Pivalic acid

Pivalic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pivalic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Renal carnitine transport defect, Carnitine deficiency, Urinary tract infection, Otitis Media and Chronic infectious disease. The involved functions are known as carnitine transport, Uptake, inhibitors, Oxidation and Intestinal Absorption. Pivalic acid often locates in Grey line. The related lipids are pivalic acid and Fatty Acids.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Pivalic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Pivalic acid?

Pivalic acid is suspected in Otitis Media, Renal carnitine transport defect, Carnitine deficiency, Urinary tract infection, Chronic infectious disease and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Pivalic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase Deficiency D054067 1 associated lipids
Toxocariasis D014120 3 associated lipids
Vitamin B Deficiency D014804 4 associated lipids
Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors D011686 5 associated lipids
Urinary Tract Infections D014552 11 associated lipids
Otitis Media D010033 12 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Vitamin E Deficiency D014811 29 associated lipids
Dermatitis D003872 30 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Pivalic acid

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Pivalic acid through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Pivalic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Pivalic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Pivalic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Pivalic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with Pivalic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Pivalic acid

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Huang JK et al. Effect of MK-886 on Ca2+ level and viability in PC3 human prostate cancer cells. 2009 Basic Clin. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:19371256
Abrahamsson K et al. Impaired ketogenesis in carnitine depletion caused by short-term administration of pivalic acid prodrug. 1994 Biochem. Med. Metab. Biol. pmid:7917463
Abrahamsson K et al. Effect of short-term treatment with pivalic acid containing antibiotics on serum carnitine concentration--a risk irrespective of age. 1995 Biochem. Mol. Med. pmid:7551831
Freed JJ et al. Evidence for acyloxymethyl esters of pyrimidine 5'-deoxyribonucleotides as extracellular sources of active 5'-deoxyribonucleotides in cultured cells. 1989 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2818620
Melegh B et al. Pivampicillin-promoted excretion of pivaloylcarnitine in humans. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3675603
Diep QN et al. Formation of pivaloylcarnitine in isolated rat heart cells. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7488636
Diep QN et al. Formation of pivaloylcarnitine in heart and brown adipose tissue in the rat. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7827109
Diep QN and Bøhmer T Increased pivaloylcarnitine in the liver of the sodium pivalate treated rat exposed to clofibrate. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7766704
Kvach MV et al. 5(6)-carboxyfluorescein revisited: new protecting group, separation of isomers, and their spectral properties on oligonucleotides. 2007 Sep-Oct Bioconjug. Chem. pmid:17696491
Davis AT Carnitine depletion in rat pups of lactating mothers given sodium pivalate. 1995 Biol. Neonate pmid:8534786