Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Infant, Premature, Diseases D007235 7 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Scleroderma, Systemic D012595 16 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Rhinitis, Allergic, Seasonal D006255 7 associated lipids
Salmonella Infections, Animal D012481 9 associated lipids
Bronchial Diseases D001982 3 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Tangier Disease D013631 8 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Handa RK et al. Selective inhibition of vasoconstrictor responses by platelet-activating factor in rat kidney. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1907104
Senn N and Garay RP Regulation of Na+ and K+ contents in rat thymocytes. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546433
Sirois MG and Edelman ER VEGF effect on vascular permeability is mediated by synthesis of platelet-activating factor. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9227554
Macconi D et al. PAF mediates neutrophil adhesion to thrombin or TNF-stimulated endothelial cells under shear stress. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631759
Tomeo AC and Durán WN Resistance and exchange microvessels are modulated by different PAF receptors. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1659229
Hines KL and Fisher RA Regulation of hepatic glycogenolysis and vasoconstriction during antigen-induced anaphylaxis. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1375439
Kubes P et al. Excess nitric oxide does not cause cellular, vascular, or mucosal dysfunction in the cat small intestine. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631799
Livio M et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in primary hemostasis. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2837916
Nakao A et al. cAMP mediates homologous downregulation of PAF receptor mRNA expression in mesangial cells. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9321918
Rioux KP and Wallace JL Mast cell activation augments gastric mucosal injury through a leukotriene-dependent mechanism. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8203531
Garland A et al. Activated eosinophils elicit substance P release from cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9374740
Whittle BJ et al. Microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor on rat gastric mucosa and submucosa. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3789144
Rizzo A et al. Platelet-activating factor increases vascular resistance in rat hindquarters by thromboxane A2. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7771545
Olson NC et al. Pertussis toxin attenuates platelet-activating factor-induced pulmonary hemodynamic alterations in pigs. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8460710
Khoury J and Langleben D Platelet-activating factor stimulates lung pericyte growth in vitro. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8780000
Toyofuku T et al. Pulmonary vascular response to platelet-activating factor in conscious sheep. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3414811
Gaboury J et al. Nitric oxide prevents leukocyte adherence: role of superoxide. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8214120
Widdicombe JH et al. Release of cyclooxygenase products from primary cultures of tracheal epithelia of dog and human. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2514604
Suematsu M et al. In vivo visualization of oxidative changes in microvessels during neutrophil activation. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8096123
Huber W et al. Leukotriene B4 and C4 production in isolated rat gastric mucosal cells. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8279553
Asako H et al. Phalloidin prevents leukocyte emigration induced by proinflammatory stimuli in rat mesentery. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1362329
DeFily DV et al. PAF attenuates endothelium-dependent coronary arteriolar vasodilation. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8764261
Xie J et al. Dissociation of TNF-alpha from endotoxin-induced nitric oxide and acute-phase hypotension. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249487
Martínez-Salgado C et al. Involvement of phospholipase A2 in gentamicin-induced rat mesangial cell activation. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9249592
Munoz NM et al. Effects of PAF on isolated rat airways perfused with blood-free solution. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2018147
Olson NC et al. Role of platelet-activating factor and eicosanoids during endotoxin-induced lung injury in pigs. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2163217
Hasunuma K et al. Endothelin 1 causes pulmonary vasodilation in rats. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2115743
Bosch RJ et al. Effects of parathyroid hormone-related protein on human mesangial cells in culture. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10600786
Kubes P et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced mucosal dysfunction: role of oxidants and granulocytes. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1647676
Schlondorff D et al. Production of platelet-activating factor in glomeruli and cultured glomerular mesangial cells. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3087218
Schlondorff D and Neuwirth R Platelet-activating factor and the kidney. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3089026
Sirén AL and Feuerstein G Effects of PAF and BN 52021 on cardiac function and regional blood flow in conscious rats. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2546449
Wallace JL et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates gastric damage induced by hemorrhagic shock. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2372058
Buerke M et al. Isolated cardiac myocytes are sensitized by hypoxia-reoxygenation to neutrophil-released mediators. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8304493
Tamaoki J et al. Effect of azelastine on platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage in rat airways. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9950898
Brock TA and Gimbrone MA Platelet activating factors alters calcium homeostasis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3717361
Kubes P et al. Leukocyte-induced vascular protein leakage in cat mesentery. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1684268
Findlay SR et al. Contraction of guinea pig ileal smooth muscle by acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine. 1981 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7282914
Montrucchio G et al. Release of platelet-activating factor from ischemic-reperfused rabbit heart. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2539755
Kurose I et al. Microvascular dysfunction induced by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: role of leukocytes. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8779980
Gozal D et al. Platelet-activating factor modulates cardiorespiratory responses in the conscious rat. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9688699
Reinhardt PH et al. Monosodium urate crystals promote neutrophil adhesion via a CD18-independent and selectin-independent mechanism. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8772427
Halonen M et al. Anatomic basis for species differences in peripheral lung strip contraction to PAF. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2382734
Sun XM et al. Role of leukocyte beta 2-integrin in PAF-induced shock and intestinal injury. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8772517
Suzuki M et al. Continuous binding of the PAF molecule to its receptor is necessary for the long-term aggregation of platelets. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9458712
Neuwirth R et al. Extra- and intracellular metabolism of platelet-activating factor by cultured mesangial cells. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2705543
Mori N et al. Ischemia-reperfusion induced microvascular responses in LDL-receptor -/- mice. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10330250
Owen CA et al. Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9124593
Kurtel H et al. Mechanisms of oxidized chylomicron-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7541957
Wood JG et al. Gastric microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor: role of leukocytes. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1550241
Conyers G et al. A factor in serum lowers resistance and opens tight junctions of MDCK cells. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2221039
Badr KF et al. Glomerular responses to platelet-activating factor in the rat: role of thromboxane A2. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2912165
Kvietys PR et al. Ethanol enhances leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in mesenteric venules. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2221068
Gallin EK Evidence for a Ca-activated inwardly rectifying K channel in human macrophages. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2750892
Esplugues JV and Whittle BJ Mechanisms contributing to gastric motility changes induced by PAF-acether and endotoxin in rats. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2919672
Beyer AJ et al. PAF and CD18 mediate neutrophil infiltration in upper gastrointestinal tract during intra-abdominal sepsis. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9724257
Eakes AT and Olson MS Regulation of endothelin synthesis in hepatic endothelial cells. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9696707
Huang YC et al. Superoxide dismutase potentiates platelet-activating factor-induced injury in perfused lung. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7513130
Koyama S et al. Human lung fibroblasts release chemokinetic activity for monocytes constitutively. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9700081
Zhou W et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in hepatic responses after bile duct ligation in rats. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1443133
Galens S et al. Assessment of agonist- and cell-mediated responses in airway microsections by computerized videomicrometry. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7900832
Feuerstein G et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on coronary circulation of the domestic pig. 1984 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6703081
Bonventre JV et al. PAF and PDGF increase cytosolic [Ca2+] and phospholipase activity in mesangial cells. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3337246
Bussolino F et al. Platelet activating factor induces dopamine release in PC-12 cell line. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3177629
Lang CH et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced increases in glucose kinetics. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3348371
Kornecki E and Ehrlich YH Diminished responsiveness of human platelets to platelet-activating factor during pregnancy. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2396687
Sun X et al. P-selectin-deficient mice are protected from PAF-induced shock, intestinal injury, and lethality. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252509
Saito M et al. Association of granular exocytosis with Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in human eosinophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252535
Gulbins E et al. Effects of rC5a on the circulation of normal and split hydronephrotic rat kidneys. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8342619
Rainger GE et al. Endothelial-borne platelet-activating factor and interleukin-8 rapidly immobilize rolling neutrophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9038929
Merendino N et al. Human intestinal epithelial cells express receptors for platelet-activating factor. 1999 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:10516147
Hanglow AC et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor on ion transport in isolated rat jejunum. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2597284
Sánchez-Crespo M et al. Presence in normal human urine of a hypotensive and platelet-activating phospholipid. 1983 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:6859262
Rabe KF et al. Contraction of human bronchial smooth muscle caused by activated human eosinophils. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7943259
Bradley LM et al. Circulatory effects of PAF-acether in newborn piglets. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2912183
Chang SW et al. Tumor necrosis factor-induced lung injury is not mediated by platelet-activating factor. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2801951
Mózes T et al. Platelet-activating factor: an endogenous mediator of mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion-induced shock. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2802004
Kobayashi I et al. Platelet-activating factor modulates microvascular transport by stimulation of protein kinase C. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8160825
Hines KL et al. PAF increases hepatic vascular resistance and glycogenolysis in vivo. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1848410
Schlondorff D et al. Relationship of GTP-binding proteins, phospholipase C, and PGE2 synthesis in rat glomerular mesangial cells. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2492160
Stahl GL et al. Eicosanoid production from porcine neutrophils and platelets: differential production with various agonists. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9227410
Bellan JA et al. Analysis of pulmonary and systemic vascular responses to platelet-activating factor in the cat. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1379004
Rainger GE et al. Adhesion of flowing neutrophils to cultured endothelial cells after hypoxia and reoxygenation in vitro. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7485573
Snyder F Platelet-activating factor and related acetylated lipids as potent biologically active cellular mediators. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2240190
Arnould T et al. Increased PMN adherence on endothelial cells after hypoxia: involvement of PAF, CD18/CD11b, and ICAM-1. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8098907
Kubes P et al. Modulation of PAF-induced leukocyte adherence and increased microvascular permeability. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2240225
Shibamoto T et al. PAF increases capillary pressure but not vascular permeability in isolated blood-perfused canine lungs. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8498559
Kubes P et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in ischemia/reperfusion-induced leukocyte adherence. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2166441
Koyama S et al. Bradykinin stimulates bronchial epithelial cells to release neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631812
Wallace JL Lipid mediators of inflammation in gastric ulcer. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2405704
Harris AG et al. Mechanisms of cell injury in rat mesentery and cremaster muscle. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9530215
Miura S et al. Attenuation of endotoxin-induced intestinal microcirculatory damage by eicosapentanoic acid. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8498509
Martins MA et al. Release of tachykinins by histamine, methacholine, PAF, LTD4, and substance P from guinea pig lungs. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1722649
Huang Q et al. Neutrophil-dependent augmentation of PAF-induced vasoconstriction and albumin flux in coronary arterioles. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9746460
Duque I et al. Effects of reactive oxygen species on cultured rat mesangial cells and isolated rat glomeruli. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415575
Johnson A et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha primes pulmonary hemodynamic response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1656789
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Differential effects of WEB 2086 and SRI 63-441 on TNF-alpha-induced alterations in cardiopulmonary function. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415600
Milhoan KA et al. Hypoxia induces endothelial cells to increase their adherence for neutrophils: role of PAF. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415623
Dorn GW and Davis MG Differential megakaryocytic desensitization to platelet agonists. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415671
Faden AI and Tzendzalian PA Platelet-activating factor antagonists limit glycine changes and behavioral deficits after brain trauma. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415805