Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Senn N and Garay RP | Regulation of Na+ and K+ contents in rat thymocytes. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2546433 |
Nakao A et al. | cAMP mediates homologous downregulation of PAF receptor mRNA expression in mesangial cells. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9321918 |
Rioux KP and Wallace JL | Mast cell activation augments gastric mucosal injury through a leukotriene-dependent mechanism. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8203531 |
Whittle BJ et al. | Microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor on rat gastric mucosa and submucosa. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3789144 |
Khoury J and Langleben D | Platelet-activating factor stimulates lung pericyte growth in vitro. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8780000 |
Suematsu M et al. | In vivo visualization of oxidative changes in microvessels during neutrophil activation. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8096123 |
Huber W et al. | Leukotriene B4 and C4 production in isolated rat gastric mucosal cells. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8279553 |
McGowan HM et al. | Increased aortic PGI2 and plasma lyso-PAF in the unclipped one-kidney hypertensive rat. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3538908 |
Xie J et al. | Dissociation of TNF-alpha from endotoxin-induced nitric oxide and acute-phase hypotension. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9249487 |
MartÃnez-Salgado C et al. | Involvement of phospholipase A2 in gentamicin-induced rat mesangial cell activation. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9249592 |
Olson NC et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor and eicosanoids during endotoxin-induced lung injury in pigs. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2163217 |
Gaboury JP et al. | Molecular mechanisms involved in superoxide-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7908174 |
Kubes P et al. | Platelet-activating factor-induced mucosal dysfunction: role of oxidants and granulocytes. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1647676 |
Sirén AL and Feuerstein G | Effects of PAF and BN 52021 on cardiac function and regional blood flow in conscious rats. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2546449 |
Tamaoki J et al. | Effect of azelastine on platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage in rat airways. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9950898 |
Brock TA and Gimbrone MA | Platelet activating factors alters calcium homeostasis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3717361 |
Kubes P et al. | Leukocyte-induced vascular protein leakage in cat mesentery. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1684268 |
Harris NR and Granger DN | Mechanisms underlying enhanced capillary filtration induced by platelet-activating factor. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8769743 |
Reinhardt PH et al. | Monosodium urate crystals promote neutrophil adhesion via a CD18-independent and selectin-independent mechanism. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8772427 |
Halonen M et al. | Anatomic basis for species differences in peripheral lung strip contraction to PAF. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2382734 |
Sun XM et al. | Role of leukocyte beta 2-integrin in PAF-induced shock and intestinal injury. | 1996 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8772517 |
Suzuki M et al. | Continuous binding of the PAF molecule to its receptor is necessary for the long-term aggregation of platelets. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9458712 |
Neuwirth R et al. | Extra- and intracellular metabolism of platelet-activating factor by cultured mesangial cells. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2705543 |
Gao Y et al. | PAF induces relaxation of pulmonary arteries but contraction of pulmonary veins in the ferret. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7653635 |
Mori N et al. | Ischemia-reperfusion induced microvascular responses in LDL-receptor -/- mice. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10330250 |
Owen CA et al. | Cytokines regulate membrane-bound leukocyte elastase on neutrophils: a novel mechanism for effector activity. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9124593 |
Kurtel H et al. | Mechanisms of oxidized chylomicron-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7541957 |
Wood JG et al. | Gastric microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor: role of leukocytes. | 1992 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1550241 |
Badr KF et al. | Glomerular responses to platelet-activating factor in the rat: role of thromboxane A2. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2912165 |
Gallin EK | Evidence for a Ca-activated inwardly rectifying K channel in human macrophages. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2750892 |
Esplugues JV and Whittle BJ | Mechanisms contributing to gastric motility changes induced by PAF-acether and endotoxin in rats. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2919672 |
Beyer AJ et al. | PAF and CD18 mediate neutrophil infiltration in upper gastrointestinal tract during intra-abdominal sepsis. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9724257 |
Eakes AT and Olson MS | Regulation of endothelin synthesis in hepatic endothelial cells. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9696707 |
Kanwar S et al. | Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition increases epithelial permeability via mast cells. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8141295 |
Feuerstein G et al. | Effect of platelet-activating factor on coronary circulation of the domestic pig. | 1984 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:6703081 |
Bonventre JV et al. | PAF and PDGF increase cytosolic [Ca2+] and phospholipase activity in mesangial cells. | 1988 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3337246 |
Sun X et al. | P-selectin-deficient mice are protected from PAF-induced shock, intestinal injury, and lethality. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9252509 |
Saito M et al. | Association of granular exocytosis with Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in human eosinophils. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9252535 |
Rainger GE et al. | Endothelial-borne platelet-activating factor and interleukin-8 rapidly immobilize rolling neutrophils. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9038929 |
Bradley LM et al. | Circulatory effects of PAF-acether in newborn piglets. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2912183 |
Chang SW et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-induced lung injury is not mediated by platelet-activating factor. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2801951 |
Mózes T et al. | Platelet-activating factor: an endogenous mediator of mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion-induced shock. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2802004 |
Hines KL et al. | PAF increases hepatic vascular resistance and glycogenolysis in vivo. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1848410 |
Schlondorff D et al. | Relationship of GTP-binding proteins, phospholipase C, and PGE2 synthesis in rat glomerular mesangial cells. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2492160 |
Rainger GE et al. | Adhesion of flowing neutrophils to cultured endothelial cells after hypoxia and reoxygenation in vitro. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7485573 |
Snyder F | Platelet-activating factor and related acetylated lipids as potent biologically active cellular mediators. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2240190 |
Koyama S et al. | Bradykinin stimulates bronchial epithelial cells to release neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7631812 |
Miura S et al. | Attenuation of endotoxin-induced intestinal microcirculatory damage by eicosapentanoic acid. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8498509 |
Martins MA et al. | Release of tachykinins by histamine, methacholine, PAF, LTD4, and substance P from guinea pig lungs. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1722649 |
Johnson A et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-alpha primes pulmonary hemodynamic response to N-formyl-L-methionyl-L-leucyl-L-phenylalanine. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1656789 |