Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Wasserman SI Mediators of immediate hypersensitivity. 1983 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6193157
MacIntyre DE and Pollock WK Platelet-activating factor stimulates phosphatidylinositol turnover in human platelets. 1983 Biochem. J. pmid:6411067
O'Flaherty JT et al. 5-L-hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate potentiates the human neutrophil degranulating action of platelet-activating factor. 1983 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6403011
Drapier JC et al. Lipid-mediator synthesis in peritoneal macrophages from mice injected with immunostimulants. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6131693
Otsuka A et al. alpha-Adrenergic blocking action of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in rats. 1983 Clin Exp Hypertens A pmid:6133661
Haddad ZH and Green A State--and dynamics--of the art: a current review. IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions: cellular events and pharmacologic mediators. 1983 J Asthma pmid:6190793
Stimler NP and O'Flaherty JT Spasmogenic properties of platelet-activating factor: evidence for a direct mechanism in the contractile response of pulmonary tissues. 1983 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:6624879
Hartung HP Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor) mediates heightened metabolic activity in macrophages. Studies on PGE, TXB2 and O2- production, spreading, and the influence of calmodulin-inhibitor W-7. 1983 FEBS Lett. pmid:6309563
Swendsen CL et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine: a novel source of arachidonic acid in neutrophils stimulated by the calcium ionophore A23187. 1983 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6407484
Mueller HW et al. Biosynthesis of platelet activating factor in rabbit polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6406476
Lee TC et al. Stimulation of calcium uptake by 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) in rabbit platelets: possible involvement of the lipoxygenase pathway. 1983 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6407399
Billah MM and Johnston JM Identification of phospholipid platelet-activating factor (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in human amniotic fluid and urine. 1983 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6407483
Page CP et al. PAF-acether: a putative mediator of asthma and inflammation. 1983 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6575595
Chilton FH et al. Selective acylation of lyso platelet activating factor by arachidonate in human neutrophils. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6408071
Hartung HP et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) induces the oxidative burst in macrophages. 1983 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:6874164
1st International Symposium on Platelet-Activating Factor (PAF-ACETHER, AGEPC) and structurally related ether-lipids. Paris (France) June 26-29, 1983. Abstracts. 1983 J Pharmacol pmid:6876807
Camussi G et al. Acute lung inflammation induced in the rabbit by local instillation of 1-0-octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine or of native platelet-activating factor. 1983 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:6859232
Cargill DI et al. Aggregation, release and desensitization induced in platelets from five species by platelet activating factor (PAF). 1983 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:6879508
Sánchez-Crespo M et al. Presence in normal human urine of a hypotensive and platelet-activating phospholipid. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6859262
Lumb RH et al. Spontaneous and protein-catalyzed transfer of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) between phospholipid bilayers. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6860678
Suquet CM and Leid RW Aggregation of equine platelets by PAF (platelet-activating factor). 1983 Inflammation pmid:6862593
Blank ML and Snyder F Improved high-performance liquid chromatographic method for isolation of platelet-activating factor from other phospholipids. 1983 J. Chromatogr. pmid:6863454
Simrock R et al. [Reversible inhibition of thrombocyte stimulation by acetylsalicylic acid and its role in antithrombotic therapy]. 1983 Klin. Wochenschr. pmid:6865264
Hadváry P and Baumgartner HR Activation of human and rabbit blood platelets by synthetic structural analogs of platelet activating factor. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6868019
Pieroni G and Hanahan DJ Metabolic behavior of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine on interaction with rabbit platelets. 1983 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6870274
Camussi G et al. Inhibitory effect of prostacyclin (PGI2) on neutropenia induced by intravenous injection of platelet-activating-factor (PAF) in the rabbit. 1983 Prostaglandins pmid:6346397
Iñarrea P et al. Platelet-activating factor: an effector substance of the vasopermeability changes induced by the infusion of immune aggregates in the mouse. 1983 Immunopharmacology pmid:6347969
Satouchi K [Platelet activating factor (PAF)--a new chemical mediator of inflammation]. 1983 Seikagaku pmid:6350499
McGowan EB and Detwiler TC Characterization of the thrombin-induced desensitization of platelet activation by thrombin. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6356458
Weksler BB Platelets and the inflammatory response. 1983 Clin. Lab. Med. pmid:6360503
Machin SJ et al. Defective platelet aggregation to the calcium ionophore A23187 in a patient with a lifelong bleeding disorder. 1983 J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:6413552
Alam I et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor by blood platelets and plasma. 1983 Lipids pmid:6413803
Pinckard RN Platelet-activating factor. 1983 Hosp. Pract. (Off. Ed.) pmid:6414941
Camussi G et al. The release of platelet-activating factor from human endothelial cells in culture. 1983 J. Immunol. pmid:6415166
Pazzi A et al. [Platelet activation in vivo. Electron microscopy study of a case of type II diabetes]. 1983 Mar-Apr G Clin Med pmid:6884636
Mojarad M et al. Platelet-activating factor increases pulmonary microvascular permeability and induces pulmonary edema. A preliminary report. 1983 May-Jun Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:6882949
Kamitani T et al. Mechanism(s) of the hypotensive effect of synthetic 1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6144557
Tokumura A et al. Contractile effect of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine on strips of isolated rat intestine. 1984 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:6144763
Sänze JU et al. On the nature of the vasoreactivity depressing factor (VDF) in inflammation and anaphylaxis in the rat and mouse. 1984 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:6440544
Sills RH Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. I. Pathophysiology and clinical manifestations. 1984 Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol pmid:6442830
Chilton FH et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. A common source of platelet-activating factor and arachidonate in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6434535
Oxholm P et al. Lack of evidence for human lymphokines with thrombocyte aggregating activity. An in vitro study. 1984 Allergy pmid:6528957
Hwang SB et al. Effects of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs on the specific binding of platelet activating factor to membrane preparations of rabbit platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6429890
Caramelo C et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in blood from humans and experimental animals. Its absence in anephric individuals. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732788
Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
Kumar R et al. A facile route to semi-synthesis of acetyl glycerylether phosphoethanolamine and its choline analogue. 1984 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6707528
Poitevin B et al. Paf-acether generates chemiluminescence in human neutrophils in the absence of cytochalasin B. 1984 Immunopharmacology pmid:6724877
Kasuya Y et al. Possible role of endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1984 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6726619
Schleimer RP et al. Inflammatory mediators and mechanisms of release from purified human basophils and mast cells. 1984 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6208229
Gunby P A new piece for the puzzle of inflammation. 1984 JAMA pmid:6420583