Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Corneal Neovascularization D016510 8 associated lipids
Xeroderma Pigmentosum D014983 6 associated lipids
Shock, Cardiogenic D012770 5 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular D017380 4 associated lipids
Strongylida Infections D017206 5 associated lipids
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing D020345 3 associated lipids
Milk Hypersensitivity D016269 4 associated lipids
Hematoma, Subdural D006408 3 associated lipids
Venous Thrombosis D020246 11 associated lipids
Blood Loss, Surgical D016063 6 associated lipids
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic D011697 6 associated lipids
Platelet Storage Pool Deficiency D010981 3 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Hepatitis B, Chronic D019694 4 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Dementia, Multi-Infarct D015161 2 associated lipids
Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome D018370 1 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal D009373 4 associated lipids
Bronchopulmonary Sequestration D001998 3 associated lipids
Colitis, Ischemic D017091 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hopkins NK et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (PAF-acether) and leukotriene B4-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis through an intact endothelial cell monolayer. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6089913
Emilsson A and Sundler R Differential activation of phosphatidylinositol deacylation and a pathway via diphosphoinositide in macrophages responding to zymosan and ionophore A23187. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6321496
Krishnamurthi S et al. Regulation of human platelet activation--analysis of cyclooxygenase and cyclic AMP-dependent pathways. 1984 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:6091666
Colditz IG and Movat HZ Desensitization of acute inflammatory lesions to chemotaxins and endotoxin. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6088633
Handley DA et al. Effect of platelet activating factor on endothelial permeability to plasma macromolecules. 1984 Immunopharmacology pmid:6083990
Camussi G et al. Effect of platelet activating factor on guinea-pig papillary muscle. 1984 Experientia pmid:6086382
Blank ML et al. Conversion of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols to platelet activating factor and related phospholipids by rabbit platelets. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6497876
Lichey J et al. Pressure effects and uptake of platelet-activating factor in isolated rat lung. 1984 J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol pmid:6501025
Buxton DB et al. Stimulation of glycogenolysis and platelet-activating factor production by heat-aggregated immunoglobulin G in the perfused rat liver. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6501277
Mueller HW et al. The molecular species distribution of platelet-activating factor synthesized by rabbit and human neutrophils. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6501307
Goldenberg MM and Meurer RD A pharmacologic analysis of the action of platelet-activating factor in the induction of hindpaw edema in the rat. 1984 Prostaglandins pmid:6505225
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor (PAF). 1. Some modifications of the alkoxy chain. 1984 J. Med. Chem. pmid:6471071
Mallet AI et al. Rapid isocratic high-performance liquid chromatographic purification of platelet activating factor (PAF) and lyso-PAF from human skin. 1984 J. Chromatogr. pmid:6480761
Kenzora JL et al. Effects of acetyl glyceryl ether of phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor) on ventricular preload, afterload, and contractility in dogs. 1984 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:6480824
Jackson EM et al. High performance liquid chromatography of platelet-activating factors. 1984 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6481248
Dewar A et al. Cutaneous and pulmonary histopathological responses to platelet activating factor (Paf-acether) in the guinea-pig. 1984 J. Pathol. pmid:6481526
Chilton FH et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. A common source of platelet-activating factor and arachidonate in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6434535
Ostermann G et al. Cooperative effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAF-acether) and exogenous arachidonic acid in stimulation of human blood platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6710440
Ostermann G et al. Halo lipids. VI. Stimulation of human and rabbit blood platelets by racemic halo analogues of O-alkyl-glycerophosphocholine. 1984 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:6743307
Pinckard RN et al. Molecular heterogeneity of platelet-activating factor produced by stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6743335
Levi R et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC). A putative mediator of cardiac anaphylaxis in the guinea pig. 1984 Circ. Res. pmid:6692502
Humphrey DM et al. Morphologic basis of increased vascular permeability induced by acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine. 1984 Lab. Invest. pmid:6694349
Masugi F et al. Effect of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine inhibitor on the reduction of one-kidney, one clip hypertension after unclipping in the rat. 1984 Life Sci. pmid:6694519
Albert DH and Snyder F Release of arachidonic acid from 1-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, a precursor of platelet-activating factor, in rat alveolar macrophages. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6435681
Kawaguchi H and Yasuda H Platelet-activating factor stimulates phospholipase in quiescent Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblast. 1984 FEBS Lett. pmid:6436057
Kramer RM et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor in human platelets. Transacylase-mediated synthesis of 1-O-alkyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6436245
McGivern DV and Basran GS Synergism between platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) and prostaglandin E2 in man. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6592097
Beaubien BB et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of peptidoleukotriene release: inhibition by vasoactive polypeptide. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6594998
Chignard M et al. Paf-acether formation and arachidonic acid freeing from platelet ether-linked glyceryl-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6437404
Schleimer RP et al. Inflammatory mediators and mechanisms of release from purified human basophils and mast cells. 1984 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6208229
Infante JP Biosynthesis of acyl-specific glycerophospholipids in mammalian tissues. Postulation of new pathways. 1984 FEBS Lett. pmid:6373368
Camussi G et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced loss of glomerular anionic charges. 1984 Kidney Int. pmid:6374251
Vargaftig BB et al. [Platelet aggregation and PAF-acether. Pharmacologic interference]. 1984 J Pharmacol pmid:6374298
Ito S et al. Hyperacute renal allograft rejection in the rabbit. The role of platelet-activating factor and of cationic proteins derived from polymorphonuclear leukocytes and from platelets. 1984 Lab. Invest. pmid:6379289
Bult H et al. Complement derived factors and prostacyclin formation by rabbit isolated peritoneum and cultured mesothelial cells. 1984 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6382974
Hechtman HB et al. Role of humoral mediators in adult respiratory distress syndrome. 1984 Chest pmid:6383742
Kelton JG et al. The detection of a platelet-agglutinating factor in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 1984 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:6333196
Bussolino F et al. Release of platelet-activating factor (PAF)-like material from human lymphoid cell lines. 1984 Exp. Hematol. pmid:6333353
Nishihira J et al. Mass spectrometric evidence for the presence of platelet-activating factor (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in human amniotic fluid during labor. 1984 Lipids pmid:6527609
Lefer AM et al. Pathophysiological mechanisms of sudden death induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6435705
Mojarad M et al. Platelet-activating factor increases pulmonary microvascular permeability and induces pulmonary edema. A preliminary report. 1983 May-Jun Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:6882949
Pazzi A et al. [Platelet activation in vivo. Electron microscopy study of a case of type II diabetes]. 1983 Mar-Apr G Clin Med pmid:6884636
Satouchi K et al. Application of selected ion monitoring to determination of platelet-activating factor. 1983 J. Biochem. pmid:6423622
Wasserman SI Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity. 1983 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6193157
Alam I et al. Human and rabbit platelets form platelet-activating factor in response to calcium ionophore. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6407140
Ostermann G et al. Studies on the stimulation of human blood platelets by semi-synthetic platelet-activating factor. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6408754
Drapier JC et al. Lipid-mediator synthesis in peritoneal macrophages from mice injected with immunostimulants. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6131693
Otsuka A et al. alpha-Adrenergic blocking action of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in rats. 1983 Clin Exp Hypertens A pmid:6133661
Jouvin-Marche E et al. Effect of the Ca2+ antagonist nifedipine on the release of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), slow-reacting substance and beta-glucuronidase from human neutrophils. 1983 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6134631
Hopkins NK et al. Evidence for mediation of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine stimulation of adenosine 3',5'-(cyclic)monophosphate levels in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes by leukotriene B4. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6313071
Haddad ZH and Green A State--and dynamics--of the art: a current review. IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions: cellular events and pharmacologic mediators. 1983 J Asthma pmid:6190793
Mencia-Huerta JM et al. Antigen-initiated release of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) from mouse bone marrow-derived mast cells sensitized with monoclonal IgE. 1983 J. Immunol. pmid:6315819
Czarnetzki B Increased monocyte chemotaxis towards leukotriene B4 and platelet activating factor in patients with inflammatory dermatoses. 1983 Clin. Exp. Immunol. pmid:6317241
Stimler NP and O'Flaherty JT Spasmogenic properties of platelet-activating factor: evidence for a direct mechanism in the contractile response of pulmonary tissues. 1983 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:6624879
Sano K et al. A role of calcium-activated phospholipid-dependent protein kinase in human platelet activation. Comparison of thrombin and collagen actions. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6218169
Vargaftig BB et al. Synergized activation of human platelets by epinephrine and platelet-activating factor-acether is adenosine diphosphate and thromboxane A2-independent. 1983 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:6221558
Hartung HP Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor) mediates heightened metabolic activity in macrophages. Studies on PGE, TXB2 and O2- production, spreading, and the influence of calmodulin-inhibitor W-7. 1983 FEBS Lett. pmid:6309563
Shukla SD et al. Acetylglyceryl ether phosphorylcholine. A potent activator of hepatic phosphoinositide metabolism and glycogenolysis. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6309795
Randolph AE et al. Blood pressure and heart rate effects of alkyl ether phospholipids in conscious renal, spontaneously hypertensive, and normotensive rats. 1983 Clin Exp Hypertens A pmid:6684006
Morley J et al. Inflammatory actions of platelet activating factor (Pafacether) in guinea-pig skin. 1983 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6685552
Hornby EJ and Perry CR 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-3-glycerophosphorylcholine (PAF): some effects on the aggregation of human platelets by thrombin or collagen. 1983 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:6636035
Patterson R and Harris KE The activity of aerosolized and intracutaneous synthetic platelet activating factor (AGEPC) in rhesus monkeys with IgE-mediated airway responses and normal monkeys. 1983 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:6644157
Nunn B Total and selective desensitisation of human platelets to synthetic platelet activating factor (PAF): evidence that extracellular PAF does not mediate collagen-induced aggregation. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6648898
Myers A et al. Glucocorticoid protection against PAF-acether toxicity in mice. 1983 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6652344
Cervoni P et al. Aortic vascular and atrial responses to (+/-)-1-O-octadecyl-2-acetyl-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine. 1983 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6652348
Ogihara T et al. [Renomedullary hypotensive lipids and prostaglandins]. 1983 Horumon To Rinsho pmid:6368051
Holt PG et al. Platelet serotonin release by human polymorphonuclear leucocytes stimulated by cotton dust bacteria. 1983 Clin. Exp. Immunol. pmid:6831770
Vargaftig BB Phospholipids, particularly platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), in experimental bronchoconstriction. 1983 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6575594
Page CP et al. PAF-acether: a putative mediator of asthma and inflammation. 1983 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6575595
Chilton FH et al. Selective acylation of lyso platelet activating factor by arachidonate in human neutrophils. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6408071
Lecrubier C et al. Study of platelet aggregation induced by platelet activating factor (PAF) after administration of ticlopidine or aspirin. 1983 Agents Actions pmid:6858789
Hartung HP et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) induces the oxidative burst in macrophages. 1983 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:6874164
Gonzalez-Crussi F and Hsueh W Experimental model of ischemic bowel necrosis. The role of platelet-activating factor and endotoxin. 1983 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:6859226
1st International Symposium on Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF-ACETHER, AGEPC) and structurally related ether-lipids. Paris (France) June 26-29, 1983. Abstracts. 1983 J Pharmacol pmid:6876807
Camussi G et al. Acute lung inflammation induced in the rabbit by local instillation of 1-0-octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine or of native platelet-activating factor. 1983 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:6859232
Cargill DI et al. Aggregation, release and desensitization induced in platelets from five species by platelet activating factor (PAF). 1983 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:6879508
Sánchez-Crespo M et al. Presence in normal human urine of a hypotensive and platelet-activating phospholipid. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6859262
Lumb RH et al. Spontaneous and protein-catalyzed transfer of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) between phospholipid bilayers. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6860678
Suquet CM and Leid RW Aggregation of equine platelets by PAF (platelet-activating factor). 1983 Inflammation pmid:6862593
Virella G et al. Release of PAF by human polymorphonuclear leucocytes stimulated by immune complexes bound to Sepharose particles and human erythrocytes. 1983 Immunology pmid:6885111
Blank ML and Snyder F Improved high-performance liquid chromatographic method for isolation of platelet-activating factor from other phospholipids. 1983 J. Chromatogr. pmid:6863454
Camussi G et al. Platelet-activating factor-mediated contraction of rabbit lung strips: pharmacologic modulation. 1983 Immunopharmacology pmid:6885382
Simrock R et al. [Reversible inhibition of thrombocyte stimulation by acetylsalicylic acid and its role in antithrombotic therapy]. 1983 Klin. Wochenschr. pmid:6865264
Hadváry P and Baumgartner HR Activation of human and rabbit blood platelets by synthetic structural analogs of platelet activating factor. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6868019
O'Flaherty JT and Wykle RL Biology and biochemistry of platelet-activating factor. 1983 Clin Rev Allergy pmid:6370406
Tiffany ML Technical considerations for platelet aggregation and related problems. 1983 Crit Rev Clin Lab Sci pmid:6370596
Pieroni G and Hanahan DJ Metabolic behavior of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine on interaction with rabbit platelets. 1983 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6870274
Camussi G et al. Effect of prostacyclin (PGI2) on immune-complex-induced neutropenia. 1983 Immunology pmid:6339375
Billah MM and Lapetina EG Platelet-activating factor stimulates metabolism of phosphoinositides in horse platelets: possible relationship to Ca2+ mobilization during stimulation. 1983 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:6341992
Lapetina EG and Siegel FL Shape change induced in human platelets by platelet-activating factor. Correlation with the formation of phosphatidic acid and phosphorylation of a 40,000-dalton protein. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6345519
Camussi G et al. Inhibitory effect of prostacyclin (PGI2) on neutropenia induced by intravenous injection of platelet-activating-factor (PAF) in the rabbit. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6346397
Iñarrea P et al. Platelet-activating factor: an effector substance of the vasopermeability changes induced by the infusion of immune aggregates in the mouse. 1983 Immunopharmacology pmid:6347969
Satouchi K [Platelet activating factor (PAF)--a new chemical mediator of inflammation]. 1983 Seikagaku pmid:6350499
McGowan EB and Detwiler TC Characterization of the thrombin-induced desensitization of platelet activation by thrombin. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6356458
Weksler BB Platelets and the inflammatory response. 1983 Clin. Lab. Med. pmid:6360503
Machin SJ et al. Defective platelet aggregation to the calcium ionophore A23187 in a patient with a lifelong bleeding disorder. 1983 J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:6413552
Alam I et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor by blood platelets and plasma. 1983 Lipids pmid:6413803
Pinckard RN Platelet-activating factor. 1983 Hosp. Pract. (Off. Ed.) pmid:6414941
Camussi G et al. The release of platelet-activating factor from human endothelial cells in culture. 1983 J. Immunol. pmid:6415166
Bonnet J et al. Dependency of the Paf-acether induced bronchospasm on the lipoxygenase pathway in the guinea-pig. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6419289