Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Pulmonary Atelectasis D001261 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome D018370 1 associated lipids
Dictyocaulus Infections D004022 1 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
Mouth, Edentulous D009066 1 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Egg Hypersensitivity D021181 1 associated lipids
Leukostasis D018921 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Paubert-Braquet M et al. Platelet-activating factor amplifies tumour necrosis factor-induced superoxide generation by human neutrophils. 1990 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2173875
Bussolino F et al. Role of platelet activating factor in the adhesion process of polymorphonuclear neutrophils to endothelial cells. 1991 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:1767755
Droy-Lefaix MT et al. Effect of the platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist, BN 52021, on free radical-induced intestinal ischemia-reperfusion damage in the rat. 1990 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2244522
Damas J et al. Endotoxin shock, kinin system and PAF-acether in the rat. 1989 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2610092
Vadas P and Pruzanski W Phospholipase A2 activation is the pivotal step in the effector pathway of inflammation. 1990 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2239447
Rabinovici R et al. PAF and TNF alpha interactions in the pathophysiology of septic shock. 1991 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:1818486
Jin N et al. Platelet activating factor causes relaxation of isolated pulmonary artery and aorta. 1991 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:1803920
Kornecki E et al. Interactions of the alkyl-ether-phospholipid, platelet activating factor (PAF) with platelets, neural cells, and the psychotropic drugs triazolobenzodiazepines. 1987 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:2893525
MacIntyre DE et al. Agonist-induced inositol phospholipid metabolism and Ca++ flux in human platelet activation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010662
Hallam TJ et al. Control and interrelation of aggregation and secretion; the roles of Ca2+, diacylglycerol and thromboxane with particular reference to ADP stimulation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010663
Gerrard JM et al. Platelet protein phosphorylation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010667
Haslam RJ et al. Receptor-effector coupling in platelets: roles of guanine nucleotides. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010668
Bourgain RH et al. Vivo effects of PAF-acether and arterial thrombosis. 1986 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3799334
Kurachi M et al. Suppression of bronchial response to platelet activating factor following taurine administration. 1987 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3434419
Braquet P and Bourgain RH Anti-anaphylactic properties of BN 52021: a potent platelet activating factor antagonist. 1987 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3314403
Proceedings of an International Symposium on Mechanisms of Platelet Activation and Control. London, United Kingdom, April 13-14, 1992. 1993 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:7911646
Hanahan DJ The continuing biochemical challenge of PAF and closely related lipid mediators. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131117
Snyder F et al. Biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor and enzyme inhibitors. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131118
Satoh K et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by brain microvascular endothelial cells. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131120
Francescangeli E et al. PAF-synthesizing enzymes in neural cells during differentiation and in gerbil brain during ischemia. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131121
Yamada M et al. Platelet-activating factor production in the stimulated macrophages is enhanced by the cyclooxygenase inhibitors. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131122
van den Bosch H et al. The role of peroxisomes in ether lipid synthesis. Back to the roots of PAF. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131123
Dohi T et al. Platelet-activating factor synthesis and its role in salivary glands. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131124
Nakayama R et al. Physiological action of PAF in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131125
Demopoulos CA and Antonopoulou S A discovery trip to compounds with PAF-like activity. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131127
Rementzis J et al. Biologically active lipids from S. scombrus. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131128
Orevi M et al. Purification and partial characterization of the PAF antagonist from the saliva of the leech Hirudo medicinalis. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131129
Shimizu T et al. Platelet-activating factor receptor. Gene structure and tissue-specific regulation. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131130
Sato S et al. Up-regulation of the intracellular Ca2+ signaling and mRNA expression of platelet-activating factor receptor by estradiol in human uterine endometrial cells. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131133
Dohi T et al. Functional role of platelet-activating factor receptor in secretory response in adrenal chromaffin cells. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131134
Lee T Acetylation of sphingosine by PAF-dependent transacetylase. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131136
Muguruma K et al. The prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis. The role of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131138
Baltas G et al. Implication of PAF and acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity in periodontal disease. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131139
Ye RD et al. Stimulation of NF-kappa B activation and gene expression by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131140
Yang HC et al. Characterization of plasmalogen-selective phospholipase A2 from bovine brain. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131165
Ferby I et al. PAF-induced MAPK activation is inhibited by wortmannin in neutrophils and macrophages. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131167
Thierse HJ et al. Evidence for activation of cyclooxygenase-1/-2 by endogenous nitric oxide in adjuvant arthritic Lewis rats. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131171
Curtis LD Lexipafant (BB-882), a potent PAF antagonist in acute pancreatitis. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131174
McKay C et al. The use of lexipafant in the treatment of acute pancreatitis. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131175
Tamura G et al. Effect of a potent platelet-activating factor antagonist, WEB-2086, on asthma. A multicenter, double-blind placebo-controlled study in Japan. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131176
Albert DH et al. Ex vivo inhibition of PAF-induced beta-thromboglobulin release in man by ABT-299, a potent PAF antagonist. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131177
Elizarova EP Effects of taurine on calcium in platelets and their aggregation. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:8915398
Michibayashi T Neurogenic inhibitory action through platelets of platelet activating factor (PAF) on vasoconstrictive responsiveness to pressor agents. 1997 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9561145
Ishii I et al. High and low affinity mutants of platelet-activating factor receptor. 1997 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9561146
Bazan NG Bioactive lipids and gene expression in neuronal plasticity. 1998 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:10079836
Marshall LA et al. Respective roles of the 14 kDa and 85 kDa phospholipase A2 enzymes in human monocyte eicosanoid formation. 1999 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:10667333
Kato K Modulation of long-term potentiation in the CA1 area of rat hippocampus by platelet-activating factor. 1999 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:10667334
Goldman R et al. Lipid mediators stimulate reactive oxygen species formation in immortalized human keratinocytes. 1999 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:10667361
Winkler JD et al. Inhibitors of arachidonate metabolism and effects on PAF production. 1996 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:9131119
Armant DR Intracellular Ca2+ signaling and preimplantation development. 2015 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:25956298