Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Viremia D014766 4 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous D016773 6 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Watanabe M et al. Enhancement by cyclo-oxygenase inhibitors of platelet-activating factor production in thapsigargin-stimulated macrophages. 1995 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8640357
Giannini S et al. Platelet-activating factor enhances production of insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in a human adenocarcinoma cell line (HEC-1A) 1996 Gynecol. Oncol. pmid:8641611
Isogai E et al. Platelet-activating-factor-mediated pathogenesis in Lyme disease. 1996 Infect. Immun. pmid:8641753
Mori M et al. Predominant expression of platelet-activating factor receptor in the rat brain microglia. 1996 J. Neurosci. pmid:8642404
Reddy DS and Singh M Antiperoxidative effects of platelet activating factor antagonists against iron-dependent lipid peroxidation in murine ventricular membranes. 1995 Jul-Aug Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:8642899
Parent JL et al. Mutation of an aspartate at position 63 in the human platelet-activating factor receptor augments binding affinity but abolishes G-protein-coupling and inositol phosphate production. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8645288
Genovese A et al. Role of mast cells, basophils and their mediators in adverse reactions to general anesthetics and radiocontrast media. 1996 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8645973
Ikemura T et al. KW-4679, an antiallergic drug, inhibits the production of inflammatory lipids in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes and guinea pig eosinophils. 1996 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8645979
Korth RM Specific high affinity binding of platelet activating factor to intact human blood neutrophils and eosinophils. 1996 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8645989
Aïssa J et al. Tissue levels of histamine, PAF-acether and lysopaf-acether in carrageenan-induced granuloma in rats. 1996 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8645997
Nikolelis DP and Siontorou CG Ammonium ion minisensors form self-assembled bilayer lipid membranes using gramicidin as an ionophore. Modulation of ammonium selectivity by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Anal. Chem. pmid:8651482
Resink T et al. Involvement of protein kinase C in hypoxia-induced desensitization of the beta-adrenergic system in human endothelial cells. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8651917
Im SY et al. Augmentation of tumor metastasis by platelet-activating factor. 1996 Cancer Res. pmid:8653713
Iatrou C et al. The production of platelet-activating factor (PAF) during hemodialysis with cuprophane membrane. Does the calcium concentration in the dialysate play any role on it? 1995 Int J Artif Organs pmid:8655220
Miadonna A et al. Nasal neutrophilia and release of myeloperoxidase induced by nasal challenge with platelet activating factor: different degrees of responsiveness in atopic and nonatopic subjects. 1996 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:8655890
Das AK and Hajra AK A simple chemical synthesis of the ether analog of lysophosphatidylcholine and platelet-activating factor. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8656084
Zimmerman GA et al. Platelet-activating factor: antagonists, terminators, molecular mimics, and microbial opportunism. 1996 J. Intern. Med. pmid:8656138
Franciose RJ et al. Hypoxia/reoxygenation of human endothelium activates PMNs to detach endothelial cells via a PAF mechanism. 1996 J. Surg. Res. pmid:8656625
Sheen WS et al. Indolopyridoquinazoline alkaloids with antiplatelet aggregation activity from Zanthoxylum integrifoliolum. 1996 Planta Med. pmid:8657756
Leont'ev VK and Kankanian AP [The local activation of leukocytes and thrombocytes in periodontal diseases: the role of thrombocyte-activating factor]. 1996 Stomatologiia (Mosk) pmid:8658569
Ganbo T et al. Effects of platelet activating factor on mucociliary clearance of the eustachian tube. 1996 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:8659935
Ferby IM et al. Wortmannin inhibits mitogen-activated protein kinase activation by platelet-activating factor through a mechanism independent of p85/p110-type phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8662643
Ettinger SL et al. Protein kinase C delta specifically associates with phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase following cytokine stimulation. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8663229
Nathan N et al. Effects of a paf-receptor antagonist on hemodynamics during and after cardiopulmonary bypass. 1995 J. Cardiothorac. Vasc. Anesth. pmid:8664454
Goudevenos J et al. Platelet aggregability to platelet activating factor at rest and after exercise in patients with coronary artery disease. 1995 Eur. Heart J. pmid:8665964
Fujii E et al. Role of nitric oxide and prostaglandins in lipopolysaccharide-induced increase in vascular permeability in mouse skin. 1996 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8666058
Bozza PT et al. Mechanisms of platelet-activating factor-induced lipid body formation: requisite roles for 5-lipoxygenase and de novo protein synthesis in the compartmentalization of neutrophil lipids. 1996 J. Exp. Med. pmid:8666909
Handa RK and Strandhoy JW Nitric oxide mediates the inhibitory action of platelet-activating factor on angiotensin II-induced renal vasoconstriction, in vivo. 1996 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:8667214
Albert DH et al. Properties of ABT-299, a prodrug of A-85783, a highly potent platelet activating factor receptor antagonist. 1996 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:8667228
Yamada M et al. Platelet-activating factor production in stimulated macrophages is down-regulated by concurrently produced prostaglandin E2. 1996 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:8667229
Bustos C et al. Urinary excretion of platelet-activating factor in human and experimental nephrosis. 1996 Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. pmid:8671780
Bagnis C et al. Prevention of cyclosporin nephrotoxicity with a platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist. 1996 Nephrol. Dial. Transplant. pmid:8671822
Wardle TD et al. Platelet activating factor: release from colonic mucosa in patients with ulcerative colitis and its effect on colonic secretion. 1996 Gut pmid:8675086
Mustafa SB et al. Platelet-activating factor augments lipopolysaccharide-induced nitric oxide formation by rat Kupffer cells. 1996 Hepatology pmid:8675186
Serizawa A et al. Involvement of platelet-activating factor in cytokine production and neutrophil activation after hepatic ischemia-reperfusion. 1996 Hepatology pmid:8675190
Nadel JA Genetics reveals importance of platelet activating factor in asthma and possibly other inflammatory states. 1996 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8675676
Oda Y et al. Quantitation of platelet-activating factor in biological samples using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry with column-switching technique. 1995 Anal. Biochem. pmid:8678293
Shibata K et al. Ca2+ entry induced by calcium influx factor and its regulation by protein kinase C in rabbit neutrophils. 1996 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8678902
Nixon AB et al. Comparison of acceptor and donor substrates in the CoA-independent transacylase reaction in human neutrophils. 1996 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8679683
Sobhani I et al. Regulation of platelet-activating factor production in gastric epithelial cells. 1996 Eur. J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8682156
Nakatsuji T Alpha 1 antitrypsin defective Lewis rats injected with heparin: comparison of the glomerular changes with those of Lewis rats produced anti BSA antibody. 1996 Keio J Med pmid:8683900
Kuenemann-Migeot C et al. Urinary promutagens of smokers: comparison of concentration methods and relation to cigarette consumption. 1996 Mutat. Res. pmid:8684404
Abu-Zidan FM et al. BB-882 is a potent antagonist of the haemodynamic changes induced by platelet-activating factor in pigs. 1996 Pharmacol. Toxicol. pmid:8685082
Rodrigues CO et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on cell differentiation of Trypanosoma cruzi. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8687466
Glaser KB et al. Cellular and topical in vivo inflammatory murine models in the evaluation of inhibitors of phospholipase A2. 1995 Skin Pharmacol. pmid:8688196
González-Fajardo JA et al. Protective effect of a platelet-activating factor antagonist (WEB-2086) in postischemic renal failure. 1996 Ann Vasc Surg pmid:8688291
Sansom JE et al. Effects of H1- and H2-antihistamines on platelet-activating factor and bradykinin-induced inflammatory responses in human skin. 1996 Clin. Exp. Dermatol. pmid:8689766
Noda S et al. Population of hepatic macrophages and response of perfused liver to platelet-activating factor during production of thioacetamide-induced cirrhosis in rats. 1996 Hepatology pmid:8690413
Barnum D et al. Identification of common functional configurations among molecules. 1996 May-Jun J Chem Inf Comput Sci pmid:8690757
Roth M et al. Platelet-activating factor exerts mitogenic activity and stimulates expression of interleukin 6 and interleukin 8 in human lung fibroblasts via binding to its functional receptor. 1996 J. Exp. Med. pmid:8691134
Smith PF et al. The neuroprotective properties of the Ginkgo biloba leaf: a review of the possible relationship to platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1996 J Ethnopharmacol pmid:8691847
Mimura K et al. Changes in glycerophospholipid profile in experimental nephrotic syndrome. 1996 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:8692015
Goldsmith JA et al. Plasma potentiates the priming effects of endotoxin on platelet activating factor-induced pulmonary hypertension in the rabbit lung. 1996 Anesth. Analg. pmid:8694300
Anderson R et al. Membrane stabilizing, anti-oxidative interactions of propranolol and dexpropranolol with neutrophils. 1996 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8694859
Cypcar D et al. Rat eosinophils: isolation and characterization of superoxide production. 1996 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:8699113
Camici M [Progression of renal insufficiency and platelet activating factor (PAF)]. 1996 Minerva Med. pmid:8700358
Tsai JJ et al. The modulatory effect of antigen- and PAF-induced asthmatic reaction by aerosol administration of OKY-046 in guinea pigs. 1995 Asian Pac. J. Allergy Immunol. pmid:8703249
Shen K et al. Properties of circulating leukocytes in spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1995 Jul-Aug Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:8703419
Biffl WL and Moore EE Splanchnic ischaemia/reperfusion and multiple organ failure. 1996 Br J Anaesth pmid:8703631
Denizot Y et al. Platelet-activating factor and haematopoiesis. XI. Platelet-activating factor has no effect on the production of interleukin-6 and tumor necrosis factor-alpha by human bone marrow stromal cells. 1996 Jan-Mar Eur. Cytokine Netw. pmid:8704099
Dong JC et al. [Ginkgolides antagonizing some effects of platelet-activating factor in vitro]. 1995 Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:8704427
Agrawal DK et al. Increased hypodense eosinophils after activation with PAF-acether and calcium ionophore in asthmatic subjects. 1996 J Asthma pmid:8707776
Shindo K et al. Priming effect of platelet activating factor on leukotriene C4 from stimulated eosinophils of asthmatic patients. 1996 Thorax pmid:8711647
Gallego MJ et al. Cyclosporine enhances leukocyte adhesion to vascular endothelium under physiologic flow conditions. 1996 Am. J. Kidney Dis. pmid:8712218
Dodam JR et al. Effect of pertussis toxin and B-oligomer on platelet-activating factor-induced generation of inositol phosphates in porcine alveolar macrophages. 1996 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:8712527
Emil S et al. Inhaled nitric oxide prevents experimental platelet activating factor-induced shock. 1996 Arch Surg pmid:8712910
Grigg ME et al. Characterization of a platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase secreted by the nematode parasite Nippostrongylus brasiliensis. 1996 Biochem. J. pmid:8713083
Segerer H et al. Rapid tracheal infusion of surfactant versus bolus instillation in rabbits: effects on oxygenation, blood pressure and surfactant distribution. 1996 Biol. Neonate pmid:8713657
Miao FJ et al. Role of sympathetic postganglionic neurons in synovial plasma extravasation induced by bradykinin. 1996 J. Neurophysiol. pmid:8714647
Ortiz JL et al. Effects of selective phosphodiesterase inhibitors on platelet-activating factor- and antigen-induced airway hyperreactivity, eosinophil accumulation, and microvascular leakage in guinea pigs. 1996 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:8717161
Thorlacius H et al. Microvascular mechanisms of histamine-induced potentiation of leukocyte adhesion evoked by chemoattractants. 1995 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8719793
De Kimpe SJ et al. Role for intracellular platelet-activating factor in the circulatory failure in a model of gram-positive shock. 1995 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8719795
Nunoya K et al. S-oxidation of (+)-cis-3,5-dimethyl-2-(3-pyridyl)-thiazolidin-4-one hydrochloride by rat hepatic flavin-containing monooxygenase 1 expressed in yeast. 1995 Xenobiotica pmid:8719904
Keicher U et al. Omega-3 fatty acids suppress the enhanced production of 5-lipoxygenase products from polymorph neutrophil granulocytes in cystic fibrosis. 1995 Eur. J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8719931
Suzuki H et al. Enhanced levels of chemiluminescence and platelet activating factor in urease-positive gastric ulcers. 1996 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:8720917
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Attenuation of endotoxin-induced pathophysiology by a new potent PAF receptor antagonist. 1996 Shock pmid:8721386
Zuberbier T et al. Histamine releasability of basophils and skin mast cells in chronic urticaria. 1996 Allergy pmid:8721524
Kulikov VI and Muzia GI [Biological role of cellular metabolites--structural analogs of platelet activating factor]. 1996 Biokhimiia pmid:8724598
Muzia GI and Kulikov VI [Effect of sn-2-acetylated analogs of phosphatidalic acid on release and aggregation of human platelets]. 1996 Biokhimiia pmid:8724603
Misra UK and Pizzo SV Ligation of the alpha 2-macroglobulin signaling receptor on macrophages induces synthesis of platelet activating factor. 1996 J. Cell. Biochem. pmid:8726354
Ogura M et al. Role of endogenous platelet-activating factor in the regulation of pancreatic blood flow during caerulein stimulation. 1996 J. Gastroenterol. pmid:8726834
Evans DJ et al. Priming of circulating human eosinophils following late response to allergen challenge. 1996 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:8726934
Pastores SM et al. Posttraumatic multiple-organ dysfunction syndrome: role of mediators in systemic inflammation and subsequent organ failure. 1996 Acad Emerg Med pmid:8727633
Thyssen E et al. Quantification of distinct molecular species of platelet activating factor in ulcerative colitis. 1996 Lipids pmid:8729129
Iatrou C et al. Platelet-activating factor levels and PAF acetylhydrolase activities in patients with primary glomerulonephritis. 1996 Nephron pmid:8730430
Anderson R et al. Anti-inflammatory, membrane-stabilizing interactions of salmeterol with human neutrophils in vitro. 1996 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:8730730
Shi H et al. [Effects of a platelet-activating factor antagonist ONO-6240 on antigen induced eosinophil infiltration into the airways]. 1995 Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi pmid:8731847
Cheng D and Chen W [Effects of ginkgolide B on isobaric hypoxic pulmonary hypertension in rats]. 1995 Hua Xi Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao pmid:8732057
Salva AM et al. Hypoxia attenuates metabolism of platelet activating factor by fetal and newborn lamb lungs. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8732778
Doly M and Oustrin J [Suppression of platelet activating factor effects (PAF) on the retina by G-proteins inhibitors]. 1996 Ann Pharm Fr pmid:8734330
Jarvis GE and Evans RJ Platelet-activating factor and not thromboxane A2 is an important mediator of endotoxin-induced platelet aggregation in equine heparinised whole blood in vitro. 1996 Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis pmid:8735817
Nakonechnicov S et al. Platelet aggregation in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension. 1996 Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis pmid:8735825
Sanderson HM et al. Studies on the effects of agonists and antagonists on platelet shape change and platelet aggregation in whole blood. 1996 Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis pmid:8735830
Stücker O et al. Effects of Ginkgo biloba extract (EGb 761) on arteriolar spasm in a rat cremaster muscle preparation. 1996 Mar-Apr Int J Microcirc Clin Exp pmid:8737713
Kahhak L et al. Decrease of ciliary beat frequency by platelet activating factor: protective effect of ketotifen. 1996 Inflamm. Res. pmid:8737746
Mascolo N et al. Relationship between nitric oxide and platelet-activating factor in castor-oil induced mucosal injury in the rat duodenum. 1996 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:8738301
Ackerman Z et al. Renal vasoactive mediator generation in portal hypertensive and bile duct ligated rats. 1996 J. Hepatol. pmid:8738735
Cardile V et al. Effects of ether lipid 1-O-octadecyl-2-methoxy-rac-glycero- 3-phosphocholine and its analogs PAF and CPAF on the release of nitric oxide in primary cultures of rat astrocytes. 1996 Brain Res. pmid:8739627
Giudice A et al. Prevention of platelet-activating factor-induced gastrointestinal lesions in rats by the new specific antagonist N-(2-dimethylaminoethyl)-N-(3-pyridinylmethyl)[4-(2,4,6-triisopropylphe nyl) thiazol-2yl]amine. 1996 Arzneimittelforschung pmid:8740089
Whelan CJ Inhibition of PAF-, LPS-, and cytokine-induced granulocyte accumulation in guinea pig lung by dexamethasone: evidence that inhibition of IL-5 release is responsible for the selective inhibition of eosinophilia by glucocorticoids in guinea-pigs. 1996 Inflamm. Res. pmid:8741005