Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Uremia D014511 33 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Arrhythmias, Cardiac D001145 42 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Neovascularization, Pathologic D009389 39 associated lipids
Tumor Virus Infections D014412 8 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic D008180 43 associated lipids
Lung Diseases D008171 37 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Wounds and Injuries D014947 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Burns D002056 34 associated lipids
Pancreatic Neoplasms D010190 77 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Experimental D008325 67 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Brain Injuries D001930 4 associated lipids
Arthritis D001168 41 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Osteonecrosis D010020 5 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
Gastritis D005756 27 associated lipids
Pulmonary Edema D011654 23 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Intestinal Obstruction D007415 6 associated lipids
Pancreatitis D010195 10 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Experimental D008106 36 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Osteosarcoma D012516 50 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Arterial Occlusive Diseases D001157 12 associated lipids
Leukemia, Erythroblastic, Acute D004915 41 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Machado GB et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa toxin ExoU induces a PAF-dependent impairment of alveolar fibrin turnover secondary to enhanced activation of coagulation and increased expression of plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 in the course of mice pneumosepsis. 2011 Respir. Res. pmid:21819560
Jiang Z et al. The effect of lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2 deficiency on pulmonary allergic responses in Aspergillus fumigatus sensitized mice. 2012 Respir. Res. pmid:23140447
Rastogi P and McHowat J Inhibition of calcium-independent phospholipase A2 prevents inflammatory mediator production in pulmonary microvascular endothelium. 2009 Respir Physiol Neurobiol pmid:19059366
Inoue T and Kannan MS Platelet-activating factor-induced functional changes in the guinea pig trachea in vitro. 1989 Respir Physiol pmid:2781159
Marcano H et al. Effect of dopamine on platelet activating factor induced-pulmonary edema in isolated and perfused rabbit lungs. 2001 Respir Physiol pmid:11348642
Pesce L et al. Effect of Fenoterol on PAF-induced lung edema in isolated and perfused rabbit lungs. 1998 Respir Physiol pmid:9865589
Friedman E et al. Effect of hydrocortisone on platelet activating factor induced lung edema in isolated rabbit lungs. 2000 Respir Physiol pmid:10786645
Steer ML Relationship between pancreatitis and lung diseases. 2001 Respir Physiol pmid:11535257
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Kroegel C et al. Cytokines, platelet activating factor and eosinophils in asthma. 1992 Respir Med pmid:1462017
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Foster AP et al. Platelet activating factor is a mediator of equine neutrophil and eosinophil migration in vitro. 1992 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:1332153
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Alviano DS et al. Differentiation of Fonsecaea pedrosoi mycelial forms into sclerotic cells is induced by platelet-activating factor. 2003 Res. Microbiol. pmid:14643407
Dupuis F et al. Production and metabolism of platelet-activating factor by human bone marrow cells. 1997 Res. Immunol. pmid:9226766
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Ferreira MG and Fonteles MC Different classes of PAF-antagonists block norepinephrine-induced vascular escape and tachyphylaxis in the isolated rabbit kidney. 1996 Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8987112
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Hoffman DR et al. Cytotoxicity of ether-linked phytanyl phospholipid analogs and related derivatives in human HL-60 leukemia cells and polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1984 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:6739956
Bloom JW et al. Intravenous platelet activating factor does not affect lung epithelial permeability. 1987 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:3326081
Chand N et al. Inhibition of PAF-induced histamine secretion and bronchoconstriction by WEB 2086. 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1691522
Janero DR and Burghardt C Production and release of platelet-activating factor by the injured heart-muscle cell (cardiomyocyte). 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2333409
Hubbard JW et al. Cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance during intravenous infusion of 1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in conscious normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1985 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:4059660
Rabovsky J et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced aggregation of rat alveolar macrophages. 1990 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2396044
Nobe K et al. Effect of diacylglycerol kinase inhibitor, R59022 on cytosolic free calcium level and force development in guinea pig taenia coli. 1993 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:8235067
O'Flaherty JT et al. Platelet-activating factor and analogues: comparative studies with human neutrophils and rabbit platelets. 1983 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:6844746
Ng DS and Wong K Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on cytosolic free calcium in human peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes. 1989 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2740622
Misawa M and Chiba Y Inhibition of antigen-induced airway hyperresponsiveness in rats: effects of ozagrel (a thromboxane A2 synthase inhibitor) and of CV-3988 (a platelet activating factor antagonist). 1994 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:7938906
Ng DS and Wong K Platelet-activating factor (PAF) stimulates phosphatidylinositol hydrolysis in human peripheral blood mononuclear leukocytes. 1989 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:2557657
Miller LG et al. Platelet activating factor antagonists interact with GABAA receptors. 1991 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1667341
Lyman BA et al. In vitro and in vivo activities of the novel antiplatelet agent alpha,alpha'-bis[3-(N,N-diethylcarbamoyl)piperidino]-p-xylene dihydrobromide. 1992 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:1475529
Hillmar I and Zöllner N Saturated and unsaturated 1-0-alkyl-2-0-acetoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines and 2-lyso derivatives from ratfish liver oil. Effect on adenosine 3':5'-cyclic monophosphate concentration in hepatocyte suspensions. 1983 Res Exp Med (Berl) pmid:6310713
Felix SB et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on beta- and H2-receptor-mediated increase of myocardial contractile force in isolated perfused guinea pig hearts. 1991 Res Exp Med (Berl) pmid:1852056
Odeh AI et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on stallion sperm motility, capacitation and the acrosome reaction. 2003 Reproduction pmid:14611633
Gopichandran N and Leese HJ The effect of paracrine/autocrine interactions on the in vitro culture of bovine preimplantation embryos. 2006 Reproduction pmid:16452720
Downing SJ et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on the electrophysiology of the human Fallopian tube: early mediation of embryo-maternal dialogue? 2002 Reproduction pmid:12361471
Hynes AC et al. The phosphatidylinositol signalling system in elongating bovine blastocysts; formation of phosphoinositides, inositol phosphates and stimulation by growth factors. 2002 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:12617797
O'Neill C et al. Outcome of pregnancies resulting from a trial of supplementing human IVF culture media with platelet activating factor. 1992 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:1585005
Ryan JP et al. Metabolic and developmental responses of preimplantation embryos to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1992 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:1461990
Pike IL et al. Actions of platelet activating factor (PAF) on gametes and embryos: clinical aspects. 1992 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:1461991
O'Neill C Embryo-derived platelet activating factor. 1992 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:1438959
Kojima T et al. Production and secretion of progesterone in vitro and presence of platelet activating factor (PAF) in early pregnancy of the marsupial, Macropus eugenii. 1993 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:8234890
Dusting GJ and Stewart AG Overview of eicosanoid metabolism and relationship to platelet-activating factor. 1990 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:2075239
O'Neill C et al. Embryo-derived platelet activating factor: interactions with the arachidonic acid cascade and the establishment and maintenance of pregnancy. 1990 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:2075241
Roberts C et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) enhances mitosis in preimplantation mouse embryos. 1993 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:8272531
Bragado MJ et al. Platelet-activating factor in Iberian pig spermatozoa: receptor expression and role as enhancer of the calcium-induced acrosome reaction. 2011 Reprod. Domest. Anim. pmid:22023717
Schäfer-Somi S et al. Vascular endothelial (VEGF) and epithelial growth factor (EGF) as well as platelet-activating factor (PAF) and receptors are expressed in the early pregnant canine uterus. 2013 Reprod. Domest. Anim. pmid:22458960
Tiemann U The role of platelet-activating factor in the mammalian female reproductive tract. 2008 Reprod. Domest. Anim. pmid:18363604
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Jin XL and O'Neill C Systematic analysis of the factors that adversely affect the rate of cell accumulation in mouse embryos during their culture in vitro. 2014 Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. pmid:24885989
Seyffarth G et al. Lipopolysaccharide induces nitric oxide synthase expression and platelet-activating factor increases nitric oxide production in human fetal membranes in culture. 2004 Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. pmid:15191613
Neerhof MG et al. The significance of endothelin in platelet-activating factor-induced fetal growth restriction. 2012 Reprod Sci pmid:22534337
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López-Novoa JM et al. The role of platelet-activating factor and the effect of PAF blocking receptors on the outcome of ARF. 1996 Ren Fail pmid:8827995
Pirotzky E et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonist, BN-52021 protects against cis-diamminedichloroplatinum nephrotoxicity in the rat. 1990 Ren Fail pmid:2287769
Tamaoki J et al. A human bronchial epithelial cell line releases arginine vasopressin: involvement of Ca2+ -activated K+ channels. 1998 Regul. Pept. pmid:9712168
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Salari H and Schellenberg RR Stimulation of human airway epithelial cells by platelet activating factor (PAF) and arachidonic acid produces 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE) capable of contracting bronchial smooth muscle. 1991 Pulm Pharmacol pmid:1804490
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Lai CK and Holgate ST Stimulation of human airway epithelial cells by platelet activating factor (PAF) and arachidonic acid produces 15-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (15-HETE) capable of contracting bronchial smooth muscle. 1992 Pulm Pharmacol pmid:1591466
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