(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

(r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

Cross Reference

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 2725 references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

Users can download the reference list at the bottom of this page and read the reference manually to find out biomedical information.


Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemias D006949 73 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung D002289 72 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis D008103 67 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Fatty Liver D005234 48 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Starvation D013217 47 associated lipids
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Ischemic Attack, Transient D002546 42 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Diabetic Nephropathies D003928 39 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Neurotoxicity Syndromes D020258 34 associated lipids
Spinal Cord Injuries D013119 34 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Hypothyroidism D007037 32 associated lipids
Liver Diseases D008107 31 associated lipids
Obesity D009765 29 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008052 26 associated lipids
Mitochondrial Diseases D028361 25 associated lipids
Cattle Diseases D002418 24 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Malaria, Falciparum D016778 22 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Carcinoma 256, Walker D002279 22 associated lipids
Hyperglycemia D006943 21 associated lipids
Vomiting D014839 21 associated lipids
Cachexia D002100 21 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications D011248 19 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease, Secondary D010302 17 associated lipids
Escherichia coli Infections D004927 17 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Diabetic Ketoacidosis D016883 16 associated lipids
Alcoholic Intoxication D000435 15 associated lipids
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult D012128 15 associated lipids
Brain Neoplasms D001932 15 associated lipids
Reye Syndrome D012202 14 associated lipids
Acidosis D000138 13 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Ketosis D007662 13 associated lipids
Corneal Diseases D003316 13 associated lipids
Hypoglycemia D007003 13 associated lipids
Critical Illness D016638 13 associated lipids
Hypocalcemia D006996 12 associated lipids
Disease Resistance D060467 12 associated lipids
Abortion, Spontaneous D000022 12 associated lipids
Death, Sudden D003645 12 associated lipids
Cat Diseases D002371 12 associated lipids
Metabolic Diseases D008659 12 associated lipids
Dehydration D003681 11 associated lipids
Thinness D013851 11 associated lipids
Shock D012769 11 associated lipids
Congenital Abnormalities D000013 11 associated lipids
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis D000690 11 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Experimental D009374 10 associated lipids
Fatigue D005221 10 associated lipids
Glycosuria D006029 10 associated lipids
Lung Diseases, Obstructive D008173 10 associated lipids
Sheep Diseases D012757 10 associated lipids
Foreign-Body Reaction D005549 10 associated lipids
Infant, Newborn, Diseases D007232 9 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Trematode Infections D014201 8 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Irritable Bowel Syndrome D043183 8 associated lipids
Mastitis, Bovine D008414 8 associated lipids
Obesity, Morbid D009767 8 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 185

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with (r)-3-hydroxybutanoic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 2707
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Seifi HA et al. Metabolic predictors of post-partum disease and culling risk in dairy cattle. 2011 Vet. J. pmid:20457532
Brunner MP et al. Effect of heparin administration on metabolomic profiles in samples obtained during cardiac catheterization. 2011 Circ Cardiovasc Genet pmid:22010138
Moazzami AA et al. Nuclear magnetic resonance-based metabolomics enable detection of the effects of a whole grain rye and rye bran diet on the metabolic profile of plasma in prostate cancer patients. 2011 J. Nutr. pmid:22013201
Chapinal N et al. The association of serum metabolites with clinical disease during the transition period. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21943741
Kreipe L et al. First report about the mode of action of combined butafosfan and cyanocobalamin on hepatic metabolism in nonketotic early lactating cows. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21943742
Bernier-Dodier P et al. Effect of dry period management on mammary gland function and its endocrine regulation in dairy cows. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21943744
Morey SD et al. Effects of encapsulated niacin on metabolism and production of periparturient dairy cows. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21943760
Yu HY et al. Clinical utility of Abbott Precision Xceed Pro® ketone meter in diabetic patients. 2011 Pediatr Diabetes pmid:22034832
Lu J et al. Closing the anion gap: contribution of D-lactate to diabetic ketoacidosis. 2011 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:21036159
Schutz PW et al. Effects of d-3-hydroxybutyrate treatment on hypoglycemic coma in rat pups. 2011 Exp. Neurol. pmid:21056562
Tanaka K et al. Cell growth and P(3HB) accumulation from CO2 of a carbon monoxide-tolerant hydrogen-oxidizing bacterium, Ideonella sp. O-1. 2011 Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. pmid:21695533
Meier H et al. [Ethanol, sugar, acid and coma]. 2011 Praxis (Bern 1994) pmid:21698566
Numis AL et al. The relationship of ketosis and growth to the efficacy of the ketogenic diet in infantile spasms. 2011 Epilepsy Res. pmid:21700429
Liu F et al. Metabolic engineering of Aeromonas hydrophila 4AK4 for production of copolymers of 3-hydroxybutyrate and medium-chain-length 3-hydroxyalkanoate. 2011 Bioresour. Technol. pmid:21680176
Li XB et al. Renal function of dairy cows with subclinical ketosis. 2011 Vet. Rec. pmid:21672951
Deng-Bryant Y et al. Ketogenic diet prevents alterations in brain metabolism in young but not adult rats after traumatic brain injury. 2011 J. Neurotrauma pmid:21635175
Ruprechter G et al. Metabolic and endocrine profiles and reproductive parameters in dairy cows under grazing conditions: effect of polymorphisms in somatotropic axis genes. 2011 Acta Vet. Scand. pmid:21635772
Harris DL et al. Cot-side electroencephalography monitoring is not clinically useful in the detection of mild neonatal hypoglycemia. 2011 J. Pediatr. pmid:21658714
Langley-Evans SC et al. Protein restriction in the pregnant mouse modifies fetal growth and pulmonary development: role of fetal exposure to {beta}-hydroxybutyrate. 2011 Exp. Physiol. pmid:20851857
Collison KS et al. Effect of trans-fat, fructose and monosodium glutamate feeding on feline weight gain, adiposity, insulin sensitivity, adipokine and lipid profile. 2011 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:21429276
Arora S et al. Diagnostic accuracy of point-of-care testing for diabetic ketoacidosis at emergency-department triage: {beta}-hydroxybutyrate versus the urine dipstick. 2011 Diabetes Care pmid:21307381
Lund TM et al. β-Hydroxybutyrate is the preferred substrate for GABA and glutamate synthesis while glucose is indispensable during depolarization in cultured GABAergic neurons. 2011 Neurochem. Int. pmid:21684314
Iwata K et al. Central injection of ketone body suppresses luteinizing hormone release via the catecholaminergic pathway in female rats. 2011 J. Reprod. Dev. pmid:21358145
Hayashi T et al. Positional asphyxia or diabetic ketoacidosis? A case report. 2011 Leg Med (Tokyo) pmid:21377395
Sun AK et al. [Fabrication of larynx-shape tissue engineered cartilage by means of filling together with wrapping with pedicle myofascial flap]. 2011 Zhonghua Er Bi Yan Hou Tou Jing Wai Ke Za Zhi pmid:22336014
McArt JA et al. A field trial on the effect of propylene glycol on milk yield and resolution of ketosis in fresh cows diagnosed with subclinical ketosis. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:22118089
Bényei B et al. Plasma progesterone, metabolic hormones and beta-hydroxybutyrate in Holstein-Friesian cows after superovulation. 2011 Acta Vet. Hung. pmid:22079709
Dutton SB et al. Protective effect of the ketogenic diet in Scn1a mutant mice. 2011 Epilepsia pmid:21801172
Hsu WY et al. Enantioselective determination of 3-hydroxybutyrate in the tissues of normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats of different ages. 2011 J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. pmid:21856256
Valayannopoulos V et al. Successful treatment of severe cardiomyopathy in glycogen storage disease type III With D,L-3-hydroxybutyrate, ketogenic and high-protein diet. 2011 Pediatr. Res. pmid:21857385
Ruskin DN et al. A ketogenic diet delays weight loss and does not impair working memory or motor function in the R6/2 1J mouse model of Huntington's disease. 2011 Physiol. Behav. pmid:21501628
Eloqayli H et al. [2,4-(13)C]β-hydroxybutyrate metabolism in astrocytes and C6 glioblastoma cells. 2011 Neurochem. Res. pmid:21538079
Zhang Z et al. Concentrations of sodium, potassium, magnesium, and iron in the serum of dairy cows with subclinical ketosis. 2011 Biol Trace Elem Res pmid:21739162
OuYang D et al. Metabolomic profiling of serum from human pancreatic cancer patients using 1H NMR spectroscopy and principal component analysis. 2011 Appl. Biochem. Biotechnol. pmid:21505807
Ugwu CU et al. Production of (R)-3-hydroxybutyric acid by fermentation and bioconversion processes with Azohydromonas lata. 2011 Bioresour. Technol. pmid:21507620
Sevastianova K et al. Genetic variation in PNPLA3 (adiponutrin) confers sensitivity to weight loss-induced decrease in liver fat in humans. 2011 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:21525193
Krogh MA et al. Latent class evaluation of a milk test, a urine test, and the fat-to-protein percentage ratio in milk to diagnose ketosis in dairy cows. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21524525
Zebeli Q et al. Perturbations of plasma metabolites correlated with the rise of rumen endotoxin in dairy cows fed diets rich in easily degradable carbohydrates. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21524527
Norouzian MA et al. Rumen development and growth of Balouchi lambs offered alfalfa hay pre- and post-weaning. 2011 Trop Anim Health Prod pmid:21465104
Minlebaev M and Khazipov R Antiepileptic effects of endogenous beta-hydroxybutyrate in suckling infant rats. 2011 Epilepsy Res. pmid:21470827
Valergakis GE et al. Phenotypic association between energy balance indicators and reproductive performance in primiparous Holstein cows. 2011 Vet. Rec. pmid:21493532
Chmiel-Perzyńska I et al. Novel aspect of ketone action: β-hydroxybutyrate increases brain synthesis of kynurenic acid in vitro. 2011 Neurotox Res pmid:20838951
Tisi DK et al. Fetal exposure to altered amniotic fluid glucose, insulin, and insulin-like growth factor-binding protein 1 occurs before screening for gestational diabetes mellitus. 2011 Diabetes Care pmid:20855548
Zhang D et al. Proteomics analysis reveals diabetic kidney as a ketogenic organ in type 2 diabetes. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20959534
Legge M et al. Energy substrate utilization in the common brushtailed possum (Trichosurus vulpecula) using intravenous tolerance tests. 2011 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:20977945
Kılıçay E et al. Preparation and characterization of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) (PHBHHX) based nanoparticles for targeted cancer therapy. 2011 Eur J Pharm Sci pmid:21884788
Wang Y et al. MicroRNAs in the regulation of interfacial behaviors of MSCs cultured on microgrooved surface pattern. 2011 Biomaterials pmid:21890196
González FD et al. Relationship among blood indicators of lipomobilization and hepatic function during early lactation in high-yielding dairy cows. 2011 J. Vet. Sci. pmid:21897097
Lim S et al. D-β-hydroxybutyrate is protective in mouse models of Huntington's disease. 2011 PLoS ONE pmid:21931779
Zhou C et al. How useful is basal renal tubular epithelial cell vacuolization as a marker for significant hyperglycemia at autopsy? 2011 J. Forensic Sci. pmid:21827461
Stojanovic V and Ihle S Role of beta-hydroxybutyric acid in diabetic ketoacidosis: a review. 2011 Can. Vet. J. pmid:21731100
Pifferi F et al. Mild experimental ketosis increases brain uptake of 11C-acetoacetate and 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose: a dual-tracer PET imaging study in rats. 2011 Nutr Neurosci pmid:21605500
Hart KJ et al. Effect of whole-crop pea (Pisum sativum L.) silages differing in condensed tannin content as a substitute for grass silage and soybean meal on the performance, metabolism, and carcass characteristics of lambs. 2011 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:21571892
Jackson RA et al. Energy metabolites in pre- and postpartum dairy cattle as predictors of reproductive disorders. 2011 Vet. Rec. pmid:21546407
Albano N et al. Plasma metabolite levels predict bird growth rates: A field test of model predictive ability. 2011 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:21575739
Bielohuby M et al. Induction of ketosis in rats fed low-carbohydrate, high-fat diets depends on the relative abundance of dietary fat and protein. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20943751
Ghanem MM and El-Deeb WM Lecithin cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) activity as a predictor for ketosis and parturient haemoglobinuria in Egyptian water buffaloes. 2010 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:19682715
Alvarez-Rodríguez J et al. Metabolic and luteal function in winter-calving Spanish beef cows as affected by calf management and breed. 2010 J Anim Physiol Anim Nutr (Berl) pmid:19663981
van Delft R et al. Blood beta-hydroxybutyrate correlates better with seizure reduction due to ketogenic diet than do ketones in the urine. 2010 Seizure pmid:19962324
Cheng B et al. D-beta-hydroxybutyrate prevents MPP+-induced neurotoxicity in PC12 cells. 2010 Neurochem. Res. pmid:19851865
Silva-del-Río N et al. Effects of twin pregnancy and dry period feeding strategy on milk production, energy balance, and metabolic profiles in dairy cows. 2010 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:19854992
Holmgren CD et al. Energy substrate availability as a determinant of neuronal resting potential, GABA signaling and spontaneous network activity in the neonatal cortex in vitro. 2010 J. Neurochem. pmid:19943846
Butchbach ME et al. Effect of diet on the survival and phenotype of a mouse model for spinal muscular atrophy. 2010 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:19945425
Elliott S et al. The post-mortem relationship between beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB), acetone and ethanol in ketoacidosis. 2010 Forensic Sci. Int. pmid:19954904
Wood CM et al. The influence of feeding and fasting on plasma metabolites in the dogfish shark (Squalus acanthias). 2010 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:19782147
Hartman AL et al. Seizure tests distinguish intermittent fasting from the ketogenic diet. 2010 Epilepsia pmid:20477852
Quiroz-Rocha GF et al. Short communication: Effect of sampling time relative to the first daily feeding on interpretation of serum fatty acid and beta-hydroxybutyrate concentrations in dairy cattle. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20412917
Zhang YQ et al. Effect of a mixture of steam-flaked corn and soybeans on health, growth, and selected blood metabolism of Holstein calves. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20412943
Voulgari C and Tentolouris N The performance of a glucose-ketone meter in the diagnosis of diabetic ketoacidosis in patients with type 2 diabetes in the emergency room. 2010 Diabetes Technol. Ther. pmid:20597827
Osman MA et al. Chronic metabolic responses of postpartal dairy cows to subcutaneous glucagon injections, oral glycerol, or both. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20655418
Ospina PA et al. Association between the proportion of sampled transition cows with increased nonesterified fatty acids and beta-hydroxybutyrate and disease incidence, pregnancy rate, and milk production at the herd level. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20655428
Zhou J et al. The use of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate) scaffolds for tarsal repair in eyelid reconstruction in the rat. 2010 Biomaterials pmid:20663550
Jeong HJ et al. The ketogenic diet suppresses the cathepsin E expression induced by kainic acid in the rat brain. 2010 Yonsei Med. J. pmid:20635438
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Yamada T et al. {beta}-Hydroxybutyrate inhibits insulin-mediated glucose transport in mouse oxidative muscle. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:20516259
Becskei C et al. Reduced fasting-induced activation of hypothalamic arcuate neurons is associated with hyperleptinemia and increased leptin sensitivity in obese mice. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:20538900
Veldhorst MA et al. Presence or absence of carbohydrates and the proportion of fat in a high-protein diet affect appetite suppression but not energy expenditure in normal-weight human subjects fed in energy balance. 2010 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:20565999
Kashiwaya Y et al. A ketone ester diet increases brain malonyl-CoA and Uncoupling proteins 4 and 5 while decreasing food intake in the normal Wistar Rat. 2010 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:20529850
Thaler S et al. Neuroprotection by acetoacetate and β-hydroxybutyrate against NMDA-induced RGC damage in rat--possible involvement of kynurenic acid. 2010 Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. pmid:20532550
Seong SH et al. L-carnitine-supplemented parenteral nutrition improves fat metabolism but fails to support compensatory growth in premature Korean infants. 2010 Nutr Res pmid:20534325
Zhang C et al. Folate-mediated poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyoctanoate) nanoparticles for targeting drug delivery. 2010 Eur J Pharm Biopharm pmid:20472060
Kelly AK et al. Repeatability of feed efficiency, carcass ultrasound, feeding behavior, and blood metabolic variables in finishing heifers divergently selected for residual feed intake. 2010 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:20525931
Mitsuhashi Y et al. Postprandial lipid-related metabolites are altered in dogs fed dietary diacylglycerol and low glycemic index starch during weight loss. 2010 J. Nutr. pmid:20739444
Sun J et al. Production of P(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyhexanoate-co-3-hydroxyoctanoate) terpolymers using a chimeric PHA synthase in recombinant Ralstonia eutropha and Pseudomonas putida. 2010 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:20699558
Shozui F et al. A new beneficial mutation in pseudomonas sp. 61-3 polyhydroxyalkanoate (PHA) synthase for enhanced cellular content of 3-hydroxybutyrate-based PHA explored using its enzyme homolog as a mutation template. 2010 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:20699564
Ide T Enzymatic-HPLC method to analyze D-3-hydroxybutyric acid in rat serum. 2010 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:20699574
Hässig M et al. [Benefit of clinical and laboratory parameters for the diagnosis of endometritis in dairy cows]. 2010 Schweiz. Arch. Tierheilkd. pmid:20814859
Bonuccelli G et al. Ketones and lactate "fuel" tumor growth and metastasis: Evidence that epithelial cancer cells use oxidative mitochondrial metabolism. 2010 Cell Cycle pmid:20818174
Eslamizad M et al. Effects of 6 times daily milking during early versus full lactation of Holstein cows on milk production and blood metabolites. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20723679
Fürll M et al. Effect of multiple intravenous injections of butaphosphan and cyanocobalamin on the metabolism of periparturient dairy cows. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20723690
Oliveira RA et al. Effects of feeding polyphenols from pomegranate extract on health, growth, nutrient digestion, and immunocompetence of calves. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20723701
Meier S et al. Effects of divergent Holstein-Friesian strain and diet on diurnal patterns of plasma metabolites and hormones. 2010 J. Dairy Res. pmid:20822560
Ospina PA et al. Evaluation of nonesterified fatty acids and beta-hydroxybutyrate in transition dairy cattle in the northeastern United States: Critical thresholds for prediction of clinical diseases. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20105526
Soberon F et al. Effects of increased milking frequency on metabolism and mammary cell proliferation in Holstein dairy cows. 2010 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:20105528
Karcagi RG et al. Milk production, peripartal liver triglyceride concentration and plasma metabolites of dairy cows fed diets supplemented with calcium soaps or hydrogenated triglycerides of palm oil. 2010 J. Dairy Res. pmid:20030903
Atshaves BP et al. High dietary fat exacerbates weight gain and obesity in female liver fatty acid binding protein gene-ablated mice. 2010 Lipids pmid:20035485
Jaakson H et al. Field trial on glucose-induced insulin and metabolite responses in Estonian Holstein and Estonian Red dairy cows in two herds. 2010 Acta Vet. Scand. pmid:20089161
Tetrick MA et al. Blood D-(-)-3-hydroxybutyrate concentrations after oral administration of trioctanoin, trinonanoin, or tridecanoin to newborn rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta). 2010 Comp. Med. pmid:21262136
Rivera N et al. Insulin-induced hypoglycemia increases hepatic sensitivity to glucagon in dogs. 2010 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:21084754
Wagner SA and Schimek DE Evaluation of the effect of bolus administration of 50% dextrose solution on measures of electrolyte and energy balance in postpartum dairy cows. 2010 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:20807148