Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Heptinstall S and Bevan J How can we inhibit 5-HT-induced platelet aggregation and why should we bother? 1988 Folia Haematol. Int. Mag. Klin. Morphol. Blutforsch. pmid:2465956
Smith SK and Kelly RW Effect of platelet-activating factor on the release of PGF-2 alpha and PGE-2 by separated cells of human endometrium. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3422322
Martin TR et al. Pulmonary responses to bronchoconstrictor agonists in the mouse. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2457008
Yoshida K et al. PAF inhibitors of microbial origin. Studies on diketopiperazine derivatives. 1988 Prog Biochem Pharmacol pmid:2457219
Anderson G and Fennessy M Effects of REV 5901, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and leukotriene antagonist, on pulmonary responses to platelet activating factor in the guinea-pig. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3145088
Sessler CN et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor antagonist SRI 63-441 on endotoxemia in sheep. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3145934
Del Monte M and Subissi A Platelet-activating factor-induced contraction of guinea-pig lung parenchymal strips: possible involvement of arachidonate metabolites. 1988 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:3149718
Rao GH Measurement of ionized calcium in normal human blood platelets. 1988 Anal. Biochem. pmid:3382012
Banks JB et al. Evidence for protein-catalyzed transfer of platelet activating factor by macrophage cytosol. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3382692
Miyazawa K et al. Modulation of stimulus-dependent human platelet activation by C-reactive protein modified with active oxygen species. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3385211
Archer CB et al. Actions of platelet activating factor (PAF) homologues and their combinations on neutrophil chemokinesis and cutaneous inflammatory responses in man. 1988 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3385217
Rosenthal MD et al. Esterification of 8,11,14-eicosatrienoate and arachidonate into alkylacyl- and diacylglycerophosphocholine by vascular endothelial cells. 1988 Lipids pmid:3148797
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Goodwin JS and Behrens T Role of lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid in T cell activation. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837956
Abraham WM The role of leukotrienes in allergen-induced late responses in allergic sheep. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837960
Lima MC et al. Mediators of inflammation and antagonism of experimental pleurisy in the rat by fenspiride. 1988 Rhinol. Suppl. pmid:2907679
O'Neill C et al. Embryo-derived platelet-activating factor. Its diagnostic and therapeutic future. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3195924
Ninio E et al. Biosynthesis of paf-acether. XI. Regulation of acetyltransferase by enzyme-substrate imbalance. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3196734
Kumar R et al. Production and effects of platelet-activating factor in the rat brain. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3196741
Braquet P et al. Effects of the specific platelet-activating factor antagonists, BN 52021 and BN 52063, on various experimental gastrointestinal ulcerations. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3046952
Bette-Bobillo P and Bienvenue A Platelet-activating-factor-induced serum-albumin release from rabbit platelets in the absence of calcium. 1988 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3197724
Barr R et al. The effect of platelet activating factor on electron transport of spinach chloroplasts. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3048258
Camussi G et al. Synthesis and release of platelet-activating factor is inhibited by plasma alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor or alpha 1-antichymotrypsin and is stimulated by proteinases. 1988 J. Exp. Med. pmid:3049910
Janero DR et al. Specific binding of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) to the intact canine platelet. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3413730
Altman R et al. Diltiazem potentiates the inhibitory effect of aspirin on platelet aggregation. 1988 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3416553
Chu KM et al. Local vasodilator effect of platelet activating factor in the gastric, mesenteric and femoral arteries of the dog. 1988 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3418522
Pai JK et al. Activation of phospholipase D by chemotactic peptide in HL-60 granulocytes. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3422154
Kochanek PM et al. Cerebrovascular and cerebrometabolic effects of intracarotid infused platelet-activating factor in rats. 1988 J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. pmid:3392115
Michel L et al. Biosynthesis of paf-acether factor-acether by human skin fibroblasts in vitro. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3397536
Morrison WJ and Shukla SD Desensitization of receptor-coupled activation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C in platelets: evidence for distinct mechanisms for platelet-activating factor and thrombin. 1988 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:2827000
Barnes PJ et al. Platelet-activating factor as a mediator of allergic disease. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3286723
Nakayama R and Saito K [PAF and its physiological significance in normal tissue]. 1988 Seikagaku pmid:3286791
Dulioust A et al. Immunoregulatory functions of paf-acether (platelet-activating factor). 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3071809
Chung KF et al. Ketotifen inhibits the cutaneous but not the airway responses to platelet-activating factor in man. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3288683
Romero A et al. [Effect of corticosteroids, quinacrine and L-652, 731 on experimental aggregation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes induced by complement and platelet activating factor (PAF)]. 1988 Rev. Esp. Fisiol. pmid:3072620
Page CP and Robertson DN The role of PAF in altered airway responsiveness. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3289016
Braquet P et al. Platelet activating factor as a mediator in cerebral ischemia and related disorders. 1988 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:3073761
Arnoux B et al. Accumulation of platelets and eosinophils in baboon lung after paf-acether challenge. Inhibition by ketotifen. 1988 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3354991
Morley J et al. Pharmacological evaluation of prophylactic anti-asthma drugs by reference to the pathological sequelae of exposure to allergen or platelet activating factor. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262989
Subissi A and Criscuoli M Effects of LG 30435 on different platelet activating factor-induced responses. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262990
Heuer H and Casals-Stenzel J Effect of the PAF-antagonist WEB 2086 on anaphylactic lung reaction: comparison of inhalative and intravenous challenge. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262991
Piper PJ et al. Release of leukotrienes from porcine and human blood vessels by immunological and nonimmunological stimuli. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837950
Ryan US et al. Influence of vasoactive agents on cytoplasmic free calcium in vascular endothelial cells. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3209566
Nogami M et al. [Effects of a platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist CV-3988 on acute gastric erosions in rats by water immersion and restrained stress, and by ethanol]. 1988 Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi pmid:3210345
Schwertschlag US et al. Nonimmunological alterations of glomerular filtration by s-PAF in the rat kidney. 1988 Kidney Int. pmid:3210538
Fisher RA et al. AGEPC: a potent calcium-dependent chemical mediator in the liver. 1988 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3213685
Rubin RM et al. Prostaglandin-independent inhibition of ocular vascular permeability by a platelet-activating factor antagonist. 1988 Arch. Ophthalmol. pmid:3261165
Colton CA and Gilbert DL An endogenous source of the superoxide anion in the central nervous system. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:2854971
Lakin KM et al. [Action of calcium antagonists on thrombocyte aggregation]. 1987 Sep-Oct Farmakol Toksikol pmid:2826225
Berdel WE et al. Lack of correlation between cytotoxicity of agonists and antagonists of platelet activating factor [paf-acether] in neoplastic cells and modulation of [3H]-paf-acether binding to platelets from humans in vitro. 1987 Nov-Dec Anticancer Res. pmid:3442414
Fiedler VB et al. Comparison of cardiac and hemodynamic effects of platelet-activating factor-acether and leukotriene D4 in anesthetized dogs. 1987 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:3606544
Arnoux B et al. Antigenic release of paf-acether and beta-glucuronidase from alveolar macrophages of asthmatics. 1987 Mar-Apr Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:3607326
Lurie A et al. Exercise- and allergen-induced asthma do not change the production of Paf-acether by neutrophils and platelets. 1987 Jul-Aug Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:3690021
Auriault C et al. The effector function of platelets is induced and regulated by T lymphocytes. 1987 Jul-Aug Ann. Inst. Pasteur Immunol. pmid:3118905
Liu BN [Neoplastic membrane-toxic activity as one of the pathogenetic factors in blood cell and tumor growth changes]. 1987 Jan-Feb Patol Fiziol Eksp Ter pmid:3550649
Tselepis AD et al. Electrocardiographic alterations induced by AGEPC in Wistar rats in relation to its hypotensive and hematologic effects. 1987 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:2885139
McFall TL et al. Effect of group B streptococcal type-specific antigen on polymorphonuclear leukocyte function and polymorphonuclear leukocyte-endothelial cell interaction. 1987 Pediatr. Res. pmid:3037472
Snyder F et al. Measurement of key enzyme activities involved in the metabolism of platelet activating factor. 1987 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:3037250
Ingraham LM et al. In vitro and in vivo effects of treatment by platelet-activating factor on N-formyl-met-leu-phe-mediated responses of polymorphonuclear leucocytes. 1987 Br. J. Haematol. pmid:3038160
Englberger W et al. Influence of lysophospholipids and PAF on the oxidative burst of PMNL. 1987 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:3038761
Doly M et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on electrophysiology of isolated retinas and their inhibition by BN 52021, a specific PAF-acether receptor antagonist. 1987 Immunopharmacology pmid:3038784
Montrucchio G et al. In vitro oxytocic activity of platelet-activating factor on human myometrium. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960158
Homma H et al. Binding and internalization of platelet-activating factor 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in washed rabbit platelets. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3038889
Mallet AI et al. Platelet activating factor in chronic plaque psoriasis. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960170
Bourgain RH et al. Effect of ginkgolide PAF-acether antagonists on arterial thrombosis. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960196
Braquet P et al. Platelet-activating factor: a potential mediator of shock. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960197
Myers A et al. Pharmacological manipulation of platelet-activating factor toxicity in rodents. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960198
Brambilla A et al. WEB 2086. A potent PAF antagonist exerts protective effect toward PAF-induced gastric damage. 1987 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3588650
Jancar S et al. Comparative effects of platelet activating factor, leukotriene D4 and histamine on guinea pig trachea, bronchus and lung parenchyma. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3588970
Malo PE et al. Enhancement of leukotriene D4-induced contraction of guinea-pig isolated trachea by platelet activating factor. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3588971
Joseph R et al. Sensitivity to PAF is increased in migraine patients. 1987 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3590077
Bamford CH et al. Polymeric inhibitors of platelet aggregation. II. Copolymers of dipyridamole and related drugs with N-vinylpyrrolidone. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3828396
Jensen NJ et al. FAB MS/MS for phosphatidylinositol, -glycerol, -ethanolamine and other complex phospholipids. 1987 Lipids pmid:3626775
Cox CP and Wood KL Selective antagonism of platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced aggregation and secretion in washed rabbit platelets by CV-3988, L-652731, triazolam and alprazolam. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629553
Ostermann G et al. Plasma from atherosclerotic patients exerts an increased degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629555
Pettipher ER et al. PAF-acether in chronic arthritis. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3630862
Haroldsen PE et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor in isolated perfused rat lung. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3108322
Hansen JF and Hansen BF [Unstable angina pectoris, acute myocardial infarct, sudden heart death. Patho-anatomy and pathophysiology]. 1987 Ugeskr. Laeg. pmid:3324429
Levin M et al. Platelet immune complex interaction in the pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease. 1987 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3423040
Violi F et al. Human platelet aggregation by PAF and thromboxane production. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3424290
Muirhead EE Vasodepressor lipid of the renomedullary interstitial cells of the renal papilla is a prohormone activated by the liver. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3324720
Mest HJ et al. Relevance of eicosanoids for biochemical regulation of cardiac rhythm disturbances. 1987 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:3325045
Kester M et al. Elevation of cytosolic free calcium by platelet-activating factor in cultured rat mesangial cells. 1987 FASEB J. pmid:2442057
Bazan HE et al. The accumulation of platelet activating factor in the injured cornea may be interrelated with the synthesis of lipoxygenase products. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2827658
Czarnetzki BM [Mediators and the bronchial system. Pathophysiologic and biochemical aspects of mediators of the bronchial system]. 1987 Wien Med Wochenschr Suppl pmid:3078398
Schwertschlag U et al. L-platelet activating factor induces changes on renal vascular resistance, vascular reactivity, and renin release in the isolated perfused rat kidney. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:3297384
Touvay C et al. Gossypol: a potent inhibitor of PAF-acether- and leukotriene-induced contractions of guinea-pig lung parenchyma strips. 1987 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2886603
Gentry PA et al. Inhibitory effect of trichothecene mycotoxins on bovine platelets stimulated by platelet activating factor. 1987 Can. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3453270
Sugatani J et al. Potential involvement of vicinal sulfhydryls in stimulus-induced rabbit platelet activation. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2824509
Knudsen BS et al. Plasminogen activator inhibitor is associated with the extracellular matrix of cultured bovine smooth muscle cells. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3116043
Feuerstein G and Hallenbeck JM Prostaglandins, leukotrienes, and platelet-activating factor in shock. 1987 Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:3034139
Bussolino F et al. Human endothelial cells are target for platelet-activating factor. I. Platelet-activating factor induces changes in cytoskeleton structures. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3116081
Bitterman H et al. Beneficial actions of RO 15-1788, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, in hemorrhagic shock. 1987 Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:3116357
Gateau O [Role of PAF-acether (platelet activating factor) in cardio-vascular pathology]. 1987 Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss pmid:3117010
Altin JG et al. Evidence that Ca2+ fluxes and respiratory, glycogenolytic and vasoconstrictive effects induced by the action of platelet-activating factor and L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholine in the perfused rat liver are mediated by products of the cyclo-oxygenase pathway. 1987 Biochem. J. pmid:3117040
Sperling RI et al. The effects of N-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the generation of platelet-activating factor-acether by human monocytes. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:2826583
Sisson JH et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Correlation of synthesis with release, functional events, and leukotriene B4 metabolism. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3035016
Michel L et al. Biologic properties of LTB4 and paf-acether in vivo in human skin. 1987 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3035030
Satouchi K et al. 1-Acyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine from stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1987 Lipids pmid:3110532
Di Marzo V et al. Neuropeptides and leukotriene release: effect of peptide histidine isoleucine and secretin in platelet activating factor-stimulated rat lung. 1987 Neuropeptides pmid:3031537