Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Bochkov VN et al. | LDL- and agonist-induced Ca(2+)-mobilization in platelets of healthy subjects and in patients with familial hyperlipoproteinemia type II. | 1991 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2063348 |
Bush LR and Smith SG | Antagonism of U46619-induced aggregation of human and canine platelets by four TXA2 receptor antagonists. | 1986 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2948294 |
Filep JG et al. | C-reactive protein inhibits binding of platelet-activating factor to human platelets. | 1991 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2063349 |
Belch JJ et al. | Whole blood white cell aggregation: a novel technique. | 1987 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2448894 |
Davis RB and Johnson MF | Effects of bacterial endotoxin and platelet activating factor (PAF) on human platelet aggregation in native whole blood. | 1986 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:3544327 |
Sloan IG and Firkin BG | Impaired fibrinolysis in patients with thrombotic or haemostatic defects. | 1989 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2814943 |
Benveniste J et al. | Biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor (PAF-ACETHER). II. Involvement of phospholipase A2 in the formation of PAF-ACETHER and lyso-PAF-ACETHER from rabbit platelets. | 1982 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:6803388 |
Nunn B | Total and selective desensitisation of human platelets to synthetic platelet activating factor (PAF): evidence that extracellular PAF does not mediate collagen-induced aggregation. | 1983 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:6648898 |
Chlopicki S et al. | Obligatory role of lipid mediators in platelet-neutrophil adhesion. | 2003 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:14592550 |
Kawamura M et al. | Inhibitory effect of TCV-309, a novel platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, on endotoxin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation in rats: possible role of PAF in tissue factor generation. | 1993 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:8332959 |
Stormorken H et al. | A new bleeding disorder: lack of platelet aggregatory response to adrenaline and lack of secondary aggregation to ADP and platelet activating factor (PAF). | 1983 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:6857589 |
Kloprogge E et al. | Stimulus-response coupling in human platelets. Evidence against a role of PAF-acether in the "third pathway'. | 1983 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:6857605 |
Joseph R et al. | Endothelin-1 and human platelet activity. | 1991 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:2028454 |
Hayashi M et al. | Detection of platelet-activating factor in exudates of rats with phorbol myristate acetate-induced pleurisy. | 1987 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:3433255 |
Ostermann G et al. | Stimulation and desensitization of human and rabbit platelets by 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine and analogues. | 1986 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:3764811 |
Moon DG et al. | Platelet modulation of neutrophil superoxide anion production. | 1990 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2160133 |
Steen VM et al. | The platelet-stimulating effect of adrenaline through alpha 2-adrenergic receptors requires simultaneous activation by a true stimulatory platelet agonist. Evidence that adrenaline per se does not induce human platelet activation in vitro. | 1993 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8259557 |
Nystrom ML et al. | Platelet shape change in whole blood: differential effects of endotoxin. | 1994 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8091394 |
Kavakli K et al. | Plasma platelet-activating factor (PAF) levels and desmopressin response in children with hemophilia A and von Willebrand's disease. | 1999 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:10235463 |
Page CP et al. | An in vivo model for studying platelet aggregation and disaggregation. | 1982 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:7051409 |
Frelinger AL et al. | Intrinsic platelet reactivity before P2Y12 blockade contributes to residual platelet reactivity despite high-level P2Y12 blockade by prasugrel or high-dose clopidogrel. Results from PRINCIPLE-TIMI 44. | 2011 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:21713327 |
Tranquille N and Emeis JJ | The role of cyclic nucleotides in the release of tissue-type plasminogen activator and von Willebrand factor. | 1993 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8097063 |
Murakami K et al. | A novel platelet activating factor antagonist, SM-12502, attenuates endotoxin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation and acute pulmonary vascular injury by inhibiting TNF production in rats. | 1996 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8822594 |
Vargaftig BB et al. | Degranulation of rabbit platelets with PAF-acether: a new procedure for unravelling the mode of action of platelet-activating substances. | 1982 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:7135345 |
Koyama M et al. | Surface coverage of vascular grafts with cultured human endothelial cells from subcutaneous fat tissue obtained with a biopsy needle. | 1996 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8903004 |
Joseph R et al. | Sensitivity to PAF is increased in migraine patients. | 1987 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:3590077 |
Rainger GE et al. | Neutrophils rolling on immobilised platelets migrate into homotypic aggregates after activation. | 1998 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:9657445 |
Wal F et al. | PAF-acether may not mediate the third pathway of platelet aggregation since self-desensitization reduces the effects of low thrombin but enhances those of convulxin. | 1985 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:3992525 |
Selak MA | Neutrophil elastase potentiates cathepsin G-induced platelet activation. | 1992 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:1333649 |
Xavier RG et al. | Enhanced platelet aggregation and activation under conditions of hypothermia. | 2007 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:18064324 |
Rezaul K et al. | Protein-tyrosine kinase p72syk is activated by platelet activating factor in platelets. | 1994 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:7740467 |
Handley DA et al. | Evaluation of dose and route effects of platelet activating factor-induced extravasation in the guinea pig. | 1984 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:6495262 |
Taylor RR et al. | Time dependence of whole blood aggregation in response to platelet activating factor (PAF). | 1988 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:3388292 |
Powling MJ and Hardisty RM | Potentiation by adrenaline of Ca2+ influx and mobilization in stimulated human platelets: dissociation from thromboxane generation and aggregation. | 1988 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:3388294 |
Mohanty D and Hilgard P | A new platelet aggregating material (PAM) in an experimentally induced rat fibrosarcoma. | 1984 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:6740552 |
Iacoviello L et al. | Enhanced vascular plasminogen activator (t-PA) release by epinephrine in aged rats. | 1995 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:7482413 |
Sirolli V et al. | Platelet activation and platelet-erythrocyte aggregates in end-stage renal disease patients on hemodialysis. | 2001 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:11583316 |
Wong T et al. | Platelet size affects both micro- and macro-aggregation: contributions of platelet number, volume fraction and cell surface. | 1989 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2683192 |
Hornby EJ and Perry CR | 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-3-glycerophosphorylcholine (PAF): some effects on the aggregation of human platelets by thrombin or collagen. | 1983 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:6636035 |
Castro-Faria-Neto HC et al. | Platelet mobilization induced by PAF and its role in the thrombocytosis triggered by adrenaline in rats. | 1989 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2617459 |
Handley DA et al. | Evidence for a direct effect on vascular permeability of platelet-activating factor induced hemoconcentration in the guinea pig. | 1985 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:4089809 |
Prescott SM et al. | The role of platelet-activating factor in endothelial cells. | 1990 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2274933 |
Cargill DI et al. | Aggregation, release and desensitization induced in platelets from five species by platelet activating factor (PAF). | 1983 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:6879508 |
Hermán F et al. | In vivo antiaggregatory action of platelet-activating factor in beagle dogs: role for prostacyclin. | 1991 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2048053 |
Chou KJ et al. | Platelet hyperreactivity in hemodialysis patients with frequently occluded vascular access. | 2004 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:15351860 |
den Dekker E et al. | Biogenesis of G-protein mediated calcium signaling in human megakaryocytes. | 2001 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:11686331 |
Ward JR et al. | Agonists of toll-like receptor (TLR)2 and TLR4 are unable to modulate platelet activation by adenosine diphosphate and platelet activating factor. | 2005 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:16270639 |
Satoh K et al. | Production of platelet-activating factor by porcine brain microvascular endothelial cells in culture. | 1995 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:8607119 |
Handley DA et al. | Inhibition of PAF-induced systemic responses in the rat, guinea pig, dog and primate by the receptor antagonist SRI 63-441. | 1986 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:3775689 |
Pipili E | Platelet membrane potential: simultaneous measurement of diSC3(5) fluorescence and optical density. | 1985 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:2418525 |