Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Bodzenta-Lukaszyk A et al. Blood platelet function in patients with obliterative arteriosclerosis of the lower limbs. 1988 Folia Haematol. Int. Mag. Klin. Morphol. Blutforsch. pmid:2465957
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Elstad MR et al. Synthesis and release of platelet-activating factor by stimulated human mononuclear phagocytes. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3126231
Dulioust A et al. Immunoregulatory functions of paf-acether. I. Effect of paf-acether on CD4+ cell proliferation. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:2961808
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Croft KD et al. Effect of dietary fish oils on the formation of leukotriene B4 and B5, thromboxane and platelet activating factor by rat leukocytes. 1988 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:2856061
Hofmann B et al. Effects of synthetic analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on fibrinolytic activity in the rat. 1988 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:3150268
Bahr T et al. Influence of inhibitors of the eicosanoid metabolism, of antagonists of the eicosanoids and of PAF on mortality assayed in three biochemically characterized shock models. 1988 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:3150272
Archer CB et al. Actions of platelet activating factor (PAF) homologues and their combinations on neutrophil chemokinesis and cutaneous inflammatory responses in man. 1988 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3385217
Taylor RR et al. Time dependence of whole blood aggregation in response to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1988 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3388292
Powling MJ and Hardisty RM Potentiation by adrenaline of Ca2+ influx and mobilization in stimulated human platelets: dissociation from thromboxane generation and aggregation. 1988 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3388294
Pirotzky E et al. Cyclosporine-induced nephrotoxicity: preventive effect of a PAF-acether antagonist, BN 52063. 1988 Transplant. Proc. pmid:3388505
Ward SG and Westwick J Antagonism of the platelet activating factor-induced rise of the intracellular calcium ion concentration of U937 cells. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3390650
Demopoulos CA et al. Abnormal platelet response to PAF and ADP in beta-thalassaemia. 1988 Int. J. Biochem. pmid:3391336
Mullane KM et al. Activated neutrophils release mediators that may contribute to myocardial injury and dysfunction associated with ischemia and reperfusion. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837948
Christman BW et al. Role of circulating platelets and granulocytes in PAF-induced pulmonary dysfunction in awake sheep. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3391901
Roberts NM et al. Effect of a PAF antagonist, BN52063, on antigen-induced, acute, and late-onset cutaneous responses in atopic subjects. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3403863
Koenderman L et al. An improved method for the isolation of eosinophilic granulocytes from peripheral blood of normal individuals. 1988 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:3404069
Anderson GP and Fennessy MR Lipoxygenase metabolites as mediators of platelet activating factor-induced increased airways responsiveness to histamine in the guinea-pig. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3140616
Bette-Bobillo P and Bienvenue A Platelet-activating-factor-induced serum-albumin release from rabbit platelets in the absence of calcium. 1988 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3197724
Cueva JP and Hsueh W Role of oxygen derived free radicals in platelet activating factor induced bowel necrosis. 1988 Gut pmid:3197995
Camussi G et al. Synthesis and release of platelet-activating factor is inhibited by plasma alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor or alpha 1-antichymotrypsin and is stimulated by proteinases. 1988 J. Exp. Med. pmid:3049910
Bass DA et al. Selective priming of rate and duration of the respiratory burst of neutrophils by 1,2-diacyl and 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl diglycerides. Possible relation to effects on protein kinase C. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3198643
Cahill M et al. Effect of des arginine9-bradykinin and other bradykinin fragments on the synthesis of prostacyclin and the binding of bradykinin by vascular cells in culture. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3051930
Lewis MS et al. Hydrogen peroxide stimulates the synthesis of platelet-activating factor by endothelium and induces endothelial cell-dependent neutrophil adhesion. 1988 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3198764
Page CP et al. Drugs affecting pulmonary responses to platelet activating factor as novel anti-asthma drugs. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3051932
Makino S [Platelet activating factor in allergic reaction]. 1988 Arerugi pmid:3052368
Misawa M and Takata T Effects of platelet-activating factor on rat airways. 1988 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3199608
Wasserman SI Platelet-activating factor as a mediator of bronchial asthma. 1988 Hosp. Pract. (Off. Ed.) pmid:3053741
Cunha FQ et al. Failure of PAF-acether to induce in vivo neutrophil migration. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3055873
Kato T et al. Augmentation of DNA synthesis in guinea pig bone marrow cells by platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3202869
Keery RJ and Lumley P AH6809, a prostaglandin DP-receptor blocking drug on human platelets. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2460179
Foegh ML Eicosanoids and platelet activating factor mechanisms in organ rejection. 1988 Transplant. Proc. pmid:3059615
Roberts NM et al. Effect of a PAF antagonist, BN52063, on PAF-induced bronchoconstriction in normal subjects. 1988 Br J Clin Pharmacol pmid:3203062
Weisman SM et al. Differential effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor antagonists on peptide and PAF-stimulated prostaglandin release in unilateral ureteral obstruction. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2840083
Lee TC et al. Formation of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols via the de novo biosynthetic pathway for platelet-activating factor. Characterization of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphate phosphohydrolase in rat spleens. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2828351
Page CP and Robertson DN The role of PAF in altered airway responsiveness. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3289016
Nieto ML et al. Biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Involvement of the cholinephosphotransferase pathway in response to the phorbol esters. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2828363
Arnout J et al. Effectiveness and tolerability of CV-3988, a selective PAF antagonist, after intravenous administration to man. 1988 Br J Clin Pharmacol pmid:3289599
Ponpipom MM et al. (+/-)-trans-2-(3-Methoxy-5-methylsulfonyl-4-propoxyphenyl)-5-(3,4,5- trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydrofuran (L-659,989), a novel, potent PAF receptor antagonist. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2829894
O'Donnell SR and Barnett CJ pA2 values for antagonists of platelet activating factor on aggregation of rabbit platelets. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3293683
Hwang SB Identification of a second putative receptor of platelet-activating factor from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2830276
Giovannini L et al. N-acetyl-beta-glucosaminidase (NAG) and alpha-glycosidase released by PAF in isolated perfused rat kidney. 1988 Int J Tissue React pmid:3294206
Marquis O et al. [3H]52770 RP, a platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist, and tritiated platelet-activating factor label a common specific binding site in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1988 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:2831350
Nakayama R et al. 1-O-hexadec-1'-enyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine and its biological activity. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3355555
Kramer RM et al. Hydrolysis of 1-alkyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, a common precursor of platelet-activating factor and eicosanoids, by human platelet phospholipase A2. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3355850
McGowan HM et al. Increased levels of platelet-activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine) in blood after reversal of renal clip hypertension in the rat. 1988 Clin. Sci. pmid:3356112
Abraham WM and Wanner A Inflammatory mediators of asthma. 1988 Pediatr. Pulmonol. pmid:2455882
Quinn MT et al. Lysophosphatidylcholine: a chemotactic factor for human monocytes and its potential role in atherogenesis. 1988 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3357891
Tatsumi N et al. Neutrophil chemiluminescence induced by platelet activating factor and suppressed by C-reactive protein. 1988 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:3359655
Hsueh W et al. Sequential release of leukotrienes and norepinephrine in rat bowel after platelet-activating factor. A mechanistic study of platelet-activating factor-induced bowel necrosis. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3360262
Heuer H and Casals-Stenzel J Effect of the PAF-antagonist WEB 2086 on anaphylactic lung reaction: comparison of inhalative and intravenous challenge. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262991
Ontell SJ et al. Improved hepatic function in the 24-hour preserved rat liver with UW-lactobionate solution and SRI 63-441. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3263295
Breviario F et al. IL-1-induced adhesion of polymorphonuclear leukocytes to cultured human endothelial cells. Role of platelet-activating factor. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3263425
Page CP The role of platelet-activating factor in asthma. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3276759
Barnes PJ Platelet-activating factor and asthma. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3276760
Royall JA and Levin DL Adult respiratory distress syndrome in pediatric patients. I. Clinical aspects, pathophysiology, pathology, and mechanisms of lung injury. 1988 J. Pediatr. pmid:3276861
Vanhoutte PM Platelets, endothelium and blood vessel wall. 1988 Experientia pmid:3278917
Altman R et al. Why single daily dose of aspirin may not prevent platelet aggregation. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3140408
Rubin RM and Rosenbaum JT A platelet-activating factor antagonist inhibits interleukin 1-induced inflammation. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3260779
Mickelson JK et al. Myocardial dysfunction and coronary vasoconstriction induced by platelet-activating factor in the post-infarcted rabbit isolated heart. 1988 J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. pmid:3216407
Rubin RM et al. Prostaglandin-independent inhibition of ocular vascular permeability by a platelet-activating factor antagonist. 1988 Arch. Ophthalmol. pmid:3261165
Bussolino F [Production of PAF (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in the chick retina during embryogenesis]. 1988 Ann. Ist. Super. Sanita pmid:3218801
Dillon PK et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on leukocyte adhesion to microvascular endothelium. Time course and dose-response relationships. 1988 Inflammation pmid:3220518
Lohmann HF et al. Idiopathic thrombocytopenia treated with Paf-acether antagonist WEB 2086. 1988 Lancet pmid:2903365
White HL and Faison LD Inhibition of lyso-PAF: acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by salicylates and other compounds. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:2903520
Martin J Platelet-activating factor. 1988 Dec 24-31 Lancet pmid:2904593
Gebhardt BM et al. Modulation of in vitro immune reactions by platelet activating factor and a platelet activating factor antagonist. 1988 Jan-Feb Immunopharmacology pmid:2966135
Santos OF et al. [Platelet activating factor in nephrology: physiopathologic and therapeutic perspectives]. 1988 Jul-Aug Rev Paul Med pmid:3076976
Lakin KM et al. [Effect of analogs and antagonists of the thrombocyte-activating factor (PAF) on blood platelet aggregation]. 1988 Jul-Aug Farmakol Toksikol pmid:2847936
Whatley RE et al. Endothelium from diverse vascular sources synthesizes platelet-activating factor. 1988 May-Jun Arteriosclerosis pmid:3130833
Di Marzo V et al. Neuropeptides and leukotriene biosynthesis: the effect of calcitonin, peptide histidine valine-42, helodermin, neuropeptide Y and galanin. 1988 May-Jun Neuropeptides pmid:2458537
Bellioni P et al. [Histomorphological changes in nasal polyps in patients with glucose metabolism disorders]. 1988 Nov-Dec Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital pmid:3247845
Labrakis-Lazanas K et al. PAF of biological fluids in disease: blood levels in allergic rhinitis. 1988 Sep-Oct Haematologica pmid:3143636
Noguchi K et al. The detection of platelet-activating factor in inflamed human gingival tissue. 1989 Arch. Oral Biol. pmid:2783040
Cirino G et al. Human recombinant lipocortin 1 has acute local anti-inflammatory properties in the rat paw edema test. 1989 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:2470103
Bregestovski PD and Ryan US Voltage-gated and receptor-mediated ionic currents in the membrane of endothelial cells. 1989 J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. pmid:2471836
Hosford D et al. Platelet-activating factor and cytokine interactions in shock. 1989 Resuscitation pmid:2555874
Lomazova KD et al. [The thrombocyte-activation factor and endotoxin-induced thrombocyte activation]. 1989 Biull Eksp Biol Med pmid:2500157
Sirén AL and Feuerstein G Effects of PAF and BN 52021 on cardiac function and regional blood flow in conscious rats. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546449
Barzaghi G and Mong S Platelet activating factor-amidophosphonate (PAF-AP), a partial agonist inhibited platelet activating factor-induced calcium mobilization in human monocytic leukemic U-937 cell. 1989 Life Sci. pmid:2536882
Snyder F Biochemistry of platelet-activating factor: a unique class of biologically active phospholipids. 1989 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:2536942
Okubo K et al. The existence of a platelet-activating factor (Paf-acether)-like substance in blister fluid derived from patients with bullous pemphigoid as demonstrated by human platelet aggregation techniques. 1989 Kurume Med J pmid:2700767
Johnson RA et al. An asymmetric synthesis of (R) and (S)-1-alkoxy-2,3-propanediols including precursors to platelet activating factor. 1989 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:2766428
Varol FG et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulates phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in the rat myometrium. 1989 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2707303
McCormack DG et al. Evidence against a role for platelet-activating factor in hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in the rat. 1989 Clin. Sci. pmid:2805602
Salem P et al. Presence of paf-acether in human thymus. 1989 FEBS Lett. pmid:2806565
Kaminker AJ and Carreras LO [Physiopathology of thrombotic microangiopathy]. 1989 Sangre (Barc) pmid:2667170
Hong JL et al. [Effects of tetrandrine on cytoplasmic free calcium in rat neutrophils]. 1989 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:2561935
Filep J et al. Increased levels of platelet-activating factor in blood following intestinal ischemia in the dog. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2916986
Tilley JW et al. Biphenylcarboxamide derivatives as antagonists of platelet-activating factor. 1989 J. Med. Chem. pmid:2754708
Pretolani M et al. From anti-asthma drugs to PAF-acether antagonism and back. Present status. 1989 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2655601
Esplugues JV and Whittle BJ Gastric effects of PAF. 1989 Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:2657290
Miadonna A et al. Evidence of PAF-acether metabolic pathway activation in antigen challenge of upper respiratory airways. 1989 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:2546468
Marx MH et al. Darmstoff analogues. 3. Actions of choline esters of acetal phosphatidic acids on visceral smooth muscle. 1989 J. Med. Chem. pmid:2724301
Iwai A et al. Role of PAF in ischemia-reperfusion injury in the rat stomach. 1989 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. pmid:2595310
Binnaka T et al. Gastric mucosal damage induced in rats by intravenous administration of platelet-activating factor. 1989 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. Suppl. pmid:2595311
Bradley LM et al. Circulatory effects of PAF-acether in newborn piglets. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2912183
Uhl D [Platelet activating factor and platelet activating factor antagonists. New methods in asthma therapy?]. 1989 Med Monatsschr Pharm pmid:2544789
Ichikawa Y et al. [Effect of glycyrrhizin on the production of platelet-activating factor from rat peritoneal exudate cells]. 1989 Arerugi pmid:2783037