475
Stanley WC et al. beta-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits myocardial fatty acid oxidation in vivo independent of changes in malonyl-CoA content. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12969881
Linke A et al. Shift in metabolic substrate uptake by the heart during development of alloxan-induced diabetes. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12915387
White RL and Wittenberg BA Mitochondrial NAD(P)H, ADP, oxidative phosphorylation, and contraction in isolated heart cells. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11009472
Bigrigg JK et al. Carbohydrate refeeding after a high-fat diet rapidly reverses the adaptive increase in human skeletal muscle PDH kinase activity. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19625693
Bernard SF et al. Blockade of fatty acid oxidation mimics phase II-phase III transition in a fasting bird, the king penguin. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:12069939
Bernard SF et al. Lipolytic and metabolic response to glucagon in fasting king penguins: phase II vs. phase III. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:12388477
Becskei C et al. Reduced fasting-induced activation of hypothalamic arcuate neurons is associated with hyperleptinemia and increased leptin sensitivity in obese mice. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:20538900
Connolly CC et al. Hepatic and muscle insulin action during late pregnancy in the dog. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:16973936
Luci S et al. Clofibrate causes an upregulation of PPAR-{alpha} target genes but does not alter expression of SREBP target genes in liver and adipose tissue of pigs. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:17363680
Díaz-Muñoz M et al. Anticipatory changes in liver metabolism and entrainment of insulin, glucagon, and corticosterone in food-restricted rats. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:11080068
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Andrews MT et al. Adaptive mechanisms regulate preferred utilization of ketones in the heart and brain of a hibernating mammal during arousal from torpor. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:19052316
Li M et al. GC/TOFMS analysis of metabolites in serum and urine reveals metabolic perturbation of TCA cycle in db/db mice involved in diabetic nephropathy. 2013 Am. J. Physiol. Renal Physiol. pmid:23467425
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