Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukopenia D007970 9 associated lipids
Salmonella Infections, Animal D012481 9 associated lipids
Pancreatitis D010195 10 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Venous Thrombosis D020246 11 associated lipids
Uveitis, Anterior D014606 11 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hillmar I et al. Effects of a thio analog of platelet-activating factor on platelet aggregation and adenosine 3',5'-monophosphate concentration in hepatocyte suspensions and in platelets. A comparison with the naturally occurring compound. 1984 Hoppe-Seyler's Z. Physiol. Chem. pmid:6325321
Valone FH Isolation of a platelet membrane protein which binds the platelet-activating factor 1-0-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Immunology pmid:6325330
Smith RJ et al. Effects of an anion channel blocker, 4, 4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-disulfonic acid stilbene (DIDS), on human neutrophil function. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6329191
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Fink KL and Gross RW Modulation of canine myocardial sarcolemmal membrane fluidity by amphiphilic compounds. 1984 Circ. Res. pmid:6091941
Kulikov VI and Bergel'son LD [Binding of 1-0-alkyl-2-0-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (thrombocyte activating factor) by plasma components. Exchange of the thrombocyte activating factor between lipoproteins and thrombocytes]. 1984 Biokhimiia pmid:6093897
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Feuerstein G et al. Hypotension produced by platelet-activating factor is reversed by thyrotropin-releasing hormone. 1984 Circ. Shock pmid:6432359
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Dewar A et al. Cutaneous and pulmonary histopathological responses to platelet activating factor (Paf-acether) in the guinea-pig. 1984 J. Pathol. pmid:6481526
Goldstein BM et al. Effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on blood flow distribution in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. 1984 Life Sci. pmid:6482659
Baldo BA and Tovey ER Allergy, allergens and allergen standardization. 1984 Med. J. Aust. pmid:6482786
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Blank ML et al. A new class of antihypertensive neutral lipid: 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols, a precursor of platelet activating factor. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6696762
Williams KA and Haslam RJ Effects of NaCl and GTP on the inhibition of platelet adenylate cyclase by 1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine (synthetic platelet-activating factor). 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6696908
Hoffman DR et al. Cytotoxicity of platelet activating factor and related alkyl-phospholipid analogs in human leukemia cells, polymorphonuclear neutrophils, and skin fibroblasts. 1984 Blood pmid:6696992
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Kelton JG et al. Clinical usefulness of testing for a heparin-dependent platelet-aggregating factor in patients with suspected heparin-associated thrombocytopenia. 1984 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:6699475
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Touqui L et al. Dissociation between inhibition of phospholipid methylation and production of PAF-acether by rabbit platelets. 1984 Experientia pmid:6714369
Beaubien BB et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of peptidoleukotriene release: inhibition by vasoactive polypeptide. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6594998
Roubin R et al. The role of immunomodulators in the production of lipid mediators by macrophages (M phi). 1984 Int J Tissue React pmid:6596298
Archer CB et al. Inflammatory characteristics of platelet activating factor (PAF-acether) in human skin. 1984 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:6581831
Andreesen R et al. Tumor cytotoxicity of human macrophages after incubation with synthetic analogues of 2-lysophosphatidylcholine. 1984 J. Natl. Cancer Inst. pmid:6582303
Prescott SM et al. Human endothelial cells in culture produce platelet-activating factor (1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) when stimulated with thrombin. 1984 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:6587368
Iñarrea P et al. Characteristics of the binding of platelet-activating factor to platelets of different animal species. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6510472
Kornecki E et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced aggregation of human platelets specifically inhibited by triazolobenzodiazepines. 1984 Science pmid:6150550
Wodzinowska B and Krajewski T [Role of blood platelets and their membrane in the process of hemostasis]. 1984 Jan-Feb Postepy Hig Med Dosw pmid:6093087
Vemulapalli S et al. Cardiovascular and renal action of platelet-activating factor in anesthetized dogs. 1984 Jul-Aug Hypertension pmid:6378787
Cox CP et al. VIP elevates platelet cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels and inhibits in vitro platelet activation induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1984 Mar-Apr Peptides pmid:6206481
Page CP et al. Platelets and asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2857401
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Lenihan DJ et al. Involvement of platelet activating factor in physiological stress in the lizard, Anolis carolinensis. 1985 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:2861063
Braquet P et al. Involvement of platelet activating factor in respiratory anaphylaxis, demonstrated by PAF-acether inhibitor BN 52021. 1985 Lancet pmid:2861423
McIntyre TM et al. Cultured endothelial cells synthesize both platelet-activating factor and prostacyclin in response to histamine, bradykinin, and adenosine triphosphate. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2862164
Terashita Z et al. Beneficial effects of (RS)-2-methoxy-3-(octadecylcarbamoyloxy)propyl 2-(3-thiazolio)ethyl phosphate, a specific PAF antagonist, in endotoxin and anaphylactic shock. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:3004156
Archer CB et al. Effects of serum albumin, indomethacin and histamine H1-antagonists on Paf-acether-induced inflammatory responses in the skin of experimental animals and man. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2862936
Morris HG Mechanisms of glucocorticoid action in pulmonary disease. 1985 Chest pmid:2410202
McKean ML and Silver MJ Phospholipid biosynthesis in human platelets. The acylation of lyso-platelet-activating factor. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3919710
Bruynzeel PL et al. Exclusive leukotriene C4 synthesis by purified human eosinophils induced by opsonized zymosan. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2995125
Archer CB et al. Actions of disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) on human skin responses to histamine, codeine and Paf-acether. 1985 Agents Actions pmid:3923788
Sturk A et al. Synergistic effects of platelet-activating factor and other platelet agonists in human platelet aggregation and release: the role of ADP and products of the cyclooxygenase pathway. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:2934863
Morley J et al. Pharmacology of the late response to allergen and its relevance to asthma prophylaxis. 1985 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3924841
Hwang SB et al. Characterization of cutaneous vascular permeability induced by platelet-activating factor in guinea pigs and rats and its inhibition by a platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist. 1985 Lab. Invest. pmid:3925239
Valone FH and Johnson B Modulation of cytoplasmic calcium in human platelets by the phospholipid platelet-activating factor 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:2578151
Bourgain RH et al. The effect of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (paf-acether) on the arterial wall. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3931178
Ribbes G et al. Evidence that biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor (paf-acether) by human neutrophils occurs in an intracellular membrane. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:3932094
García-Sáinz JA and Hernández-Sotomayor SM Stimulation of hepatic glycogenolysis by 12-O-tetradecanoyl-phorbol-13-acetate (TPA) via cyclooxygenase products. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3933497
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Tuffin DP et al. Specific binding of [3H]-1-O-octadecyl Paf-acether to washed human platelets. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3834789
Inoue K et al. Activation of guinea pig peritoneal macrophages by platelet-activating factor in free form or incorporated into liposomes. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936203
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Touqui L et al. Human platelets stimulated by thrombin produce platelet-activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) when the degrading enzyme acetyl hydrolase is blocked. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:4052028
Satouchi K et al. Evidence for production of 1-acyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine concomitantly with platelet-activating factor. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4004866
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Apprill P et al. Cyclic blood flow variations induced by platelet-activating factor in stenosed canine coronary arteries despite inhibition of thromboxane synthetase, serotonin receptors, and alpha-adrenergic receptors. 1985 Circulation pmid:2988822
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Ogunbiyi PO and Eyre P Pharmacological studies of pulmonary anaphylaxis in vitro: a review. 1985 Agents Actions pmid:2420161
Robinson M and Snyder F Metabolism of platelet-activating factor by rat alveolar macrophages: lyso-PAF as an obligatory intermediate in the formation of alkylarachidonoyl glycerophosphocholine species. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:4052436
Kozlov VK et al. [Characteristics of the activation of rabbit platelets induced by 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activation factor)]. 1985 Biull Eksp Biol Med pmid:4052603
Page CP et al. Properties of PAF-acether appropriate to a mediator of the inflammatory aspects of asthma. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:4055261
Wardlow ML Rapid isocratic procedure for the separation of platelet-activating factor from phospholipids in human saliva by high-performance liquid chromatography. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4055961
Hubbard JW et al. Cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance during intravenous infusion of 1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in conscious normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1985 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:4059660
Imbs AB et al. [Synthesis of a fluorescently-labeled platelet activating factor]. 1985 Bioorg. Khim. pmid:4062993
Tokumura A et al. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of biologically active phospholipids having an sn-2-acetyl group. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4066848
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Tencé M et al. Ether-phospholipid composition in neutrophils and platelets. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4024039
Oda M et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by washed rabbit platelets. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3934305
Tan EL and Snyder F Metabolism of platelet activating factor (1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) by capillary endothelial cells isolated from rat epididymal adipose tissue. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4024051
Weisman SM et al. Platelet-activating factor is a potent stimulus for renal prostaglandin synthesis: possible significance in unilateral ureteral obstruction. 1985 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3862805
Morley J et al. PAF and airway hyperreactivity. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863479
Morley J et al. Platelets in asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863708
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Pipili E Platelet membrane potential: simultaneous measurement of diSC3(5) fluorescence and optical density. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:2418525