Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Rink TJ | Stimulus-response coupling mechanisms in human platelets. | 1986 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3028101 |
Baroggi N et al. | Changes in cytosolic free calcium induced by platelet-activating factor in rabbit platelets: specific inhibition by BN 52021 and structurally related compounds. | 1986 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3028108 |
Bertrand C et al. | Selective implication of thromboxane A2 and PAF-acether in two guinea pig anaphylactic models. | 1990 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2080755 |
Tsunoda H et al. | Effects of a novel PAF antagonist, E6123, on PAF-induced biological responses. | 1990 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2080757 |
Sakuma Y et al. | Effects of a novel PAF antagonist, E6123, on passive anaphylaxis. | 1990 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2080758 |
Kurosawa M | Effect of platelet activating factor on histamine release from rat mast cells. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2445185 |
Goldie RG et al. | PAF receptors in guinea-pig and human lung. | 1990 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1964365 |
Parnham MJ et al. | Regulation of the oxidative burst of macrophages by lipid mediators. | 1984 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:6433680 |
Schrör K and Felsch A | Ramiprilat prevents PAF-induced myocellular and endothelial injury in a neutrophil-perfused heart preparation. | 1992 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1334351 |
Soloviev A and Braquet P | The similarity in action of hypoxia and platelet-activating factor on smooth muscle cells of coronary arteries: possible explanation for hypoxic coronary spasm development. | 1995 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:7717190 |
Barnes PJ | New concepts in the pathogenesis of bronchial hyperresponsiveness. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314413 |
Mustard JF et al. | Platelet activation--an overview. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314414 |
Page CP and Spina D | The therapeutic relevance of PAF antagonists. | 1989 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2683635 |
Page CP and Robertson DN | Properties of PAF relevant to asthma. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314416 |
Morley J | PAF and airway hyperreactivity; prospects for novel prophylactic anti-asthma drugs. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314417 |
Braquet P et al. | The role of PAF-acether in anaphylaxis demonstrated with the use of the antagonist BN 52021. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314418 |
McMillan RM and Carter GW | Design and development of drugs. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1664186 |
Bult H et al. | Complement derived factors and prostacyclin formation by rabbit isolated peritoneum and cultured mesothelial cells. | 1984 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:6382974 |
Stenzel H et al. | Effect of the PAF-antagonist SRI 63-441 on the allergic reaction in awake dogs with natural asthma. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2823582 |
O'Flaherty JT and Wykle RL | Metabolic origin and fate of platelet-activating factor. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2823583 |
Etienne A et al. | Antithrombotic activity of BN 50341, a structurally new compound with anticalcic and PAF-antagonistic properties. | 1986 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3468781 |
PAF, platelets and asthma. Proceedings of a meeting. September 7-9, 1986. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478993 | |
Farr RS et al. | Platelet abnormalities in asthma--do they exist in humans? | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478994 |
Menz G et al. | Lack of PAF release in extrinsic asthma. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478995 |
Szczeklik A et al. | Bleeding time and PAF-acether-induced platelet aggregation in atopy. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478996 |
Schmitz-Schumann M et al. | Evidence of PAF release and platelet activation in analgesics-asthma-syndrome. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478999 |
Guinot P et al. | Effects of BN 52063 on PAF-acether induced weal and flare in man. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3479000 |
Lang M et al. | Effects of the PAF-antagonist CV-3988 on PAF-induced changes in mucus secretion and in respiratory and circulatory variables in ferrets. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3479001 |
Codde JP et al. | Effects of altered prostanoid and lyso-PAF synthesis by marine oil diets on blood pressure of salt loaded spontaneously hypertensive rats. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3481207 |
Doyle SA et al. | Further studies on the antinociceptive effects of delta 6-THC-7-oic acid. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2178317 |
Archer CB et al. | Actions of disodium cromoglycate (DSCG) on human skin responses to histamine, codeine and Paf-acether. | 1985 | Agents Actions | pmid:3923788 |
Lauri D et al. | Contribution of ADP to the amplification of primary platelet aggregation by platelet activating factor (PAF): modulatory role of aspirin. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3706054 |
Desai S and Barton R | Role of platelet activating factor in the pathogenesis of active and passive models of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the rat. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2285021 |
Morley J | Platelet activating factor and asthma. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3099555 |
Boughton-Smith NK et al. | Actions of nitric oxide on the acute gastrointestinal damage induced by PAF in the rat. | 1992 | Agents Actions | pmid:1279960 |
Rachmilewitz D et al. | Cytokines and platelet-activating factor in human inflamed colonic mucosa. | 1992 | Agents Actions | pmid:1359744 |
Vincent D et al. | Dissociation between LPS-induced bronchial hyperreactivity and airway edema in the guinea-pig. | 1991 | Agents Actions | pmid:1793031 |
Parente L et al. | The effect of glucocorticoids on lyso-PAF formation in vitro and in vivo. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3962774 |
Tarayre JP et al. | Inflammatory action of PAF-acether in the rat pleural cavity. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3962789 |
Cahill M et al. | Effect of des arginine9-bradykinin and other bradykinin fragments on the synthesis of prostacyclin and the binding of bradykinin by vascular cells in culture. | 1988 | Agents Actions | pmid:3051930 |
Denburg JA et al. | Platelet activating factor: regulation by mast cells and aspirin. | 1984 | Agents Actions | pmid:6711391 |
Page CP et al. | Platelet activating factor (Paf-acether) may account for late-onset reactions to allergen inhalation. | 1985 | Agents Actions | pmid:4003195 |
Page CP et al. | Suppression of Paf-acether responses: an anti-inflammatory effect of anti-asthma drugs. | 1985 | Agents Actions | pmid:4003196 |
Spicer BA et al. | An investigation of the involvement of platelet activating factor in the non-histamine immediate hypersensitivity reaction in the rat peritoneal cavity. | 1985 | Agents Actions | pmid:4003197 |
Howat DW et al. | An investigation into the possible involvement of platelet activating factor in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in rats. | 1989 | Agents Actions | pmid:2801340 |
Adnot S et al. | Antagonists of PAF-acether do not suppress thrombin-induced aggregation of ADP-deprived and aspirin-treated human platelets. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:3115070 |
Montrucchio G et al. | The pattern of cardiovascular alterations induced by infusion of platelet-activating factor in rabbit is modified by pretreatment with H1-H2 receptor antagonists but not by cyclooxygenase inhibition. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:3115072 |
Appleby P and Bowen JG | Cutaneous inflammatory disorders. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2117335 |
Canale P et al. | TCV-309, a novel platelet activating factor antagonist, inhibits leukocyte accumulation and protects against splanchnic artery occlusion shock. | 1994 | Agents Actions | pmid:7879698 |
Lundgren JD et al. | Platelet activating factor and tracheobronchial respiratory glycoconjugate release in feline and human explants: involvement of the lipoxygenase pathway. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2117336 |