Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Mouth, Edentulous D009066 1 associated lipids
Pelvic Pain D017699 7 associated lipids
Amnesia, Anterograde D020324 2 associated lipids
Encephalitis, Viral D018792 3 associated lipids
Capillary Leak Syndrome D019559 2 associated lipids
Uveitis, Anterior D014606 11 associated lipids
Chromoblastomycosis D002862 2 associated lipids
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
Peanut Hypersensitivity D021183 2 associated lipids
Egg Hypersensitivity D021181 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kawasaki T and Snyder F Synthesis of a novel acetylated neutral lipid related to platelet-activating factor by acyl-CoA:1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol acyltransferase in HL-60 cells. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3422635
Smith SK and Kelly RW Effect of platelet-activating factor on the release of PGF-2 alpha and PGE-2 by separated cells of human endometrium. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3422322
Frick KK et al. Platelet-derived growth factor-induced c-myc RNA expression. Analysis of an inducible pathway independent of protein kinase C. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2449430
Bourdillat B et al. Hispidulin, a natural flavone, inhibits human platelet aggregation by increasing cAMP levels. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2836213
Dillon PK and Durán WN Effect of platelet-activating factor on microvascular permselectivity: dose-response relations and pathways of action in the hamster cheek pouch microcirculation. 1988 Circ. Res. pmid:2450695
Okuda Y et al. Histamine release from human leukocytes by platelet-activating factor. 1988 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2450844
Toyofuku T et al. Pulmonary vascular response to platelet-activating factor in conscious sheep. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3414811
Spicer BA et al. Changes in leucocyte numbers without diapedesis in rats given platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether). 1988 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:2450847
Vercellotti GM et al. Platelet-activating factor primes neutrophil responses to agonists: role in promoting neutrophil-mediated endothelial damage. 1988 Blood pmid:2451547
Alessandrì MG et al. PAF-induced histamine release in the isolated perfused rat kidney. 1988 Int J Tissue React pmid:2456276
Martin TR et al. Pulmonary responses to bronchoconstrictor agonists in the mouse. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:2457008
Yoshida K et al. PAF inhibitors of microbial origin. Studies on diketopiperazine derivatives. 1988 Prog Biochem Pharmacol pmid:2457219
Nasmith PE and Grinstein S Cytosolic calcium, oxygen consumption and the intracellular pH of stimulated neutrophils. 1988 Biosci. Rep. pmid:2840131
Altin JG and Bygrave FL Prostaglandin F2 alpha and the thromboxane A2 analogue ONO-11113 stimulate Ca2+ fluxes and other physiological responses in rat liver. Further evidence that prostanoids may be involved in the action of arachidonic acid and platelet-activating factor. 1988 Biochem. J. pmid:3128268
Yamada K et al. Parallel inhibition of platelet-activating factor-induced protein phosphorylation and serotonin release by K-252a, a new inhibitor of protein kinases, in rabbit platelets. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3128296
Fernandez-Gallardo S et al. Biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor in glandular gastric mucosa. Evidence for the involvement of the 'de novo' pathway and modulation by fatty acids. 1988 Biochem. J. pmid:2848496
Neuwirth R et al. Evidence for immunoglobulin Fc receptor-mediated prostaglandin2 and platelet-activating factor formation by cultured rat mesangial cells. 1988 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:3166467
Rossi AG et al. Stereospecific bioactions of 5-hydroxyeicosatetraenoate. 1988 FEBS Lett. pmid:3191990
Anderson G and Fennessy M Effects of REV 5901, a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor and leukotriene antagonist, on pulmonary responses to platelet activating factor in the guinea-pig. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3145088
Csatò M and Czarnetzki BM Effect of BN 52021, a platelet activating factor antagonist, on experimental murine contact dermatitis. 1988 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:3377969
Hoffman DR et al. Platelet-activating factor induces glycogen degradation in fetal rabbit lung in utero. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3379072
Kertscher HP et al. [Synthesis and thrombocyte-aggregating action of a structural analog of platelet activating factor with a modified head group]. 1988 Pharmazie pmid:3380866
Achterrath-Tuckermann U et al. Azelastine, a new antiallergic/antiasthmatic agent, inhibits PAF-acether-induced platelet aggregation, paw edema and bronchoconstriction. 1988 Pharmacology pmid:3380879
Myers AK et al. Antagonism of PAF-induced death in mice. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:3131837
Kornecki E and Ehrlich YH Neuroregulatory and neuropathological actions of the ether-phospholipid platelet-activating factor. 1988 Science pmid:3381103
Hofmann B et al. Proaggregatory and inhibitory effects of 2-O-ethyl analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on human and rabbit platelets. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3381200
Rao GH Measurement of ionized calcium in normal human blood platelets. 1988 Anal. Biochem. pmid:3382012
Handley DA et al. Biological effects of the orally active platelet activating factor receptor antagonist SDZ 64-412. 1988 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3183958
Shalit M et al. Platelet activating factor increases expression of complement receptors on human neutrophils. 1988 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:2842423
Etienne A et al. Role of neutrophils in gastric damage induced by platelet activating factor. 1988 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:3244384
Sato N et al. Microvascular basis of gastric mucosal protection. 1988 J. Clin. Gastroenterol. pmid:3183337
Abraham WM The role of leukotrienes in allergen-induced late responses in allergic sheep. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837960
Tomooka M et al. [Azelastine inhibits bronchoconstriction induced by histamine and leukotriene C4]. 1988 Arerugi pmid:2906534
Iwama T et al. Pharmacological modulation of platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced bronchoconstriction and hypertension in anaesthetized guinea-pigs. 1988 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2907007
Mazière JC et al. PAF-acether decreases low density lipoprotein degradation and alters lipid metabolism in cultured human fibroblasts. 1988 FEBS Lett. pmid:3402608
Hellegouarch A et al. Effects of BN 52063 and other agents inhibiting platelet-activating factor-induced contractile responses in rat portal vein. 1988 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2907020
Subissi A et al. Effects of anti-asthma drugs on PAF-induced death in mice. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:2907663
Ojima-Uchiyama A et al. Phospholipid analysis of human eosinophils: high levels of alkylacylglycerophosphocholine (PAF precursor). 1988 Lipids pmid:3185116
Skeaff CM and Holub BJ The effect of fish oil consumption on platelet aggregation responses in washed human platelet suspensions. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3187952
Griffin KJ and Levy JV The thieno-triazolodiazepine WEB 2086 inhibits platelet aggregation and ATP release from porcine platelets induced by platelet activating factor (PAF). 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3187959
Dawson J et al. Platelet activating factor as a mediator of equine cell locomotion. 1988 Vet. Res. Commun. pmid:3188378
Gay JC and Stitt ES Enhancement of phorbol ester-induced protein kinase activity in human neutrophils by platelet-activating factor. 1988 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:3192624
Smith LJ et al. Mechanism of platelet activating factor-induced bronchoconstriction in humans. 1988 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3195800
O'Neill C et al. Embryo-derived platelet-activating factor. Its diagnostic and therapeutic future. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3195924
Hsueh W and Gonzalez-Crussi F Ischemic bowel necrosis induced by platelet-activating factor: an experimental model. 1988 Methods Achiev Exp Pathol pmid:3045496
Hirafuji M et al. Transient increase of cytosolic free calcium in cultured human vascular endothelial cells by platelet-activating factor. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3408504
Braquet P et al. Effects of the specific platelet-activating factor antagonists, BN 52021 and BN 52063, on various experimental gastrointestinal ulcerations. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3046952
Stahl GL et al. Salutary consequences of blockade of platelet activating factor in hemorrhagic shock. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3409951
Kroegel C et al. Platelet-activating factor induces eosinophil peroxidase release from purified human eosinophils. 1988 Immunology pmid:3410498
Takizawa H et al. Bronchoconstriction induced by platelet-activating factor in the guinea pig and its inhibition by CV-3988, a PAF antagonist: serial changes in findings of lung histology and bronchoalveolar lavage cell population. 1988 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3410557
Angle MJ et al. Platelet-activating factor in the rabbit uterus during early pregnancy. 1988 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3411561
Fukuoka T et al. [Effect of a platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist on the hepatic afferent vascular occlusion]. 1988 Nihon Geka Gakkai Zasshi pmid:3412312
Janero DR et al. Specific binding of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) to the intact canine platelet. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3413730
Altman R et al. Diltiazem potentiates the inhibitory effect of aspirin on platelet aggregation. 1988 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3416553
Gay JC and Stitt ES Platelet-activating factor induces protein kinase activity in the particulate fraction of human neutrophils. 1988 Blood pmid:2825844
Adamus WS et al. Inhibitory effect of oral WEB 2086, a novel selective PAF-acether antagonist, on ex vivo platelet aggregation. 1988 Eur. J. Clin. Pharmacol. pmid:3181277
Yanoshita R et al. Hydrolysis of platelet activating factor and its methylated analogs by acetylhydrolases. 1988 J. Biochem. pmid:3182751
Morrison WJ and Shukla SD Desensitization of receptor-coupled activation of phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C in platelets: evidence for distinct mechanisms for platelet-activating factor and thrombin. 1988 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:2827000
Lakin KM [Problems of a pharmacologic search for inhibitors of platelet aggregation]. 1988 Kardiologiia pmid:3066962
Kawaguchi H et al. [Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on blood pressure, peripheral, coronary and renovascular system]. 1988 Kokyu To Junkan pmid:3067285
Lang C and Dobrescu C Attenuation of burn-induced changes in hemodynamics and glucose metabolism by the PAF antagonist SRI 63-675. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3071467
Steel LK et al. Quantitative, functional and biochemical alterations in the peritoneal cells of mice exposed to whole-body gamma-irradiation. I. Changes in cellular protein, adherence properties and enzymatic activities associated with platelet-activating factor formation and inactivation, and arachidonate metabolism. 1988 Int. J. Radiat. Biol. Relat. Stud. Phys. Chem. Med. pmid:3286551
Barnes PJ et al. Platelet-activating factor as a mediator of allergic disease. 1988 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:3286723
Benveniste J Paf-acether, an ether phospho-lipid with biological activity. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3071808
Nakayama R and Saito K [PAF and its physiological significance in normal tissue]. 1988 Seikagaku pmid:3286791
Dulioust A et al. Immunoregulatory functions of paf-acether (platelet-activating factor). 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:3071809
Suzuki Y et al. Release of acetylhydrolase from platelets on aggregation with platelet-activating factor. 1988 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3345757
Romero A et al. [Effect of corticosteroids, quinacrine and L-652, 731 on experimental aggregation of polymorphonuclear leukocytes induced by complement and platelet activating factor (PAF)]. 1988 Rev. Esp. Fisiol. pmid:3072620
Benveniste J and Leyravaud S Retention of platelet activating factor by human neutrophils. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3346547
Immunomodulation: other approaches. 1988 Transplant. Proc. pmid:3347955
Lang CH et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced increases in glucose kinetics. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3348371
Molski TF et al. Intracellular calcium rise produced by platelet-activating factor is deactivated by fMet-Leu-Phe and this requires uninterrupted activation sequence: role of protein kinase C. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3348814
Esplugues JV and Whittle BJ Gastric mucosal damage induced by local intra-arterial administration of Paf in the rat. 1988 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3349230
Kobayashi T et al. Metabolism and disposition of (RS)-2-methoxy-3-(octadecylcarbamoyloxy)propyl 2-(3-thiazolio)ethyl phosphate (MOTP) in rats and dogs. 1988 Xenobiotica pmid:3354232
Arnoux B et al. Accumulation of platelets and eosinophils in baboon lung after paf-acether challenge. Inhibition by ketotifen. 1988 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3354991
Archer CB Mediators of heat urticaria. 1988 Clin. Exp. Dermatol. pmid:3256463
Morell GP et al. Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) and interleukin-1-like cytokine production by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated glomeruli. 1988 Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. pmid:3257432
Pignol B et al. Potentiation of immunosuppressive action of cyclosporine A by platelet-activating factor antagonists: an approach of the mechanism of action of these drugs in the prevention of graft rejection. 1988 Transplant. Proc. pmid:3259039
Bussolino F et al. Synthesis and release of platelet-activating factor by human vascular endothelial cells treated with tumor necrosis factor or interleukin 1 alpha. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3261295
Schwertschlag US and Whorton AR Platelet-activating factor-induced homologous and heterologous desensitization in cultured vascular smooth muscle cells. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3262105
Kosano H and Takatani O Reduction of epidermal growth factor binding in human breast cancer cell lines by an alkyl-lysophospholipid. 1988 Cancer Res. pmid:3262419
Berstad A et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor and its receptor antagonist, SRI 63-675, on gastric bleeding in rats. 1988 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:3262915
Morley J et al. Pharmacological evaluation of prophylactic anti-asthma drugs by reference to the pathological sequelae of exposure to allergen or platelet activating factor. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262989
Miller MJ et al. SOD prevents damage and attenuates eicosanoid release in a rabbit model of necrotizing enterocolitis. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2847541
Yasuda K et al. Acyl type platelet-activating factor in normal rat uterus determined by gas chromatography mass spectrometry. 1988 Biomed. Environ. Mass Spectrom. pmid:3242662
Mallet AI Analysis of lyso-platelet activating factor by negative ion gas chromatography/mass spectrometry of the nitrobenzal acetal derivatives. 1988 Biomed. Environ. Mass Spectrom. pmid:3242671
Suzuki S et al. [Effect of a specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor, FR-900452, on proteinuria and urinary thromboxane excretion in aminonucleoside nephrotic rats]. 1988 Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi pmid:3244194
Sueoka K et al. Platelet activating factor-induced early pregnancy factor activity from the perfused rabbit ovary and oviduct. 1988 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3207134
Stahl GL et al. Detection of platelet-activating factor during traumatic shock. 1988 Circ. Shock pmid:3208421
Haynes J et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonists increase vascular reactivity in perfused rat lungs. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3209541
Valone FH Interrelationships among platelet-activating factor binding and metabolism and induction of platelet activation. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2850575
Ryan US et al. Influence of vasoactive agents on cytoplasmic free calcium in vascular endothelial cells. 1988 J. Appl. Physiol. pmid:3209566
Shukla SD and Morrison WJ Platelet activating factor receptor occupancy in relation to activation and desensitization of phosphoinositide specific phospholipase C. 1988 Prog. Clin. Biol. Res. pmid:2850576
Nogami M et al. [Effects of a platelet activating factor (PAF) antagonist CV-3988 on acute gastric erosions in rats by water immersion and restrained stress, and by ethanol]. 1988 Nihon Shokakibyo Gakkai Zasshi pmid:3210345
Chand N et al. Effect of paf-acether on isoprenaline-induced relaxation in isolated tracheal segments of rats and guinea pigs. 1988 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2851453
Hayashi H et al. A novel bioaction of PAF: induction of microbicidal activity in guinea pig bone marrow cells. 1988 Lipids pmid:2852289
Janero DR et al. Radioligand competitive binding methodology for the evaluation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) and PAF-receptor antagonism using intact canine platelets. 1988 J Pharmacol Methods pmid:2853256
van Delft JL et al. Specific receptor sites for PAF in iris and ciliary body of the rabbit eye. 1988 Curr. Eye Res. pmid:2854038
Shirinsky VP et al. Agonist-induced polyphosphoinositide breakdown in cultured human endothelial and vascular smooth muscle cells. 1988 Health Psychol pmid:2854052
Colton CA and Gilbert DL An endogenous source of the superoxide anion in the central nervous system. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:2854971