Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Melanoma D008545 69 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis D008103 67 associated lipids
Neuroblastoma D009447 66 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Asthma D001249 52 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
Thrombosis D013927 49 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Psoriasis D011565 47 associated lipids
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Delayed D006968 43 associated lipids
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic D008180 43 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Senn N and Garay RP Regulation of Na+ and K+ contents in rat thymocytes. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546433
Macconi D et al. PAF mediates neutrophil adhesion to thrombin or TNF-stimulated endothelial cells under shear stress. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631759
Kubes P et al. Excess nitric oxide does not cause cellular, vascular, or mucosal dysfunction in the cat small intestine. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631799
Nakao A et al. cAMP mediates homologous downregulation of PAF receptor mRNA expression in mesangial cells. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9321918
Rioux KP and Wallace JL Mast cell activation augments gastric mucosal injury through a leukotriene-dependent mechanism. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8203531
Garland A et al. Activated eosinophils elicit substance P release from cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9374740
Khoury J and Langleben D Platelet-activating factor stimulates lung pericyte growth in vitro. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8780000
Haller H et al. Endothelin increases [Ca2+]i, protein phosphorylation, and O2-. production in human alveolar macrophages. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1662920
Suematsu M et al. In vivo visualization of oxidative changes in microvessels during neutrophil activation. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8096123
Huber W et al. Leukotriene B4 and C4 production in isolated rat gastric mucosal cells. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8279553
McGowan HM et al. Increased aortic PGI2 and plasma lyso-PAF in the unclipped one-kidney hypertensive rat. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3538908
Xie J et al. Dissociation of TNF-alpha from endotoxin-induced nitric oxide and acute-phase hypotension. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249487
Martínez-Salgado C et al. Involvement of phospholipase A2 in gentamicin-induced rat mesangial cell activation. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249592
Hasunuma K et al. Endothelin 1 causes pulmonary vasodilation in rats. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2115743
Schlondorff D et al. Production of platelet-activating factor in glomeruli and cultured glomerular mesangial cells. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3087218
Tamaoki J et al. Effect of azelastine on platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage in rat airways. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9950898
Kubes P et al. Leukocyte-induced vascular protein leakage in cat mesentery. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1684268
Kurose I et al. Microvascular dysfunction induced by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: role of leukocytes. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8779980
Harris NR and Granger DN Mechanisms underlying enhanced capillary filtration induced by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8769743
Reinhardt PH et al. Monosodium urate crystals promote neutrophil adhesion via a CD18-independent and selectin-independent mechanism. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8772427
Sun XM et al. Role of leukocyte beta 2-integrin in PAF-induced shock and intestinal injury. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8772517
Kinnula VL et al. Release of reactive oxygen species by guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells in vitro. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1616055
Mori N et al. Ischemia-reperfusion induced microvascular responses in LDL-receptor -/- mice. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10330250
Owen CA et al. Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9124593
Kurtel H et al. Mechanisms of oxidized chylomicron-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7541957
Conyers G et al. A factor in serum lowers resistance and opens tight junctions of MDCK cells. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2221039
Kvietys PR et al. Ethanol enhances leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in mesenteric venules. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2221068
Ferrer-Lopez P et al. Activation of human platelets by C5a-stimulated neutrophils: a role for cathepsin G. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2360620
Beyer AJ et al. PAF and CD18 mediate neutrophil infiltration in upper gastrointestinal tract during intra-abdominal sepsis. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9724257
Handa RK et al. Platelet-activating factor is a renal vasodilator in the anesthetized rat. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2360650
Eakes AT and Olson MS Regulation of endothelin synthesis in hepatic endothelial cells. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9696707
Koyama S et al. Human lung fibroblasts release chemokinetic activity for monocytes constitutively. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9700081
Kanwar S et al. Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition increases epithelial permeability via mast cells. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8141295
Feuerstein G et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on coronary circulation of the domestic pig. 1984 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6703081
Bussolino F et al. Platelet activating factor induces dopamine release in PC-12 cell line. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3177629
Lang CH et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced increases in glucose kinetics. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3348371
Rainger GE et al. Endothelial-borne platelet-activating factor and interleukin-8 rapidly immobilize rolling neutrophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9038929
Merendino N et al. Human intestinal epithelial cells express receptors for platelet-activating factor. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10516147
Dobrowsky RT et al. Effect of SRI 63-675 on hemodynamics and blood PAF levels during porcine endotoxemia. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2035668
Schlondorff D et al. Relationship of GTP-binding proteins, phospholipase C, and PGE2 synthesis in rat glomerular mesangial cells. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2492160
Kubes P et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular dysfunction: role of adherent leukocytes. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2301577
Bellan JA et al. Analysis of pulmonary and systemic vascular responses to platelet-activating factor in the cat. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1379004
Chang SW et al. Beneficial effect of a platelet-activating factor antagonist, WEB 2086, on endotoxin-induced lung injury. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2301603
Rainger GE et al. Adhesion of flowing neutrophils to cultured endothelial cells after hypoxia and reoxygenation in vitro. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7485573
Koyama S et al. Bradykinin stimulates bronchial epithelial cells to release neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631812
Harris AG et al. Mechanisms of cell injury in rat mesentery and cremaster muscle. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9530215
Miura S et al. Attenuation of endotoxin-induced intestinal microcirculatory damage by eicosapentanoic acid. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8498509
Duque I et al. Effects of reactive oxygen species on cultured rat mesangial cells and isolated rat glomeruli. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415575
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Differential effects of WEB 2086 and SRI 63-441 on TNF-alpha-induced alterations in cardiopulmonary function. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415600
Milhoan KA et al. Hypoxia induces endothelial cells to increase their adherence for neutrophils: role of PAF. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415623