Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular D017380 4 associated lipids
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing D020345 3 associated lipids
Dyslexia D004410 3 associated lipids
Leukemia, Eosinophilic, Acute D015472 3 associated lipids
Subacute Sclerosing Panencephalitis D013344 3 associated lipids
Hematoma, Subdural D006408 3 associated lipids
Encephalitis, Viral D018792 3 associated lipids
Toxemia D014115 3 associated lipids
Contracture D003286 3 associated lipids
Bronchial Diseases D001982 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kakishita E et al. Inhibitory effect of vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) on spontaneous platelet aggregation in whole blood. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2082481
Powling MJ and Hardisty RM Differential effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate on platelet responses to various agonists in the presence and absence of extracellular Ca2+. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3787566
Chang GT et al. Purification and characterization of a new anticoagulant protein, PP27, from placenta. 2005 Thromb. Res. pmid:16122555
Siffert W et al. Inhibition of platelet aggregation by amiloride. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3787567
Alam I et al. Human and rabbit platelets form platelet-activating factor in response to calcium ionophore. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6407140
Simon MF et al. Effect of BN 52021, a specific antagonist of platelet activating factor (PAF-acether), on calcium movements and phosphatidic acid production induced by PAF-acether in human platelets. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3576518
Bochkov VN et al. LDL- and agonist-induced Ca(2+)-mobilization in platelets of healthy subjects and in patients with familial hyperlipoproteinemia type II. 1991 Thromb. Res. pmid:2063348
Bush LR and Smith SG Antagonism of U46619-induced aggregation of human and canine platelets by four TXA2 receptor antagonists. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:2948294
Alam I and Silver MJ Metabolism of 1-alkyl-2-acyl-GPC in human platelets in response to stimulation by thrombin. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3576519
Filep JG et al. C-reactive protein inhibits binding of platelet-activating factor to human platelets. 1991 Thromb. Res. pmid:2063349
Slattery CW and Beaumont DO Sheep platelets as a model for human platelets: evidence for specific PAF (platelet activating factor) receptors. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2554526
Ostermann G et al. Studies on the stimulation of human blood platelets by semi-synthetic platelet-activating factor. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6408754
Liu X et al. Ginkgolide B inhibits platelet release by blocking Syk and p38 MAPK phosphorylation in thrombin-stimulated platelets. 2014 Thromb. Res. pmid:25223809
Bretschneider E et al. ADP-, PAF- and adrenaline-induced platelet aggregation and thromboxane formation are not affected by a thromboxane receptor antagonist at physiological external Ca++ concentrations. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7992234
Jones KP et al. Salivary PAF in acute myocardial infarction and angina: changes during hospital treatment and relationship to cardiac enzymes. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7992251
Namm DH et al. Species specificity of the platelet responses to 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. 1982 Thromb. Res. pmid:7071810
Juhan-Vague I et al. Possible participation of adenosine 5'-diphosphate, arachidonic acid and paf-acether in the platelet pro-aggregating effect of uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetic erythrocytes in vitro. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:3923649
Tsien WH et al. Variable responses of human platelets to synthetic platelet activating factor and their modification by epinephrine. 1982 Thromb. Res. pmid:7164038
Kurose I et al. Involvement of superoxide anion and platelet-activating factor in increased tissue-type plasminogen activator during rat gastric microvascular damages. 1991 Thromb. Res. pmid:1650966
Brown JE and Thuy LP The binding of bovine platelet aggregating factor to human platelets. 1981 Apr 1-15 Thromb. Res. pmid:7292446
Kloprogge E et al. Properties of PAF-acether-induced platelet aggregation and secretion. Studies in gel-filtered human platelets. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6222507
Ishii H et al. Thiolprotease inhibitor, EST, can inhibit thrombin-induced platelet activation. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2382255
Tokumura A et al. Platelet aggregation induced by ether-linked phospholipids. 1. Inhibitory actions of bovine serum albumin and structural analogues of platelet activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3647677
Karlsson H et al. Heparin ameliorates pulmonary hypertension induced by platelet-activating factor in pigs. 1998 Thromb. Res. pmid:9694244
Davis RB and Johnson MF Effects of bacterial endotoxin and platelet activating factor (PAF) on human platelet aggregation in native whole blood. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3544327
Stahl GL et al. Protective effects of a specific platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, WEB 2086, in traumatic shock. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2718150
Valone FH Platelet-activating factor binding and metabolism during human platelet aggregation. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3400077
Sloan IG and Firkin BG Impaired fibrinolysis in patients with thrombotic or haemostatic defects. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2814943
Ostermann G et al. Cooperative effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAF-acether) and exogenous arachidonic acid in stimulation of human blood platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6710440
Lalau Keraly C et al. Inhibition by ticlopidine of Paf-acether-induced in vitro aggregation of rabbit and human platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6740569
Beaumont DO et al. Measuring platelet function with platelet shape change, an early event in aggregation. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2646752
Suttorp N et al. Stimulation of PAF-synthesis in pulmonary artery endothelial cells by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1440526
Moon DG et al. Platelet activating factor and sheep platelets: a sensitive new bioassay. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2326773
Benveniste J et al. Biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor (PAF-ACETHER). II. Involvement of phospholipase A2 in the formation of PAF-ACETHER and lyso-PAF-ACETHER from rabbit platelets. 1982 Thromb. Res. pmid:6803388
Seth P et al. Effect of platelet activating factor antagonists in different models of thrombosis. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7900097
Bernat A and Herbert JM Effect of various drugs on adriamycin-enhanced venous thrombosis in the rat: importance of PAF. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:8073411
Valone FH and Johnson B Decay of the activating signal after platelet stimulation with 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine: changes in calcium permeability. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4082115
Kawamura M et al. Inhibitory effect of TCV-309, a novel platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist, on endotoxin-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation in rats: possible role of PAF in tissue factor generation. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8332959
Joseph R et al. Platelet-activating factor and red blood cells. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2734734
Ostermann G et al. The role of lipoproteins in the degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3798402
Stormorken H et al. A new bleeding disorder: lack of platelet aggregatory response to adrenaline and lack of secondary aggregation to ADP and platelet activating factor (PAF). 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6857589
Kloprogge E et al. Stimulus-response coupling in human platelets. Evidence against a role of PAF-acether in the "third pathway'. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6857605
Hayashi M et al. Detection of platelet-activating factor in exudates of rats with phorbol myristate acetate-induced pleurisy. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3433255
Garcia JG et al. Effect of platelet activating factor on leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:2842887
Suzuki K et al. The influence of 2-mercaptoethanol on von Willebrand factor and bovine platelet aggregating factor. 1980 Feb 1-15 Thromb. Res. pmid:6966083
Ostermann G et al. Stimulation and desensitization of human and rabbit platelets by 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-methyl-rac-glycero-3-phosphocholine and analogues. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3764811
Ostermann G et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in serum and its discriminative value in atherosclerotic patients. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3232123
Avdonin PV et al. Blocking of the receptor-stimulated calcium entry into human platelets by verapamil and nicardipine. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3232128
Kinlough-Rathbone RL et al. Effects of cathepsin G pretreatment of platelets on their subsequent responses to aggregating agents. 1999 Thromb. Res. pmid:10527409
Patterson WR et al. Aggregation of killer whale platelets. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8327987