Pivalic acid

Pivalic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Pivalic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Renal carnitine transport defect, Carnitine deficiency, Urinary tract infection, Otitis Media and Chronic infectious disease. The involved functions are known as carnitine transport, Uptake, inhibitors, Oxidation and Intestinal Absorption. Pivalic acid often locates in Grey line. The related lipids are pivalic acid and Fatty Acids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Pivalic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Pivalic acid?

Pivalic acid is suspected in Otitis Media, Renal carnitine transport defect, Carnitine deficiency, Urinary tract infection, Chronic infectious disease and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Pivalic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Dermatitis D003872 30 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Otitis Media D010033 12 associated lipids
Psoriasis D011565 47 associated lipids
Purine-Pyrimidine Metabolism, Inborn Errors D011686 5 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Toxocariasis D014120 3 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 | Total 14

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Pivalic acid

Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Pivalic acid through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.

Related references are published most in these journals:

Pathway name Related literatures
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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Pivalic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Pivalic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Pivalic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Pivalic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with Pivalic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Pivalic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 272
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Singh S and Mann BK Clinical utility of clocortolone pivalate for the treatment of corticosteroid-responsive skin disorders: a systematic review. 2012 Clin Cosmet Investig Dermatol pmid:22791998
Kalavala M et al. Tixocortol pivalate: what is the right concentration? 2007 Contact Derm. pmid:17577357
Leone G et al. Epigenetic treatment of myelodysplastic syndromes and acute myeloid leukemias. 2008 Curr. Med. Chem. pmid:18537607
Shishilov ON et al. Palladium(II) carboxylates and palladium(I) carbonyl carboxylate complexes as catalysts for olefin cyclopropanation with ethyl diazoacetate. 2009 Dalton Trans pmid:19672507
Kotzabasaki V et al. Hexametallic manganese clusters with bulky derivatised salicylaldoximes. 2011 Dalton Trans pmid:21249253
Zhao XQ et al. Synthesis, structures and magnetic properties of a series of 3d-4f tetranuclear Co(II)â‚‚Ln(III)â‚‚ cubanes. 2010 Dalton Trans pmid:20401413
Milios CJ et al. 1,1,1-Tris(hydroxymethyl)propane in manganese carboxylate chemistry: synthesis, structure and magnetic properties of a mixed-valence [MnIII4MnII4] cluster featuring the novel [MnIII4MnII4(mu3-OR)6(mu2-OR)8]6+ core. 2006 Dalton Trans pmid:16365649
Liu TF et al. An alcoholysis route to a Cu16 cluster, and the influence of the alcohol. 2010 Dalton Trans pmid:20354607
Wittick LM et al. New mixed-valence MnII2MnIII2 clusters exhibiting an unprecedented MnII/III oxidation state distribution in their magnetically coupled cores. 2006 Dalton Trans pmid:16538272
Chaboussant G et al. Nickel pivalate complexes: structural variations and magnetic susceptibility and inelastic neutron scattering studies. 2004 Dalton Trans pmid:15514763
Christian P et al. Synthesis and studies of a trinuclear Mn(II) carboxylate complex. 2004 Dalton Trans pmid:15303171
Christian P et al. Structural, magnetic and DFT studies of a hydroxide-bridged [Cr8] wheel. 2004 Dalton Trans pmid:15252595
Jarenmark M et al. Unsymmetrical dizinc complexes as models for the active sites of phosphohydrolases. 2010 Dalton Trans pmid:20683537
Vickers S et al. Metabolism of methyldopa in man after oral administration of the pivaloyloxyethyl ester. 1984 Mar-Apr Drug Metab. Dispos. pmid:6144491
Ohnishi S et al. Role of Na+/L-carnitine transporter (OCTN2) in renal handling of pivaloylcarnitine and valproylcarnitine formed during pivalic acid-containing prodrugs and valproic acid treatment. 2008 Drug Metab. Pharmacokinet. pmid:18762717
Arrigoni-Martelli E and Caso V Carnitine protects mitochondria and removes toxic acyls from xenobiotics. 2001 Drugs Exp Clin Res pmid:11276827
Broderick TL Hypocarnitinaemia induced by sodium pivalate in the rat is associated with left ventricular dysfunction and impaired energy metabolism. 2006 Drugs R D pmid:16752941
Rezanka T et al. Pivalic acid acts as a starter unit in a fatty acid and antibiotic biosynthetic pathway in Alicyclobacillus, Rhodococcus and Streptomyces. 2011 Environ. Microbiol. pmid:21450004
Sauber K et al. A new esterase for the cleavage of pivalic acid-containing prodrug esters of cephalosporins. 1996 Enzyme Microb. Technol. pmid:8672280
Weis R et al. Antiplasmodial and antitrypanosomal activity of new esters and ethers of 4-dialkylaminobicyclo[2.2.2]octan-2-ols. 2006 Eur J Pharm Sci pmid:16713699