(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

Cross Reference

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 2725 references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Dystocia D004420 3 associated lipids
Placenta, Retained D018457 3 associated lipids
Thyrotoxicosis D013971 3 associated lipids
Dwarfism, Pituitary D004393 3 associated lipids
Alkalosis D000471 3 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Generalized D004829 2 associated lipids
Intracranial Hemorrhages D020300 2 associated lipids
Kearns-Sayre Syndrome D007625 2 associated lipids
Cardiac Output, Low D002303 2 associated lipids
Cysticercosis D003551 2 associated lipids
Glycogen Storage Disease Type III D006010 2 associated lipids
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 D018761 2 associated lipids
Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform D016643 2 associated lipids
Insulin Coma D007331 2 associated lipids
Heart Septal Defects D006343 2 associated lipids
Sandhoff Disease D012497 2 associated lipids
Forearm Injuries D005543 1 associated lipids
Median Neuropathy D020423 1 associated lipids
Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System D020271 1 associated lipids
Ulnar Neuropathies D020424 1 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell D018262 1 associated lipids
Pallor D010167 1 associated lipids
Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease D020144 1 associated lipids
Lacrimal Apparatus Diseases D007766 1 associated lipids
Wrist Injuries D014954 1 associated lipids
Spinal Muscular Atrophies of Childhood D014897 1 associated lipids
Status Epilepticus D013226 1 associated lipids
Congenital Hyperinsulinism D044903 1 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Chronic D050500 1 associated lipids
Aortopulmonary Septal Defect D001028 1 associated lipids
Lipoma D008067 1 associated lipids
Azotemia D053099 1 associated lipids
Septo-Optic Dysplasia D025962 1 associated lipids
Fructose-1,6-Diphosphatase Deficiency D015319 1 associated lipids
Lethargy D053609 1 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 185

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 2707
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Porter WH et al. Laboratory and clinical evaluation of assays for beta-hydroxybutyrate. 1997 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:9052387
Foreback CC Beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate levels. 1997 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:9353103
Eckfeldt JH et al. Error in calibration. 1984 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:6695863
Wolfsdorf JI et al. Ketonuria does not exclude hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia. 1984 Am. J. Dis. Child. pmid:6364785
Fulop M et al. Plasma lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate levels in patients with acute ethanol intoxication. 1986 Am. J. Med. pmid:3080879
Umpierrez GE et al. Efficacy of subcutaneous insulin lispro versus continuous intravenous regular insulin for the treatment of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. 2004 Am. J. Med. pmid:15336577
Ben G et al. Effects of chronic alcohol intake on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in subjects with type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes. 1991 Am. J. Med. pmid:1986593
Willems PJ et al. Activation of fatty acid oxidation in the Silver-Russell syndrome and the Brachmann-de Lange syndrome. 1988 Am. J. Med. Genet. pmid:3189409
De Kremer RD et al. Barth's syndrome-like disorder: a new phenotype with a maternally inherited A3243G substitution of mitochondrial DNA (MELAS mutation). 2001 Am. J. Med. Genet. pmid:11241464
Tani T et al. Short-term changes in blood ketone body ratios in the phase immediately after hepatic artery embolization: their clinical significance. 1986 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:3004212
Watts NB and DiGirolamo M Carbohydrate tolerance improves with fasting in obese subjects with noninsulin-dependent (type II) diabetes. 1990 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:2181873
Davies AO Effects of endogenous redox-active compounds on coupling of human beta 2-adrenergic receptors. 1986 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:3022589
Oster JR and Epstein M Acid-base aspects of ketoacidosis. 1984 Am. J. Nephrol. pmid:6430087
Miodovnik M et al. Cardiovascular and biochemical effects of infusion of beta hydroxybutyrate into the fetal lamb. 1982 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:7137244
Seeds AE et al. Comparison of human and sheep chorion laeve permeability to glucose, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and glycerol. 1980 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:7435525
Hertz RH et al. Management of third-trimester diabetic pregnancies with the use of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion therapy: a pilot study. 1984 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:6731504
Miodovnik M et al. Effect of maternal ketoacidemia on the pregnant ewe and the fetus. 1982 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:6814255
Harding JE et al. Effects of beta-hydroxybutyrate infusion on hind limb metabolism in fetal sheep. 1992 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:1536251
Sacks DA et al. When is fasting really fasting? The influence of time of day, interval after a meal, and maternal body mass on maternal glycemia in gestational diabetes. 1999 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:10521751
Rizzo T et al. Correlations between antepartum maternal metabolism and newborn behavior. 1990 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:2240088
Casele HL et al. Metabolic response to meal eating and extended overnight fast in twin gestation. 1996 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:8885748
Miodovnik M et al. Effect of maternal hyperketonemia in hyperglycemic pregnant ewes and their fetuses. 1986 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3946526
Goldstein RE et al. Effects of chronic elevation in plasma cortisol on hepatic carbohydrate metabolism. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8430780
Robin JP et al. Behavioral changes in fasting emperor penguins: evidence for a "refeeding signal" linked to a metabolic shift. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9530242
Ferrier B et al. Transport of beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate along rat nephrons: a micropuncture study. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1590421
Ferrannini E et al. Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of insulin on human hearts. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8447398
Rössle C et al. Medium-chain triglycerides induce alterations in carnitine metabolism. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2360627
Hildebrandt LA et al. Utilization and preferred metabolic pathway of ketone bodies for lipid synthesis by isolated rat hepatoma cells. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631749
Ciraolo ST et al. Model of extreme hypoglycemia in dogs made ketotic with (R,S)-1,3-butanediol acetoacetate esters. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631780
Turcotte LP et al. Increased plasma FFA uptake and oxidation during prolonged exercise in trained vs. untrained humans. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1319676
Tildon JT and Roeder LM Transport of 3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate by dissociated cells from rat brain. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3407758
Leturque A et al. Fetal glucose utilization in response to maternal starvation and acute hyperketonemia. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2660583
De Feo P et al. Evidence against important catecholamine compensation for absent glucagon counterregulation. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1996624
Hawkins RA and Mans AM Regional blood-brain barrier transport of ketone bodies in portacaval-shunted rats. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1951691
Shambaugh GE et al. Fetal fuels. VII. Ketone bodies inhibit synthesis of purines in fetal rat brain. 1984 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6742185
Bougnères PF et al. Medium-chain fatty acids increase glucose production in normal and low birth weight newborns. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2719106
Stevenson RW et al. Metabolic responses to intraduodenal glucose loading in insulin-infused diabetic dogs. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6349384
Lundgren F et al. Substrate exchange in human limb muscle during exercise at reduced blood flow. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3142276
Winder WW et al. Endurance training attenuates stress hormone responses to exercise in fasted rats. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6283921
Goodman MN and del Pilar Gomez M Decreased myofibrillar proteolysis after refeeding requires dietary protein or amino acids. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3300365
Heller SR and Cryer PE Hypoinsulinemia is not critical to glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in humans. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1858873
Malaisse WJ et al. Ketone bodies and islet function: 45Ca handling, insulin synthesis, and release. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2196820
Malaisse WJ et al. Ketone bodies and islet function: 86Rb handling and metabolic data. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2196821
Zhang C and Paul RJ Excitation-contraction coupling and relaxation in porcine carotid arteries are specifically dependent on glucose. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7977831
Nosadini R et al. Acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate kinetics in obese and insulin-dependent diabetic humans. 1985 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3922234
Divertie GD et al. Lipolytic responsiveness to epinephrine in nondiabetic and diabetic humans. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9227461
Hunter ES et al. A potential mechanism of DL-beta-hydroxybutyrate-induced malformations in mouse embryos. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3111272
Geary N et al. Blood metabolites and feeding during postinsulin hypophagia. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7051864
Cobelli C et al. Model of the kinetics of ketone bodies in humans. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7091397
Roch-Ramel F et al. Urate transport in brush-border membrane of human kidney. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8203564