Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Edema D004487 152 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Nishi O et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on mouse embryo implantation in vitro. 1995 J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. pmid:8520198
Diserbo M et al. Stimulation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptors increases inositol phosphate production and cytosolic free Ca2+ concentrations in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells. 1995 Cell Calcium pmid:8521458
Nishida K et al. Increased brain levels of platelet-activating factor in a murine acquired immune deficiency syndrome are NMDA receptor-mediated. 1996 J. Neurochem. pmid:8522986
Noel AA et al. Inhibition of nitric oxide synthase attenuates primed microvascular permeability in the in vivo microcirculation. 1995 J. Vasc. Surg. pmid:8523600
Oshiro H et al. L-type calcium channel blockers modulate the microvascular hyperpermeability induced by platelet-activating factor in vivo. 1995 J. Vasc. Surg. pmid:8523608
Ahmed A et al. Oestradiol-17 beta modulates PAF-evoked phospholipase D activity but not inositide-lipid hydrolysis in human endometrial cell line, HEC-1B. 1995 Cell. Signal. pmid:8527309
Debek W et al. Luminol-chemiluminescence in free peritoneal cells in hemorrhagic shock in rats treated with PAF-receptor-antagonist BN 52021. 1995 Rocz. Akad. Med. Bialymst. pmid:8528982
Kirejczyk JK et al. Ginkgolide BN 52021 protects against hemorrhagic shock-induced renal injury in rats. 1995 Rocz. Akad. Med. Bialymst. pmid:8528996
Kirejczyk JK et al. Oxygen-derived free radicals in kidney in experimental hemorrhagic shock treated by PAF-receptor antagonist BN 52021. 1995 Rocz. Akad. Med. Bialymst. pmid:8528997
Giessler C et al. Effects of PAF on cardiac function and eicosanoid release in the isolated perfused rat heart: comparison between normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1995 Jul-Aug Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:8534259
Schmid E et al. Signaling by E-selectin and ICAM-1 induces endothelial tissue factor production via autocrine secretion of platelet-activating factor and tumor necrosis factor alpha. 1995 J. Interferon Cytokine Res. pmid:8536111
Bustos C et al. Cyclosporin A (CsA) modulates the glomerular production of inflammatory mediators and proteoglycans in experimental nephrosis. 1995 Clin. Exp. Immunol. pmid:8536380
Guimbaud R et al. Intraluminal excretion of PAF, lysoPAF, and acetylhydrolase in patients with ulcerative colitis. 1995 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:8536524
Schwappach JR et al. Superoxide dismutase attenuates effects of platelet-activating factor on gastric microcirculation. 1995 J. Surg. Res. pmid:8538173
Ramírez MM et al. Platelet activating factor modulates microvascular permeability through nitric oxide synthesis. 1995 Microvasc. Res. pmid:8538502
Cluzel J et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating factor-induced retinal impairments by cholera and pertussis toxins. 1995 Ophthalmic Res. pmid:8538992
Siminiak T et al. Plasma mediated neutrophil stimulation during coronary angioplasty: autocrine effect of platelet activating factor. 1995 Br Heart J pmid:8541167
Izumi T and Shimizu T Platelet-activating factor receptor: gene expression and signal transduction. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8541341
Abu-Zidan FM et al. Role of platelet-activating factor antagonism in haemorrhagic shock in pigs. 1995 Eur Surg Res pmid:8542923
Naraba H et al. Activation of phospholipase A2 and acylation of lysophospholipids: the major regulators for platelet activating factor production in rat neutrophils. 1995 J. Biochem. pmid:8543583
Furukawa M et al. Biochemical evidence of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in human middle ear effusions. 1995 Laryngoscope pmid:8544602
Rubio de Krömer MT et al. Differences in eosinophil and neutrophil chemotactic responses in sowda and generalized form of onchocerciasis. 1995 Acta Trop. pmid:8546035
Evangelou A et al. Inhibition of PAF-acether effects on isolated guinea pig hearts by zinc ions (Zn2+). 1995 Biol Trace Elem Res pmid:8546883
Meijer F et al. Nitric oxide induces vascular permeability changes in the guinea pig conjunctiva. 1995 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8549637
Sibelius U et al. Listeriolysin is a potent inducer of the phosphatidylinositol response and lipid mediator generation in human endothelial cells. 1996 Infect. Immun. pmid:8550226
Lee TC et al. Biosynthesis of N-acetylsphingosine by platelet-activating factor: sphingosine CoA-independent transacetylase in HL-60 cels. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8550561
Patke CL et al. Differential effects of interleukin-2 and interleukin-4 on immunomodulatory role of platelet-activating factor in human B cells. 1994 Clin. Diagn. Lab. Immunol. pmid:8556480
Kita H et al. Extracellular matrix proteins attenuate activation and degranulation of stimulated eosinophils. 1996 J. Immunol. pmid:8557995
Endemann G et al. Novel anti-inflammatory compounds prevent CD11b/CD18, alpha M beta 2 (Mac-1)-dependent neutrophil adhesion without blocking activation-induced changes in Mac-1. 1996 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:8558456
Carceller E et al. Design, synthesis, and structure-activity relationship studies of novel 1-[(1-acyl-4-piperidyl)methyl]-1H-2- methylimidazo[4,5-c]pyridine derivatives as potent, orally active platelet-activating factor antagonists. 1996 J. Med. Chem. pmid:8558517
Tetta C et al. Adherence of human monocytes to haemodialysis membranes: LFA 1 (CD11a/CD18) CR1 (CD35) and CR3 (CD11b/CD18) triggering promotes the biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor and adherence. 1995 Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. pmid:8559489
van der Poll T et al. Interleukin 10 release during endotoxaemia in chimpanzees: role of platelet-activating factor and interleukin 6. 1996 Scand. J. Immunol. pmid:8560191
Kaneko T et al. Elevated intracellular cyclic AMP inhibits chemotaxis in human eosinophils. 1995 Cell. Signal. pmid:8562314
Lorant DE et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates procoagulant activity on the surface of endothelial cells by promoting leukocyte adhesion. 1995 Semin. Cell Biol. pmid:8562922
Wang C et al. [Inhalation of platelet-activating factor induced guinea pig airway hyperresponsiveness: role of eosinophils activation]. 1995 Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi pmid:8565083
Yu P et al. [The roles of platelet activating factor in intestinal mucosal barrier injury after burn]. 1995 Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi pmid:8565724
Dillon AM and Heath MF Protein tyrosine phosphorylation in equine platelets: the effect of stimulation by thrombin and platelet-activating factor (PAF) 1995 Equine Vet. J. pmid:8565942
Costuleanu M et al. Effects of liposome-entrapped platelet-activating factor in the isolated rat trachea. 1995 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8566122
Sasaki Y et al. [Effect of KW-4679, a novel antiallergic drug, on platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced bronchoconstriction, airway hyperresponsiveness and pulmonary cell accumulation in guinea pigs]. 1995 Nippon Yakurigaku Zasshi pmid:8566911
Kyriacopoulos F et al. Role of PAF in the late airway microvascular leakage induced by antigen in IgE-sensitized rat. 1995 Fundam Clin Pharmacol pmid:8566934
Lin CN et al. Synthesis and antiplatelet effects of omega-aminoalkoxylxanthones. 1995 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:8568627
Kudolo GB et al. Differential metabolism of exogenous platelet-activating factor by glandular epithelial and stromal cells of rabbit endometrium. 1995 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:8568777
Muzia GI et al. [Inhibition of formation of superoxide radicals in leukocytes of hypercholesteremic patients under the effect of a lipid platelet activation factor antagonist]. 1995 Jul-Aug Vopr. Med. Khim. pmid:8571587
Samuelsson J Impaired activation of phospholipase D in polycythaemia vera-implications for the pathogenesis of the disease? 1995 Leuk. Lymphoma pmid:8574168
Fukumura D et al. Oxidative stress in gastric mucosal injury: role of platelet-activating factor-activated granulocytes. 1995 J. Gastroenterol. pmid:8574326
Naz RK and Minhas BS Enhancement of sperm function for treatment of male infertility. 1995 Sep-Oct J. Androl. pmid:8575977
Manning R et al. Lipid changes in HL-60 cells on differentiation into macrophages by treatment with a phorbol ester. 1995 Lipids pmid:8577224
Monthly prostaglandin bibliography prepared by the University of Sheffield Biomedical Information Service. 1995 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8577776
Diserbo M et al. Activation of large conductance Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8579584
Iwamoto S et al. Platelet microparticles: a carrier of platelet-activating factor? 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8579618
Man RY and Kinnaird AA Similar coronary vascular effects in the rat perfused heart of platelet-activating factor structural analogues with agonist and antagonist properties. 1995 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8581269
Hilliquin P et al. Production of PAF-acether by synovial fluid neutrophils in rheumatoid arthritis. 1995 Inflamm. Res. pmid:8581516
Kuwahara M et al. Synthetic studies on condensed-azole derivatives. IV. Synthesis and anti-asthmatic activities of omega-sulfamoylalkyloxyimidazo[1,2-b]pyridazines. 1996 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:8582031
Morris J et al. Effects of garlic extract on platelet aggregation: a randomized placebo-controlled double-blind study. 1995 Jun-Jul Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:8582091
Arthur JF et al. Paf antagonists block induction of nitric oxide synthase in cultured macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells. 1995 Jun-Jul Clin. Exp. Pharmacol. Physiol. pmid:8582100
Komatsu H et al. Platelet-activating factor induces cell growth through tyrosine phosphorylation pathway in cultured rat mesangial cells. 1995 Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi pmid:8583698
Tunón H et al. Evaluation of anti-inflammatory activity of some Swedish medicinal plants. Inhibition of prostaglandin biosynthesis and PAF-induced exocytosis. 1995 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:8583796
Cheng D and Chen W [Distribution of platelet activating factor in the pulmonary tissues of normal rats]. 1995 Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao pmid:8586397
Davis TM et al. The metabolism of platelet-activating factor in severe and cerebral malaria. 1995 J. Infect. pmid:8586836
Myers SI et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) stimulates release of PGI2 from inflamed rabbit gallbladder cell cultures. 1995 Prostaglandins pmid:8588069
Calligerou M et al. Platelet activating factor and lyso-phosphatidylcholines from strawberry. 1996 Phytochemistry pmid:8588879
Suzuki H et al. Evidence for the production of platelet-activating factor by murine embryos and its putative role in the maternal physiology. 1995 Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. pmid:8589634
Pettigrew LC et al. Delayed elevation of platelet activating factor in ischemic hippocampus. 1995 Brain Res. pmid:8590061
Hurst JS and Bazan HE Activation of the phospholipase/cyclooxygenase cascade in the rabbit cornea by platelet-activating factor is challenged by PAF receptor antagonists. 1995 J Ocul Pharmacol Ther pmid:8590265
Zhou W et al. Evidence for altered cellular calcium in the pathogenetic mechanism of acute pancreatitis in rats. 1996 J. Surg. Res. pmid:8592406
Bazan NG et al. Mediators of injury in neurotrauma: intracellular signal transduction and gene expression. 1995 J. Neurotrauma pmid:8594208
Klabunde RE and Calvello C Inhibition of endotoxin-induced microvascular leakage by a platelet-activating factor antagonist and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. 1995 Shock pmid:8595525
Dentan C et al. Pefabloc, 4-[2-aminoethyl]benzenesulfonyl fluoride, is a new, potent nontoxic and irreversible inhibitor of PAF-degrading acetylhydrolase. 1996 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8597590
Carter MB et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates pulmonary macromolecular leak following intestinal ischemia-reperfusion. 1996 J. Surg. Res. pmid:8598677
Dupuis F et al. PAF and haematopoiesis. X. Macrophage colony-stimulating factor and granulocyte macrophage colony-stimulating factor enhance platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase production by human blood-derived macrophages. 1996 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8603099
Lombard MN et al. Liver and plasma concentrations in paf-acether and its precursors after partial hepatectomy. 1996 Cell Prolif. pmid:8603108
Pinckard RN and Prihoda TJ Alkyl-PAF and acyl-PAF human neutrophil priming for enhanced fMLP- and rC5a-induced superoxide anion production. 1996 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:8603994
Schweizer RC et al. Mechanisms involved in eosinophil migration. Platelet-activating factor-induced chemotaxis and interleukin-5-induced chemokinesis are mediated by different signals. 1996 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:8604012
Ono S et al. A clinical study on the significance of platelet-activating factor in the pathophysiology of septic disseminated intravascular coagulation in surgery. 1996 Am. J. Surg. pmid:8604832
Novo C et al. Factors associated with hyperdynamic or hypodynamic circulation and role of platelet-activating factor in hemodynamic alterations in bacterial peritonitis in conscious rats. 1995 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:8606531
Satoh K et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by porcine brain microvascular endothelial cells in culture. 1995 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:8607119
Comminges C et al. Differential labelings suggest two specific phospholipid subclass hydrolysis promoted by PDGF-BB in vascular smooth muscle cells. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8607782
Gabbeta J et al. Abnormal inside-out signal transduction-dependent activation of glycoprotein IIb-IIIa in a patient with impaired pleckstrin phosphorylation. 1996 Blood pmid:8608226
Tan XD et al. Platelet activating factor and endotoxin increase the enzyme activity and gene expression of type II phospholipase A2 in the rat intestine. Role of polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1996 J. Immunol. pmid:8609420
Nishida K and Markey SP Platelet-activating factor in brain regions after transient ischemia in gerbils. 1996 Stroke pmid:8610322
Biffl WL et al. Interleukin-6 stimulates neutrophil production of platelet-activating factor. 1996 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:8613706
Biffl WL et al. Interleukin-6 delays neutrophil apoptosis via a mechanism involving platelet-activating factor. 1996 J Trauma pmid:8614035
Bailie MB et al. Platelet activating factor receptor blockade alone or in combination with leukotriene synthesis inhibition does not ameliorate alpha-naphthylisothiocyanate-induced hepatotoxicity. 1996 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:8614909
Svetlov SI et al. Interaction of platelet-activating factor with rat hepatocytes: uptake, translocation, metabolism, and effects on PAF-acetylhydrolase secretion and protein tyrosine phosphorylation. 1996 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:8615681
van Willigen G et al. Exposure of ligand-binding sites on platelet integrin alpha IIB/beta 3 by phosphorylation of the beta 3 subunit. 1996 Biochem. J. pmid:8615768
Silva CL et al. Formation of a highly stable complex between BN 50730 [tetrahydro-4,7,8,10 methyl-1(chloro-2 phenyl)-6 (methoxy-4 phenyl-carbamoyl)-9 pyrido [4',3'-4,5] thieno [3,2-f] triazolo-1,2,4 [4,3-a] diazepine-1,4] and the platelet-activating factor receptor in rabbit platelet membranes. 1996 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8615889
Dentan C et al. Phagocytic activation induces formation of platelet-activating factor in human monocyte-derived macrophages and in macrophage-derived foam cells. Relevance to the inflammatory reaction in atherogenesis. 1996 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:8617285
Burns AR et al. Chemotactic factors stimulate CD18-dependent canine neutrophil adherence and motility on lung fibroblasts. 1996 J. Immunol. pmid:8617965
Nassif A et al. Role of cytokines and platelet-activating factor in inflammatory bowel disease. Implications for therapy. 1996 Dis. Colon Rectum pmid:8620791
Longphre M et al. PAF-induced airways hyperreactivity is modulated by mast cells in mice. 1996 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. pmid:8624251
Coceani F et al. Response of newborn and adult sheep to pyrogens: relation between fever and brain eicosanoid changes. 1995 Brain Res. pmid:8624710
Antonopoulou S et al. Blood cardiolipin in haemodialysis patients. Its implication in the biological action of platelet-activating factor. 1996 Int. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:8624843
Komatsu Y et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in pathogenesis of galactosamine-lipopolysaccharide-induced liver injury. 1996 Dig. Dis. Sci. pmid:8625746
Parent JL et al. Mutations of two adjacent amino acids generate inactive and constitutively active forms of the human platelet-activating factor receptor. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8626474
Harris JG et al. Relative contribution of the selectins in the neutrophil recruitment caused by the chemokine cytokine-induced neutrophil chemoattractant (CINC). 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8630023
Alaei P et al. Inhibition of protein prenylation down-regulates signalling by inflammatory mediators in human keratinocytes. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8630058
Yin M et al. The PAF antagonist TCV-309 reduces graft PMN infiltration and enhances early function of 24-hour-preserved rat kidneys with long warm ischemia. 1996 Transplantation pmid:8633367
Francischi JN et al. Pharmacological characterization of Sephadex-induced oedema in rat paws: predominant role of serotonin and platelet-activating factor. 1996 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8634526
Niwa Y et al. Role of cytokines, tyrosine kinase, and protein kinase C on production of superoxide and induction of scavenging enzymes in human leukocytes. 1996 Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. pmid:8635290
Saito M et al. RANTES and platelet-activating factor open Ca2+-activated K+ channels in eosinophils. 1996 FASEB J. pmid:8635697