(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

Cross Reference

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 2725 references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Critical Illness D016638 13 associated lipids
Diabetes, Gestational D016640 8 associated lipids
Encephalopathy, Bovine Spongiform D016643 2 associated lipids
Malaria, Falciparum D016778 22 associated lipids
Diabetic Ketoacidosis D016883 16 associated lipids
Liver Failure D017093 5 associated lipids
Hyperandrogenism D017588 5 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma, Clear Cell D018262 1 associated lipids
Placenta, Retained D018457 3 associated lipids
Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1 D018761 2 associated lipids
HIV Wasting Syndrome D019247 3 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Basal Ganglia Cerebrovascular Disease D020144 1 associated lipids
Epilepsy, Reflex D020195 5 associated lipids
Neurotoxicity Syndromes D020258 34 associated lipids
Heredodegenerative Disorders, Nervous System D020271 1 associated lipids
Intracranial Hemorrhages D020300 2 associated lipids
Median Neuropathy D020423 1 associated lipids
Ulnar Neuropathies D020424 1 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Septo-Optic Dysplasia D025962 1 associated lipids
Mitochondrial Diseases D028361 25 associated lipids
Genomic Instability D042822 7 associated lipids
Irritable Bowel Syndrome D043183 8 associated lipids
Malnutrition D044342 6 associated lipids
Congenital Hyperinsulinism D044903 1 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Chronic D050500 1 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism Disorders D052439 3 associated lipids
Azotemia D053099 1 associated lipids
Lethargy D053609 1 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Disease Resistance D060467 12 associated lipids
Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders D063647 6 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 185

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 2707
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Porter WH et al. Laboratory and clinical evaluation of assays for beta-hydroxybutyrate. 1997 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:9052387
Foreback CC Beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate levels. 1997 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:9353103
Eckfeldt JH et al. Error in calibration. 1984 Am. J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:6695863
Wolfsdorf JI et al. Ketonuria does not exclude hyperinsulinemic hypoglycemia. 1984 Am. J. Dis. Child. pmid:6364785
Fulop M et al. Plasma lactate and 3-hydroxybutyrate levels in patients with acute ethanol intoxication. 1986 Am. J. Med. pmid:3080879
Umpierrez GE et al. Efficacy of subcutaneous insulin lispro versus continuous intravenous regular insulin for the treatment of patients with diabetic ketoacidosis. 2004 Am. J. Med. pmid:15336577
Ben G et al. Effects of chronic alcohol intake on carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in subjects with type II (non-insulin-dependent) diabetes. 1991 Am. J. Med. pmid:1986593
Willems PJ et al. Activation of fatty acid oxidation in the Silver-Russell syndrome and the Brachmann-de Lange syndrome. 1988 Am. J. Med. Genet. pmid:3189409
De Kremer RD et al. Barth's syndrome-like disorder: a new phenotype with a maternally inherited A3243G substitution of mitochondrial DNA (MELAS mutation). 2001 Am. J. Med. Genet. pmid:11241464
Tani T et al. Short-term changes in blood ketone body ratios in the phase immediately after hepatic artery embolization: their clinical significance. 1986 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:3004212
Watts NB and DiGirolamo M Carbohydrate tolerance improves with fasting in obese subjects with noninsulin-dependent (type II) diabetes. 1990 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:2181873
Davies AO Effects of endogenous redox-active compounds on coupling of human beta 2-adrenergic receptors. 1986 Am. J. Med. Sci. pmid:3022589
Oster JR and Epstein M Acid-base aspects of ketoacidosis. 1984 Am. J. Nephrol. pmid:6430087
Miodovnik M et al. Cardiovascular and biochemical effects of infusion of beta hydroxybutyrate into the fetal lamb. 1982 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:7137244
Seeds AE et al. Comparison of human and sheep chorion laeve permeability to glucose, beta-hydroxybutyrate, and glycerol. 1980 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:7435525
Hertz RH et al. Management of third-trimester diabetic pregnancies with the use of continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion therapy: a pilot study. 1984 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:6731504
Miodovnik M et al. Effect of maternal ketoacidemia on the pregnant ewe and the fetus. 1982 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:6814255
Harding JE et al. Effects of beta-hydroxybutyrate infusion on hind limb metabolism in fetal sheep. 1992 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:1536251
Sacks DA et al. When is fasting really fasting? The influence of time of day, interval after a meal, and maternal body mass on maternal glycemia in gestational diabetes. 1999 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:10521751
Rizzo T et al. Correlations between antepartum maternal metabolism and newborn behavior. 1990 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:2240088
Casele HL et al. Metabolic response to meal eating and extended overnight fast in twin gestation. 1996 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:8885748
Miodovnik M et al. Effect of maternal hyperketonemia in hyperglycemic pregnant ewes and their fetuses. 1986 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3946526
Goldstein RE et al. Effects of chronic elevation in plasma cortisol on hepatic carbohydrate metabolism. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8430780
Robin JP et al. Behavioral changes in fasting emperor penguins: evidence for a "refeeding signal" linked to a metabolic shift. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9530242
Pere MC et al. Hepatic metabolism during fasting-refeeding transition in conscious pregnant rabbits. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1616023
Shambaugh GE and Koehler RA Fetal fuels. IV. Regulation of branched-chain amino and keto acid metabolism in fetal brain. 1981 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7282922
Ferrannini E et al. Metabolic and hemodynamic effects of insulin on human hearts. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8447398
Fery F et al. Mechanisms of starvation diabetes: a study with double tracer and indirect calorimetry. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2260646
Hildebrandt LA et al. Utilization and preferred metabolic pathway of ketone bodies for lipid synthesis by isolated rat hepatoma cells. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631749
Ciraolo ST et al. Model of extreme hypoglycemia in dogs made ketotic with (R,S)-1,3-butanediol acetoacetate esters. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631780
Tildon JT and Roeder LM Transport of 3-hydroxy[3-14C]butyrate by dissociated cells from rat brain. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3407758
De Feo P et al. Contribution of cortisol to glucose counterregulation in humans. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2665516
Mikines KJ et al. Effect of 7 days of bed rest on dose-response relation between plasma glucose and insulin secretion. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2665517
De Feo P et al. Evidence against important catecholamine compensation for absent glucagon counterregulation. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1996624
Shambaugh GE et al. Fetal fuels. VII. Ketone bodies inhibit synthesis of purines in fetal rat brain. 1984 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6742185
Stevenson RW et al. Metabolic responses to intraduodenal glucose loading in insulin-infused diabetic dogs. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6349384
Poggetti RS et al. Quantifying oxidative injury in the liver. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7900808
Goodman MN and del Pilar Gomez M Decreased myofibrillar proteolysis after refeeding requires dietary protein or amino acids. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3300365
Heller SR and Cryer PE Hypoinsulinemia is not critical to glucose recovery from hypoglycemia in humans. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1858873
Hoffer LJ and Forse RA Protein metabolic effects of a prolonged fast and hypocaloric refeeding. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2185664
Féry F and Balasse EO Ketone body turnover during and after exercise in overnight-fasted and starved humans. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6353933
Bailey JW et al. Validation of two-pool model for in vivo ketone body kinetics. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2185666
Zhang C and Paul RJ Excitation-contraction coupling and relaxation in porcine carotid arteries are specifically dependent on glucose. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7977831
Nosadini R et al. Acetoacetate and 3-hydroxybutyrate kinetics in obese and insulin-dependent diabetic humans. 1985 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3922234
McCall AL et al. Effects of hypoglycemia and diabetes on fuel metabolism by rat brain microvessels. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2964787
Divertie GD et al. Lipolytic responsiveness to epinephrine in nondiabetic and diabetic humans. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9227461
Geary N et al. Blood metabolites and feeding during postinsulin hypophagia. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7051864
Cobelli C et al. Model of the kinetics of ketone bodies in humans. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7091397
Goldstein L et al. Ketone body effects on glutamine metabolism in isolated kidneys and mitochondria. 1982 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7114217
Roch-Ramel F et al. Urate transport in brush-border membrane of human kidney. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8203564