Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Dictyocaulus Infections D004022 1 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
Mouth, Edentulous D009066 1 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Egg Hypersensitivity D021181 1 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Leukostasis D018921 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Atelectasis D001261 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Machado GB et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa toxin ExoU induces a PAF-dependent impairment of alveolar fibrin turnover secondary to enhanced activation of coagulation and increased expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in the course of mice pneumosepsis. 2011 Respir. Res. pmid:21819560
Jiang Z et al. The effect of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 deficiency on pulmonary allergic responses in Aspergillus fumigatus sensitized mice. 2012 Respir. Res. pmid:23140447
Rastogi P and McHowat J Inhibition of calcium-independent phospholipase A2 prevents inflammatory mediator production in pulmonary microvascular endothelium. 2009 Respir Physiol Neurobiol pmid:19059366
Inoue T and Kannan MS Platelet-activating factor-induced functional changes in the guinea pig trachea in vitro. 1989 Respir Physiol pmid:2781159
Marcano H et al. Effect of dopamine on platelet activating factor induced-pulmonary edema in isolated and perfused rabbit lungs. 2001 Respir Physiol pmid:11348642
Pesce L et al. Effect of Fenoterol on PAF-induced lung edema in isolated and perfused rabbit lungs. 1998 Respir Physiol pmid:9865589
Friedman E et al. Effect of hydrocortisone on platelet activating factor induced lung edema in isolated rabbit lungs. 2000 Respir Physiol pmid:10786645
Steer ML Relationship between pancreatitis and lung diseases. 2001 Respir Physiol pmid:11535257
Raj JU et al. Effects of endothelin, platelet activating factor and thromboxane A2 in ferret lungs. 1992 Apr-May Respir Physiol pmid:1626132
Akbarshahi H et al. Acute lung injury in acute pancreatitis--awaiting the big leap. 2012 Respir Med pmid:22749752
Echazarreta AL et al. Lack of systemic oxidative stress during PAF challenge in mild asthma. 2005 Respir Med pmid:15823446
Kroegel C et al. Cytokines, platelet activating factor and eosinophils in asthma. 1992 Respir Med pmid:1462017
Barnes NC New developments in the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 1993 Respir Med pmid:7901879
Muehlmann LA et al. PAF increases phagocytic capacity and superoxide anion production in equine alveolar macrophages and blood neutrophils. 2012 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:21820686
Conejeros I et al. 2-Aminoethoxydiphenyl borate (2-APB) reduces respiratory burst, MMP-9 release and CD11b expression, and increases l-selectin shedding in bovine neutrophils. 2012 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:21071047
Fairbairn SM et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on the distribution of radiolabelled leucocytes and platelets in normal horses and asymptomatic horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 1996 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:8880978
Foster AP et al. Platelet activating factor is a mediator of equine neutrophil and eosinophil migration in vitro. 1992 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:1332153
Bailey SR et al. Actions and interactions of ADP, 5- HT, histamine and PAF on equine platelets. 2000 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:10756136
Hammond A et al. Platelets in equine recurrent airway obstruction. 2007 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:17107696
Jarvis GE and Evans RJ Endotoxin-induced platelet aggregation in heparinised equine whole blood in vitro. 1994 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:7871251
Marr KA et al. Effect of antigen challenge on the activation of peripheral blood neutrophils from horses with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 1997 May-Jun Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:9300544
Alviano DS et al. Differentiation of Fonsecaea pedrosoi mycelial forms into sclerotic cells is induced by platelet-activating factor. 2003 Res. Microbiol. pmid:14643407
Dupuis F et al. Production and metabolism of platelet-activating factor by human bone marrow cells. 1997 Res. Immunol. pmid:9226766
Denizot Y et al. Modulation of gut wall paf-acether and precursors by intestinal microflora. 1990 Mar-Apr Res. Immunol. pmid:2218055
Denizot Y et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on human T and B cells--an overview. 1994 Res. Immunol. pmid:8079043
Chand N et al. Effect of PAF-antagonists on aeroallergen-induced bronchial eosinophilia in guinea pigs: a therapeutic approach. 1994 Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:7850258
Ferreira MG and Fonteles MC Different classes of PAF-antagonists block norepinephrine-induced vascular escape and tachyphylaxis in the isolated rabbit kidney. 1996 Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8987112
Yamawaki I et al. Inhaled cromoglycate reduces airway neurogenic inflammation via tachykinin antagonism. 1997 Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:9485521
Osborne JA et al. In vivo anti-platelet properties of anipamil, a calcium channel blocker, in the rabbit. 1986 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:3715198
Hoffman DR et al. Cytotoxicity of ether-linked phytanyl phospholipid analogs and related derivatives in human HL-60 leukemia cells and polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1984 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:6739956
Bloom JW et al. Intravenous platelet activating factor does not affect lung epithelial permeability. 1987 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:3326081
Chand N et al. Inhibition of PAF-induced histamine secretion and bronchoconstriction by WEB 2086. 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1691522
Janero DR and Burghardt C Production and release of platelet-activating factor by the injured heart-muscle cell (cardiomyocyte). 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2333409
Hubbard JW et al. Cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance during intravenous infusion of 1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in conscious normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1985 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:4059660
Rabovsky J et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced aggregation of rat alveolar macrophages. 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2396044
Nobe K et al. Effect of diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022 on cytosolic free calcium level and force development in guinea pig taenia coli. 1993 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8235067
O'Flaherty JT et al. Platelet-activating factor and analogues: comparative studies with human neutrophils and rabbit platelets. 1983 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:6844746
Ng DS and Wong K Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on cytosolic free calcium in human peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes. 1989 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2740622
Misawa M and Chiba Y Inhibition of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in rats: effects of ozagrel (a thromboxane A2 synthase inhibitor) and of CV-3988 (a platelet activating factor antagonist). 1994 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:7938906
Ng DS and Wong K Platelet-activating factor (PAF) stimulates phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in human peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes. 1989 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2557657
Miller LG et al. Platelet activating factor antagonists interact with GABAA receptors. 1991 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1667341
Lyman BA et al. In vitro and in vivo activities of the novel antiplatelet agent alpha,alpha'-bis[3-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyl)piperidino]-p-xylene dihydrobromide. 1992 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1475529
Hillmar I and Zöllner N Saturated and unsaturated 1-0-alkyl-2-0-acetoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines and 2-lyso derivatives from ratfish liver oil. Effect on adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate concentration in hepatocyte suspensions. 1983 Res Exp Med (Berl) pmid:6310713
Felix SB et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on beta- and H2-receptor-mediated increase of myocardial contractile force in isolated perfused guinea pig hearts. 1991 Res Exp Med (Berl) pmid:1852056
Odeh AI et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on stallion sperm motility, capacitation and the acrosome reaction. 2003 Reproduction pmid:14611633
Gopichandran N and Leese HJ The effect of paracrine/autocrine interactions on the in vitro culture of bovine preimplantation embryos. 2006 Reproduction pmid:16452720
Downing SJ et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on the electrophysiology of the human Fallopian tube: early mediation of embryo-maternal dialogue? 2002 Reproduction pmid:12361471
Hynes AC et al. The phosphatidylinositol signalling system in elongating bovine blastocysts; formation of phosphoinositides, inositol phosphates and stimulation by growth factors. 2002 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:12617797
Dusting GJ and Stewart AG Overview of eicosanoid metabolism and relationship to platelet-activating factor. 1990 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:2075239
O'Neill C et al. Embryo-derived platelet activating factor: interactions with the arachidonic acid cascade and the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. 1990 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:2075241