Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Capillary Leak Syndrome D019559 2 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Hepatitis B, Chronic D019694 4 associated lipids
Hepatitis C, Chronic D019698 12 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Optic Nerve Injuries D020221 4 associated lipids
Infarction, Middle Cerebral Artery D020244 35 associated lipids
Venous Thrombosis D020246 11 associated lipids
Ventricular Remodeling D020257 28 associated lipids
Amnesia, Anterograde D020324 2 associated lipids
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing D020345 3 associated lipids
Osteoarthritis, Knee D020370 13 associated lipids
Stroke D020521 32 associated lipids
Fetal Weight D020567 12 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Egg Hypersensitivity D021181 1 associated lipids
Peanut Hypersensitivity D021183 2 associated lipids
Coronary Stenosis D023921 6 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Lagente V et al. Interference of the PAF-acether antagonist BN 52021 with passive anaphylaxis in the guinea-pig. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:2438723
Ramesha CS and Pickett WC Human neutrophil platelet-activating factor: molecular heterogeneity in unstimulated and ionophore-stimulated cells. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3113489
Tselepis AD et al. Electrocardiographic alterations induced by AGEPC in Wistar rats in relation to its hypotensive and hematologic effects. 1987 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C, Comp. Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:2885139
Robertson DA et al. Negative inotropic effect of platelet-activating factor on human myocardium: a pharmacological study. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3694533
Nomura H Biological action and structural specificity of diacylglycerol in platelet activation. 1987 Kobe J Med Sci pmid:3695296
Hayashi M et al. Characterization of the activity of a platelet activating factor antagonist, CV-3988. 1987 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2888915
Bussolino F et al. Chick retina generates platelet-activating factor. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2890284
Mikashima H et al. An antagonistic activity of etizolam on platelet-activating factor (PAF). In vitro effects on platelet aggregation and PAF receptor binding. 1987 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2890779
Shukla SD et al. Activation of phospholipase C in platelets by platelet activating factor and thrombin causes hydrolysis of a common pool of phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3036249
Grignani G and Jamieson GA Tissue factor-dependent activation of platelets by cells and microvesicles of SK-OS-10 human osteogenic sarcoma cell line. 1987 Invasion Metastasis pmid:3036740
Snyder F et al. Measurement of key enzyme activities involved in the metabolism of platelet activating factor. 1987 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:3037250
Ingraham LM et al. In vitro and in vivo effects of treatment by platelet-activating factor on N-formyl-met-leu-phe-mediated responses of polymorphonuclear leucocytes. 1987 Br. J. Haematol. pmid:3038160
O'Flaherty JT et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-N-methylcarbamyl-glycerophosphocholine: a biologically potent, non-metabolizable analog of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2820395
Whittle BJ et al. Gastric vascular and mucosal damaging actions of platelet activating factor in the canine stomach. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2959063
Englberger W et al. Influence of lysophospholipids and PAF on the oxidative burst of PMNL. 1987 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:3038761
Wymann MP et al. Oscillatory motion in human neutrophils responding to chemotactic stimuli. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2820398
Handley DA et al. Inhibition by SRI 63-072 and SRI 63-119 of PAF-acether and immune complex effects in the guinea pig. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2959489
Doly M et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on electrophysiology of isolated retinas and their inhibition by BN 52021, a specific PAF-acether receptor antagonist. 1987 Immunopharmacology pmid:3038784
Montrucchio G et al. In vitro oxytocic activity of platelet-activating factor on human myometrium. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960158
Homma H et al. Binding and internalization of platelet-activating factor 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in washed rabbit platelets. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3038889
Mallet AI et al. Platelet activating factor in chronic plaque psoriasis. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960170
Bourgain RH et al. Effect of ginkgolide PAF-acether antagonists on arterial thrombosis. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960196
Braquet P et al. Platelet-activating factor: a potential mediator of shock. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960197
Myers A et al. Pharmacological manipulation of platelet-activating factor toxicity in rodents. 1987 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2960198
Rylander R and Beijer L Inhalation of endotoxin stimulates alveolar macrophage production of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3541718
Dejana E et al. Modulation of endothelial cell functions by different molecular species of interleukin 1. 1987 Blood pmid:3542082
Woodard DS et al. The final step in the de novo biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor. Properties of a unique CDP-choline:1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol choline-phosphotransferase in microsomes from the renal inner medulla of rats. 1987 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3029085
Ninio E et al. Biosynthesis of paf-acether. IX. Role for a phosphorylation-dependent activation of acetyltransferase in antigen-stimulated mouse mast cells. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3584983
Casals-Stenzel J Triazolodiazepines are potent antagonists of platelet activating factor (PAF) in vitro and in vivo. 1987 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:3587377
Brambilla A et al. WEB 2086. A potent PAF antagonist exerts protective effect toward PAF-induced gastric damage. 1987 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3588650
Jancar S et al. Comparative effects of platelet activating factor, leukotriene D4 and histamine on guinea pig trachea, bronchus and lung parenchyma. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3588970
Malo PE et al. Enhancement of leukotriene D4-induced contraction of guinea-pig isolated trachea by platelet activating factor. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3588971
Joseph R et al. Sensitivity to PAF is increased in migraine patients. 1987 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3590077
Valone FH Inhibition of platelet-activating factor binding to human platelets by calcium channel blockers. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3590086
Tokumura A et al. Platelet aggregation induced by ether-linked phospholipids. 2. Mechanism of desensitization of rabbit platelets by platelet activating factor and reversibility of inhibitory actions of its antagonists. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3590110
Bamford CH et al. Polymeric inhibitors of platelet aggregation. II. Copolymers of dipyridamole and related drugs with N-vinylpyrrolidone. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3828396
Christman BW et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on aerosol histamine responsiveness in awake sheep. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3592402
Benveniste J A role for paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) in bronchial hyperreactivity? 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3592414
Rola-Pleszczynski M et al. Inhibition of human lymphocyte proliferation and interleukin 2 production by platelet activating factor (PAF-acether): reversal by a specific antagonist, BN 52021. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3493773
Bruijnzeel PL et al. Platelet-activating factor induces leukotriene C4 synthesis by purified human eosinophils. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3118415
Sha'afi RI and Molski TF Signalling for increased cytoskeletal actin in neutrophils. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3036146
Taylor RR et al. Whole blood platelet aggregation is not affected by cigarette smoking but is sex-related. 1987 Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:3440324
Knox P et al. Role of plasminogen, plasmin, and plasminogen activators in the migration of fibroblasts into plasma clots. 1987 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2958486
Whittle BJ et al. Increased intestinal formation of Paf in endotoxin-induced damage in the rat. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3664090
Shigenobu K et al. Potentiation by bovine serum albumin (BSA) of endothelium-dependent vasodilator response to acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC). 1987 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:3625454
Jensen NJ et al. FAB MS/MS for phosphatidylinositol, -glycerol, -ethanolamine and other complex phospholipids. 1987 Lipids pmid:3626775
Cox CP and Wood KL Selective antagonism of platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced aggregation and secretion in washed rabbit platelets by CV-3988, L-652731, triazolam and alprazolam. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629553
Oon SH and Williams N Immature megakaryocytes in the mouse: synergistic response to megakaryocyte potentiator, thrombopoietic stimulatory factor with interleukin 3. 1987 Leukemia pmid:3500375
Ostermann G et al. Plasma from atherosclerotic patients exerts an increased degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629555
Pettipher ER et al. PAF-acether in chronic arthritis. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3630862
Stenmark KR et al. Potential role of eicosanoids and PAF in the pathophysiology of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3631747
Pretolani M et al. Interference by the novel PAF-acether antagonist WEB 2086 with the bronchopulmonary responses to PAF-acether and to active and passive anaphylactic shock in guinea-pigs. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3653247
O'Donnell SR and Barnett CJ Microvascular leakage to platelet activating factor in guinea-pig trachea and bronchi. 1987 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3040440
Homma H et al. Some unique features of the metabolic conversion of platelet-activating factor (AGEPC) to alkyl acyl PC by washed rabbit platelets. 1987 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:3101596
Takahashi H et al. [Blood coagulation disorders in thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura--with special reference to a von Willebrand factor abnormality]. 1987 Rinsho Byori pmid:3501812
Hurst JS et al. Effects of the lipid peroxidation product 4-hydroxynonenal on the aggregation of human platelets. 1987 Chem. Biol. Interact. pmid:3103933
Grigorian GY and Ryan US Platelet-activating factor effects on bovine pulmonary artery endothelial cells. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:3040294
Tahara T et al. PAF antagonistic activity of some thieno[3,2-f][1,2,4]triazolo[4,3-a][1,4]diazepines. 1987 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3664818
Morganroth ML et al. Decreased pulmonary vascular responsiveness in rats raised on an essential fatty acid deficient diet. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3108962
Levin M et al. Platelet immune complex interaction in the pathogenesis of Kawasaki disease. 1987 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3423040
Violi F et al. Human platelet aggregation by PAF and thromboxane production. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3424290
Muirhead EE Vasodepressor lipid of the renomedullary interstitial cells of the renal papilla is a prohormone activated by the liver. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3324720
Mest HJ et al. Relevance of eicosanoids for biochemical regulation of cardiac rhythm disturbances. 1987 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:3325045
Bloom JW et al. Intravenous platelet activating factor does not affect lung epithelial permeability. 1987 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:3326081
de Almeida PJ et al. [Biochemical bases of platelet activity in homeostasis and thrombogenesis. III]. 1987 Arq. Bras. Cardiol. pmid:3328601
O'Neill C Embryo-derived platelet activating factor: a preimplantation embryo mediator of maternal recognition of pregnancy. 1987 Domest. Anim. Endocrinol. pmid:3333935
Teng CM et al. Antiplatelet effect of butylidenephthalide. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3109495
Steel G et al. Failure of prostaglandin E2 and its 16,16-dimethyl analogue to prevent the gastric mucosal damage induced by Paf. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3470106
Wang J and Dunn MJ Platelet-activating factor mediates endotoxin-induced acute renal insufficiency in rats. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2827506
Panetta T et al. Effects of a platelet activating factor antagonist (BN 52021) on free fatty acids, diacylglycerols, polyphosphoinositides and blood flow in the gerbil brain: inhibition of ischemia-reperfusion induced cerebral injury. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2827647
Bazan HE et al. The accumulation of platelet activating factor in the injured cornea may be interrelated with the synthesis of lipoxygenase products. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2827658
Tamura N et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on the chemotaxis of normodense eosinophils from normal subjects. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3030295
Czarnetzki BM [Mediators and the bronchial system. Pathophysiologic and biochemical aspects of mediators of the bronchial system]. 1987 Wien Med Wochenschr Suppl pmid:3078398
Schwertschlag U et al. L-platelet activating factor induces changes on renal vascular resistance, vascular reactivity, and renin release in the isolated perfused rat kidney. 1987 Circ. Res. pmid:3297384
O'Flaherty JT Phospholipid metabolism and stimulus-response coupling. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3030324
Page CP A role for platelet activating factor and platelets in the induction of bronchial hyperreactivity. 1987 Int J Tissue React pmid:3298115
Lian EC Pathogenesis of thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 1987 Semin. Hematol. pmid:3299722
Camussi G et al. Release of platelet-activating factor from rabbit heart perfused in vitro by sera with transplantation alloantibodies. 1987 Transplantation pmid:3299910
Zimmerman GA et al. Production of platelet-activating factor, a biologically active lipid, by vascular endothelial cells. 1987 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3300444
Shimizu K et al. [Actions of platelet activating factor in pulmonary circulation--experimental investigation using rabbit blood vessel smooth muscle preparations]. 1987 Nihon Kyobu Shikkan Gakkai Zasshi pmid:3444152
Chung KF et al. Effect of a ginkgolide mixture (BN 52063) in antagonising skin and platelet responses to platelet activating factor in man. 1987 Lancet pmid:2880069
Casals-Stenzel J and Weber KH Triazolodiazepines: dissociation of their Paf (platelet activating factor) antagonistic and CNS activity. 1987 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2880622
Lagente V et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) and microcirculation: effect of Lyso-PAF and PAF-antagonists. 1987 Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. pmid:3452452
Gentry PA et al. Inhibitory effect of trichothecene mycotoxins on bovine platelets stimulated by platelet activating factor. 1987 Can. J. Vet. Res. pmid:3453270
Adnot S et al. Antagonists of PAF-acether do not suppress thrombin-induced aggregation of ADP-deprived and aspirin-treated human platelets. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3115070
Leff AR et al. Parasympathetic involvement in PAF-induced contraction in canine trachealis in vivo. 1987 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2881917
Montrucchio G et al. The pattern of cardiovascular alterations induced by infusion of platelet-activating factor in rabbit is modified by pretreatment with H1-H2 receptor antagonists but not by cyclooxygenase inhibition. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3115072
Spinks NR and O'Neill C Embryo-deprived platelet-activating factor is essential for establishment of pregnancy in the mouse. 1987 Lancet pmid:2432367
Evans TW et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on airway vascular permeability: possible mechanisms. 1987 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3115939
Knudsen BS et al. Plasminogen activator inhibitor is associated with the extracellular matrix of cultured bovine smooth muscle cells. 1987 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3116043
Khandwala A et al. REV 2871 (CHBZ): a potent antiallergic agent with a novel mechanism of action. I. Activity profile as an inhibitor of mediator release. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2435293
Bussolino F et al. Human endothelial cells are target for platelet-activating factor. I. Platelet-activating factor induces changes in cytoskeleton structures. 1987 J. Immunol. pmid:3116081
Bitterman H et al. Beneficial actions of RO 15-1788, a benzodiazepine receptor antagonist, in hemorrhagic shock. 1987 Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:3116357
Gateau O [Role of PAF-acether (platelet activating factor) in cardio-vascular pathology]. 1987 Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss pmid:3117010
Altin JG et al. Evidence that Ca2+ fluxes and respiratory, glycogenolytic and vasoconstrictive effects induced by the action of platelet-activating factor and L-alpha-lysophosphatidylcholine in the perfused rat liver are mediated by products of the cyclo-oxygenase pathway. 1987 Biochem. J. pmid:3117040
Terashita Z et al. A lethal role of platelet activating factor in anaphylactic shock in mice. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3118009
de Arriba G et al. Changes in glomerular cross-sectional area induced by platelet activating factor. 1987 Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. pmid:3118261
Darius H and Lefer AM Pharmacologic antagonism of platelet activating factor and peptide leukotrienes inhibits guinea pig anaphylaxis. 1987 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3118384
Touqui L et al. The role of Ca2+ in regulating the catabolism of PAF-acether (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in rabbit platelets. 1987 Biochem. J. pmid:3109377
Moodley I and Stuttle A Evidence for a dual pathway in platelet activating factor-induced aggregation of rat polymorphonuclear leucocytes. 1987 Prostaglandins pmid:3035617