Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Agranulocytosis D000380 7 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Amnesia D000647 12 associated lipids
Anaphylaxis D000707 35 associated lipids
Anemia, Sickle Cell D000755 34 associated lipids
Angina Pectoris D000787 27 associated lipids
Angina, Unstable D000789 14 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Arterial Occlusive Diseases D001157 12 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis Obliterans D001162 8 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Arthus Reaction D001183 8 associated lipids
Ascites D001201 25 associated lipids
Asphyxia Neonatorum D001238 4 associated lipids
Asthma D001249 52 associated lipids
Pulmonary Atelectasis D001261 1 associated lipids
Behcet Syndrome D001528 7 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Bovine Virus Diarrhea-Mucosal Disease D001912 2 associated lipids
Brain Diseases D001927 27 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Brain Injuries D001930 4 associated lipids
Bronchial Diseases D001982 3 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia D001997 4 associated lipids
Bronchopulmonary Sequestration D001998 3 associated lipids
Burns D002056 34 associated lipids
Burns, Inhalation D002059 4 associated lipids
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning D002249 9 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Ischemic Attack, Transient D002546 42 associated lipids
Cerebrovascular Disorders D002561 25 associated lipids
Cholecystitis D002764 8 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic D002780 4 associated lipids
Chromoblastomycosis D002862 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kakishita E et al. Inhibitory effect of vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) on spontaneous platelet aggregation in whole blood. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2082481
Chang GT et al. Purification and characterization of a new anticoagulant protein, PP27, from placenta. 2005 Thromb. Res. pmid:16122555
Simon MF et al. Effect of BN 52021, a specific antagonist of platelet activating factor (PAF-acether), on calcium movements and phosphatidic acid production induced by PAF-acether in human platelets. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3576518
Alam I and Silver MJ Metabolism of 1-alkyl-2-acyl-GPC in human platelets in response to stimulation by thrombin. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3576519
Slattery CW and Beaumont DO Sheep platelets as a model for human platelets: evidence for specific PAF (platelet activating factor) receptors. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2554526
Bretschneider E et al. ADP-, PAF- and adrenaline-induced platelet aggregation and thromboxane formation are not affected by a thromboxane receptor antagonist at physiological external Ca++ concentrations. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7992234
Jones KP et al. Salivary PAF in acute myocardial infarction and angina: changes during hospital treatment and relationship to cardiac enzymes. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7992251
Westwick J et al. Comparison of the effects of low molecular weight heparin and unfractionated heparin on activation of human platelets in vitro. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3715810
Tokumura A et al. Platelet aggregation induced by ether-linked phospholipids. 1. Inhibitory actions of bovine serum albumin and structural analogues of platelet activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3647677
Hwang SB et al. Effects of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs on the specific binding of platelet activating factor to membrane preparations of rabbit platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6429890
Janero DR et al. Specific binding of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) to the intact canine platelet. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3413730
Suttorp N et al. Stimulation of PAF-synthesis in pulmonary artery endothelial cells by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1440526
Moon DG et al. Platelet activating factor and sheep platelets: a sensitive new bioassay. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2326773
Violi F et al. Human platelet aggregation by PAF and thromboxane production. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3424290
Nunn B Total and selective desensitisation of human platelets to synthetic platelet activating factor (PAF): evidence that extracellular PAF does not mediate collagen-induced aggregation. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6648898
Kawamura M et al. Inhibitory effect of TCV-309, a novel platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, on endotoxin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation in rats: possible role of PAF in tissue factor generation. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8332959
Stormorken H et al. A new bleeding disorder: lack of platelet aggregatory response to adrenaline and lack of secondary aggregation to ADP and platelet activating factor (PAF). 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6857589
Kloprogge E et al. Stimulus-response coupling in human platelets. Evidence against a role of PAF-acether in the "third pathway'. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6857605
Leoncini G et al. Hyperactivity and increased hydrogen peroxide formation in platelets of NIDDM patients. 1997 Thromb. Res. pmid:9175236
Despotis GJ et al. Effects of platelets and white blood cells and antiplatelet agent C7E3 (Reopro) on a new test of PAF procoagulant activity of whole blood. 1997 Thromb. Res. pmid:9175242
Lecompte T et al. Aequorin-detected calcium changes in stimulated thrombasthenic platelets. Aggregation-dependent calcium movement in response to ADP. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2117306
Patterson WR et al. Aggregation of killer whale platelets. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8327987
Inoue Y et al. Effect of a platelet activating factor antagonist and antithrombin III on septicemia and endotoxemia in rats. 1991 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:2063402
Nishihira J et al. Purification and characterization of the specific binding protein for platelet activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) from human platelets. 1985 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:3001971
Isobe J and Mizuno A Aspects of PAF (platelet activating factor)-induced aggregation by using rabbit platelets. 1982 Tokushima J. Exp. Med. pmid:7170716
Ezoulin MJ et al. Study of PMS777, a new type of acetylcholinesterase inhibitor, in human HepG2 cells. Comparison with tacrine and galanthamine on oxidative stress and mitochondrial impairment. 2006 Toxicol In Vitro pmid:16472967
Baskin SI et al. The effects of EDRF/NO releasers or calcium ionophore A23187 on cyanide toxicity in mice. 1996 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:8806852
Wright DT et al. Ozone stimulates release of platelet activating factor and activates phospholipases in guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells in primary culture. 1994 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:8048050
Nomura DK et al. Dual roles of brain serine hydrolase KIAA1363 in ether lipid metabolism and organophosphate detoxification. 2008 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:18164358
Samet JM and Friedman M Effect of ozone on platelet activating factor metabolism in phorbol-differentiated HL60 cells. 1992 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:1440609
Hanslik T et al. Effect of the platelet activating factor antagonist BN52021 in rabbits: role in gentamicin nephrotoxicity. 1994 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:8079343
Ramos G et al. Platelet activating factor receptor binding plays a critical role in jet fuel-induced immune suppression. 2004 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:15020195
Feuerstein G et al. Protective effect of a PAF-acether antagonist, BN 52021, in trichothecene toxicosis. 1987 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:3660430
Bailie MB et al. Platelet activating factor receptor blockade alone or in combination with leukotriene synthesis inhibition does not ameliorate alpha-naphthylisothiocyanate-induced hepatotoxicity. 1996 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:8614909
Mahgoub AA Thymoquinone protects against experimental colitis in rats. 2003 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:12749817
Flaherty MM et al. Nonclinical evaluation of GMA161--an antihuman CD16 (FcγRIII) monoclonal antibody for treatment of autoimmune disorders in CD16 transgenic mice. 2012 Toxicol. Sci. pmid:22025730
Grandoni KM et al. Trichothecene mycotoxins inhibit phosphoinositide hydrolysis in bovine platelets stimulated with platelet activating factor. 1992 Toxicology pmid:1311467
Pearson JM et al. Neither platelet activating factor nor leukotrienes are critical mediators of liver injury after lipopolysaccharide administration. 1997 Toxicology pmid:9231696
Gambero A et al. Signalling pathways regulating human neutrophil migration induced by secretory phospholipases A2. 2004 Toxicon pmid:15450921
Teixeira CF et al. Hyperalgesia induced by Bothrops jararaca venom in rats: role of eicosanoids and platelet activating factor (PAF). 1994 Toxicon pmid:8052996
Shiroma N et al. Haemodynamic and haematologic effects of Acanthaster planci venom in dogs. 1994 Toxicon pmid:7846692
Havt A et al. The renal effects of Bothrops jararacussu venom and the role of PLA(2) and PAF blockers. 2001 Toxicon pmid:11600146
Castro-Faria-Neto HC et al. Pro-inflammatory activity of enterolobin: a haemolytic protein purified from seeds of the Brazilian tree Enterolobium contortisiliquum. 1991 Toxicon pmid:1796477
Yara A et al. Cardiovascular effects of Acanthaster planci venom in the rat: possible involvement of PAF in its hypotensive effect. 1992 Toxicon pmid:1440631
Rees RS et al. Plasma components are required for platelet activation by the toxin of Loxosceles reclusa. 1988 Toxicon pmid:3245050
Freire-Maia L and de Matos IM Heparin or a PAF antagonist (BN-52021) prevents the acute pulmonary edema induced by Tityus serrulatus scorpion venom in the rat. 1993 Toxicon pmid:8266352
Tai H et al. TMVA, a snake C-type lectin-like protein from Trimeresurus mucrosquamatus venom, activates platelet via GPIb. 2004 Toxicon pmid:15501291
Melo RC et al. Intragranular vesiculotubular compartments are involved in piecemeal degranulation by activated human eosinophils. 2005 Traffic pmid:16138901
Guerrant RL et al. Diarrhea, demography and cell signaling: lessons from microbial toxins. 1997 Trans. Am. Clin. Climatol. Assoc. pmid:9108674
Shukla SD et al. Response to platelet-activating factor in human platelets stored and aged in plasma. Decrease in aggregation, phosphoinositide turnover, and receptor affinity. 1989 Jul-Aug Transfusion pmid:2546298