Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Purpura, Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic D011697 6 associated lipids
Platelet Storage Pool Deficiency D010981 3 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Hepatitis B, Chronic D019694 4 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Dementia, Multi-Infarct D015161 2 associated lipids
Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome D018370 1 associated lipids
Neoplasms, Germ Cell and Embryonal D009373 4 associated lipids
Bronchopulmonary Sequestration D001998 3 associated lipids
Colitis, Ischemic D017091 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hopkins NK et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (PAF-acether) and leukotriene B4-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis through an intact endothelial cell monolayer. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6089913
Krishnamurthi S et al. Regulation of human platelet activation--analysis of cyclooxygenase and cyclic AMP-dependent pathways. 1984 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:6091666
Kamitani T et al. Mechanism(s) of the hypotensive effect of synthetic 1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6144557
Tokumura A et al. Contractile effect of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine on strips of isolated rat intestine. 1984 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:6144763
Pirotzky E et al. Release of platelet-activating factor, slow-reacting substance, and vasoactive amines from isolated rat kidneys. 1984 Kidney Int. pmid:6144811
Gómez-Cambronero J et al. The role of calcium ions in the process of acetyltransferase activation during the formation of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether). 1984 Biochem. J. pmid:6146309
Morley J et al. The platelet in asthma. 1984 Lancet pmid:6150192
Colditz IG and Movat HZ Desensitization of acute inflammatory lesions to chemotaxins and endotoxin. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6088633
Knauer KA et al. Platelet augmentation of IgE-dependent histamine release from human basophils and mast cells. 1984 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:6200443
Kazimierczak W et al. Deuterium-oxide-induced histamine release from basophils of allergic subjects. I. Responsiveness to deuterium oxide requires an activation step. 1984 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:6201094
Malpass TW et al. The effect of prostacyclin infusion on platelet hemostatic function in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 1984 J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. pmid:6231433
Willoughby WF and Willoughby JB Immunologic mechanisms of parenchymal lung injury. 1984 Environ. Health Perspect. pmid:6234162
Fouque F and Vargaftig BB Triggering by Paf-acether and adrenaline of cyclo-oxygenase-independent platelet aggregation. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6439269
Karlsson G and Pipkorn U Effect of disodium chromoglycate on changes in nasal airway resistance induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. pmid:6439565
Sänze JU et al. On the nature of the vasoreactivity depressing factor (VDF) in inflammation and anaphylaxis in the rat and mouse. 1984 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:6440544
Sills RH Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. I. Pathophysiology and clinical manifestations. 1984 Am J Pediatr Hematol Oncol pmid:6442830
Lartigue-Mattei C et al. Pharmacokinetic study of 3H-labelled PAF-acether II. Comparison with 3H-labelled lyso-PAF-acether after intravenous administration in the rabbit and protein binding. 1984 Agents Actions pmid:6532184
Kulikov VI et al. [Incorporation of 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphocholine into human plasma lipoproteins in vitro. Effect of the lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase activity of plasma]. 1984 Biokhimiia pmid:6542803
Nagata K et al. [Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) with a remission following splenectomy after the failure of antiplatelet therapy and plasmapheresis]. 1984 Rinsho Ketsueki pmid:6542941
Pirotzky E et al. PAF-acether-induced plasma exudation in rat skin is independent of platelets and neutrophils. 1984 Microcirc Endothelium Lymphatics pmid:6546141
Chilton FH et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-arachidonoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine. A common source of platelet-activating factor and arachidonate in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6434535
Heinrich J and Zimmermann RE Compound 48/80 is a potent inhibitor of human platelet aggregation antagonizing the calmodulin-dependent platelet reaction in vitro. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6523451
Oxholm P et al. Lack of evidence for human lymphokines with thrombocyte aggregating activity. An in vitro study. 1984 Allergy pmid:6528957
Hwang SB et al. Effects of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs on the specific binding of platelet activating factor to membrane preparations of rabbit platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6429890
Colditz IG and Movat HZ Kinetics of neutrophil accumulation in acute inflammatory lesions induced by chemotaxins and chemotaxinigens. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6470487
Patterson R et al. Airway responses to sequential challenges with platelet-activating factor and leukotriene D4 in rhesus monkeys. 1984 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:6470563
Caramelo C et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in blood from humans and experimental animals. Its absence in anephric individuals. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732788
Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
Ludwig JC et al. Modulation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) synthesis and release from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): role of extracellular Ca2+. 1984 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6430234
Kasuya Y et al. Hypotensive actions of some analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) with higher potencies than natural PAF. 1984 Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:6733593
Page CP et al. Platelets and bronchospasm. 1984 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:6735490
Jouvin-Marche E et al. Biosynthesis of Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor). VII. Precursors of Paf-acether and acetyl-transferase activity in human leukocytes. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6736649
Renal syndromes and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. 1984 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:6738607
Albert DH and Snyder F Release of arachidonic acid from 1-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine, a precursor of platelet-activating factor, in rat alveolar macrophages. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6435681
Lüthje J and Ogilvie A Diadenosine triphosphate (Ap3A) mediates human platelet aggregation by liberation of ADP. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6704102
Clare KA and Scrutton MC The role of Ca2+ uptake in the response of human platelets to adrenaline and to 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor). 1984 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:6705791
Kumar R et al. A facile route to semi-synthesis of acetyl glycerylether phosphoethanolamine and its choline analogue. 1984 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6707528
Pelczar-Wissner CJ et al. Absence of platelet activating factor (PAF) mediated platelet aggregation: a new platelet defect. 1984 Am. J. Hematol. pmid:6720685
Guay DR and Richard A Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia--association with a platelet aggregating factor and cross-sensitivity to bovine and porcine heparin. 1984 Drug Intell Clin Pharm pmid:6723517
Poitevin B et al. Paf-acether generates chemiluminescence in human neutrophils in the absence of cytochalasin B. 1984 Immunopharmacology pmid:6724877
Kawaguchi H and Yasuda H Platelet-activating factor stimulates phospholipase in quiescent Swiss mouse 3T3 fibroblast. 1984 FEBS Lett. pmid:6436057
Kasuya Y et al. Possible role of endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1984 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6726619
Schleimer RP et al. Inflammatory mediators and mechanisms of release from purified human basophils and mast cells. 1984 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6208229
O'Neill C and Saunders DM Assessment of embryo quality. 1984 Lancet pmid:6149413
Nishihira J et al. Mass spectrometric evidence for the presence of platelet-activating factor (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in human amniotic fluid during labor. 1984 Lipids pmid:6527609
Lefer AM et al. Pathophysiological mechanisms of sudden death induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6435705
Gunby P A new piece for the puzzle of inflammation. 1984 JAMA pmid:6420583
Lian EC et al. Purification and some properties of a protein obtained from normal human plasma which inhibits the platelet aggregation induced by thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura plasma. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6420930
Billah MM and Siegel MI Calmodulin antagonists inhibit formation of platelet-activating factor in stimulated human neutrophils. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6422930
Prevost MC et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF-acether) is released into rat pulmonary alveolar fluid as a consequence of hypoxia. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6422938