Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Tumor Virus Infections D014412 8 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic D008180 43 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Wounds and Injuries D014947 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Burns D002056 34 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Brain Injuries D001930 4 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Osteonecrosis D010020 5 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Gastritis D005756 27 associated lipids
Pulmonary Edema D011654 23 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Intestinal Obstruction D007415 6 associated lipids
Pancreatitis D010195 10 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Arterial Occlusive Diseases D001157 12 associated lipids
Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute D004915 41 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Senn N and Garay RP Regulation of Na+ and K+ contents in rat thymocytes. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546433
Widdicombe JH et al. Release of cyclooxygenase products from primary cultures of tracheal epithelia of dog and human. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2514604
McGowan HM et al. Increased aortic PGI2 and plasma lyso-PAF in the unclipped one-kidney hypertensive rat. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3538908
Xie J et al. Dissociation of TNF-alpha from endotoxin-induced nitric oxide and acute-phase hypotension. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249487
Martínez-Salgado C et al. Involvement of phospholipase A2 in gentamicin-induced rat mesangial cell activation. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249592
Olson NC et al. Role of platelet-activating factor and eicosanoids during endotoxin-induced lung injury in pigs. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2163217
Gaboury JP et al. Molecular mechanisms involved in superoxide-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7908174
Kubes P et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced mucosal dysfunction: role of oxidants and granulocytes. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1647676
Sirén AL and Feuerstein G Effects of PAF and BN 52021 on cardiac function and regional blood flow in conscious rats. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546449
Kubes P et al. Leukocyte-induced vascular protein leakage in cat mesentery. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1684268
Harris NR and Granger DN Mechanisms underlying enhanced capillary filtration induced by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8769743
Halonen M et al. Anatomic basis for species differences in peripheral lung strip contraction to PAF. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2382734
Neuwirth R et al. Extra- and intracellular metabolism of platelet-activating factor by cultured mesangial cells. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2705543
Gao Y et al. PAF induces relaxation of pulmonary arteries but contraction of pulmonary veins in the ferret. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7653635
Owen CA et al. Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9124593
Wood JG et al. Gastric microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor: role of leukocytes. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1550241
Badr KF et al. Glomerular responses to platelet-activating factor in the rat: role of thromboxane A2. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2912165
Gallin EK Evidence for a Ca-activated inwardly rectifying K channel in human macrophages. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2750892
Beyer AJ et al. PAF and CD18 mediate neutrophil infiltration in upper gastrointestinal tract during intra-abdominal sepsis. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9724257
Kanwar S et al. Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition increases epithelial permeability via mast cells. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8141295
Sun X et al. P-selectin-deficient mice are protected from PAF-induced shock, intestinal injury, and lethality. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252509
Saito M et al. Association of granular exocytosis with Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in human eosinophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252535
Rainger GE et al. Endothelial-borne platelet-activating factor and interleukin-8 rapidly immobilize rolling neutrophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9038929
Bradley LM et al. Circulatory effects of PAF-acether in newborn piglets. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2912183
Chang SW et al. Tumor necrosis factor-induced lung injury is not mediated by platelet-activating factor. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2801951
Mózes T et al. Platelet-activating factor: an endogenous mediator of mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion-induced shock. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2802004
Hines KL et al. PAF increases hepatic vascular resistance and glycogenolysis in vivo. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1848410
Martins MA et al. Release of tachykinins by histamine, methacholine, PAF, LTD4, and substance P from guinea pig lungs. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1722649
Johnson A et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha primes pulmonary hemodynamic response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1656789
Chami O et al. Components of a platelet-activating factor-signaling loop are assembled in the ovine endometrium late in the estrous cycle. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:15271646
Cheng L et al. A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:19773578
Parkman HP et al. The contractile action of platelet-activating factor on gallbladder smooth muscle. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:10898747
Ma J et al. ATP: a mediator for HCl-induced TRPV1 activation in esophageal mucosa. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:21960521
Guarino MP et al. PAF-like lipids- and PAF-induced gallbladder muscle contraction is mediated by different pathways in guinea pigs. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12936911
Si J et al. STAT5 mediates PAF-induced NADPH oxidase NOX5-S expression in Barrett's esophageal adenocarcinoma cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:17947454
Cheng L et al. Platelet-activating factor and prostaglandin E2 impair esophageal ACh release in experimental esophagitis. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:15890711
Wang GD et al. Platelet-activating factor in the enteric nervous system of the guinea pig small intestine. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:17030900
Claud EC et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced chloride channel activation is associated with intracellular acidosis and apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:18339705
Liu SX et al. Platelet-activating factor induces the processing of nuclear factor-kappaB p105 into p50, which mediates acute bowel injury in mice. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19460845
Lu J et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced apoptosis is blocked by Bcl-2 in rat intestinal epithelial cells. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:14512286
Rozenfeld RA et al. Role of gut flora on intestinal group II phospholipase A2 activity and intestinal injury in shock. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:11557516
Cheng L et al. HCl-activated neural and epithelial vanilloid receptors (TRPV1) in cat esophageal mucosa. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19389802
Lautenschläger I et al. A model of the isolated perfused rat small intestine. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19910525
Lu J et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids block platelet-activating factor-induced phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Akt-mediated apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:18356536
Ma J et al. Signaling in TRPV1-induced platelet activating factor (PAF) in human esophageal epithelial cells. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19959817
Han XB et al. Macrophage inflammatory protein-2 mediates the bowel injury induced by platelet-activating factor. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:15319184
Rieder F et al. Inflammatory mediators in gastroesophageal reflux disease: impact on esophageal motility, fibrosis, and carcinogenesis. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:20299604
Oktar BK et al. Endothelin-1-induced PMN infiltration and mucosal dysfunction in the rat small intestine. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:10960346
Adamson RH et al. Epac/Rap1 pathway regulates microvascular hyperpermeability induced by PAF in rat mesentery. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18178724
Jiang Y et al. Three-dimensional localization and quantification of PAF-induced gap formation in intact venular microvessels. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:18515648