Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Leukostasis D018921 1 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Pulmonary Atelectasis D001261 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
Leukocyte-Adhesion Deficiency Syndrome D018370 1 associated lipids
Dictyocaulus Infections D004022 1 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Migraine without Aura D020326 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zhang GQ et al. [The effects of milkvetch and memantain on the synthesis of cerebral PAF in neonatal rats with hypoxic-ischemic reperfusion]. 2003 Zhonghua Er Ke Za Zhi pmid:14751060
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Gálvez J et al. The intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of UR-12746S on reactivated experimental colitis is mediated through downregulation of cytokine production. 2003 Inflamm. Bowel Dis. pmid:14671485
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Zhang Y et al. Antioxidant superoxide dismutase attenuates increased endothelial permeability induced by platelet-activating factor. 2003 J. Soc. Gynecol. Investig. pmid:12517587
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Yang Y et al. Kupffer cells are a major source of increased platelet activating factor in the CCl4-induced cirrhotic rat liver. 2003 J. Hepatol. pmid:12873816
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Akisu M et al. Selective head cooling with hypothermia suppresses the generation of platelet-activating factor in cerebrospinal fluid of newborn infants with perinatal asphyxia. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12878450
Møller CH and Steinbrüchel DA Platelet function after coronary artery bypass grafting: is there a procoagulant activity after off-pump compared with on-pump surgery? 2003 Scand. Cardiovasc. J. pmid:12881156
Guarino MP et al. PAF-like lipids- and PAF-induced gallbladder muscle contraction is mediated by different pathways in guinea pigs. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12936911
Curry FE et al. Thrombin increases permeability only in venules exposed to inflammatory conditions. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12893636
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Suzuki M et al. Actin assembly is a crucial factor for superoxide anion generation from adherent human eosinophils. 2003 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:12847489
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Al-Darmaki S et al. Differential expression of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase in macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12496397
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Kusunoki H et al. Relation between serum 3-deoxyglucosone and development of diabetic microangiopathy. 2003 Diabetes Care pmid:12766129
Strümper D et al. Effects of antidepressants on function and viability of human neutrophils. 2003 Anesthesiology pmid:12766643
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Fernandes LB and Goldie RG The single mediator approach to asthma therapy: is it so unreasonable? 2003 Curr Opin Pharmacol pmid:12810188
Watanabe J et al. Endotoxins stimulate neutrophil adhesion followed by synthesis and release of platelet-activating factor in microparticles. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12810708
Toledo AA et al. Fertilization potential of human sperm is correlated with endogenous platelet-activating factor content. 2003 J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. pmid:12812462
Souza DG et al. Role of PAF receptors during intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury. A comparative study between PAF receptor-deficient mice and PAF receptor antagonist treatment. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12812996
Brown RA et al. Effects of heparin and related molecules upon neutrophil aggregation and elastase release in vitro. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12813008
Abu-Zidan FM Comment on "Low-dose ethanol alters the cardiovascular, metabolic, and respiratory compensation for severe blood loss". 2003 J Trauma pmid:12813357
Toledo DP et al. Microvascular reactivity in experimental diabetes: responses of male and female rats. 2003 Inflamm. Res. pmid:12813623
Tonks AJ et al. Regulation of platelet-activating factor synthesis in human monocytes by dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine. 2003 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:12832447
Estellés R et al. Effect of two phenanthrene alkaloids on angiotensin II-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:14559857
Kell PJ et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase by methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate potentiates PAF synthesis in thrombin-stimulated human coronary artery endothelial cells. 2003 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:14560038
Denizot Y et al. Tissue concentrations of platelet-activating factor in colorectal carcinoma: inverse relationships with Dukes' stage of patients. 2003 Oncogene pmid:14562051
Ivanov AI et al. Platelet-activating factor: a previously unrecognized mediator of fever. 2003 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:14565987
Cole KP and Hsung RP Intramolecular formal oxa-[3 + 3] cycloaddition approach to the ABD system of phomactin A. 2003 Org. Lett. pmid:14653688
Hao J et al. [Dynamic changes of platelet number in early multiple injury and it is effect on prognosis]. 2003 Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue pmid:14552687
Elovitz MA et al. A new model for inflammation-induced preterm birth: the role of platelet-activating factor and Toll-like receptor-4. 2003 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:14578208
Kogure K et al. Temporary membrane distortion of vascular smooth muscle cells is responsible for their apoptosis induced by platelet-activating factor-like oxidized phospholipids and their degradation product, lysophosphatidylcholine. 2003 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:14580708
Bernatchez PN et al. Sphingosine 1-phosphate effect on endothelial cell PAF synthesis: role in cellular migration. 2003 J. Cell. Biochem. pmid:14587028
Li XG and Luo HM [Progress in studies of chemical constituents and pharmacological activities of Kadsura]. 2003 Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi pmid:15617488
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Fragopoulou E et al. Structure elucidation of phenolic compounds from red/white wine with antiatherogenic properties. 2003 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:12782155
Marshall JC Such stuff as dreams are made on: mediator-directed therapy in sepsis. 2003 Nat Rev Drug Discov pmid:12750742
Bayar MA et al. The effect of EGb-761 on morphologic vasospasm in canine basilar artery after subarachnoid hemorrhage. 2003 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:12960685
Kato M et al. The role of platelet activating factor and the efficacy of apafant ophthalmic solution in experimental allergic conjunctivitis. 2003 J Ocul Pharmacol Ther pmid:12964956
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Bazan NG Synaptic lipid signaling: significance of polyunsaturated fatty acids and platelet-activating factor. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:13130128
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Mahgoub AA Thymoquinone protects against experimental colitis in rats. 2003 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:12749817
Peri A et al. The effects of an autocrine loop mediated by platelet-activating factor (PAF) in HEC-1A cells are reverted by uteroglobin. 2003 Hum. Cell pmid:15005239
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Frostegård J et al. Antibodies against platelet-activating factor and platelet-activating factor-like lipids are raised in women with primary recurrent abortion. 2003 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:14520236
Hou X et al. Increased platelet-activating factor-induced periventricular brain microvascular constriction associated with immaturity. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:12626359
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Zhao H et al. Influence of platelet activating factor on expression of adhesion molecules in experimental pancreatitis. 2003 World J. Gastroenterol. pmid:12532462
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Klabunde RE and Anderson DE Role of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species in platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage. 2002 May-Jun J. Vasc. Res. pmid:12097822
Huang JB et al. Hexokinase translocation during neutrophil activation, chemotaxis, and phagocytosis: disruption by cytochalasin D, dexamethasone, and indomethacin. 2002 Jul-Aug Cell. Immunol. pmid:12470617
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Hynes AC et al. The phosphatidylinositol signalling system in elongating bovine blastocysts; formation of phosphoinositides, inositol phosphates and stimulation by growth factors. 2002 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:12617797
Calcerrada MC et al. PAF-stimulated protein tyrosine phosphorylation in hippocampus: involvement of NO synthase. 2002 Neurochem. Res. pmid:11958533
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Dun Y et al. Activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis and the protective effects of carvedilol. 2002 Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:12428428
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Gélinas DS et al. Immediate and delayed VEGF-mediated NO synthesis in endothelial cells: role of PI3K, PKC and PLC pathways. 2002 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12429574
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Matorras R and Pijoan JI The improvement in pregnancy rates with platelet-activating factor in intrauterine insemination was not demonstrated. 2002 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:11904634
Drost EM and MacNee W Potential role of IL-8, platelet-activating factor and TNF-alpha in the sequestration of neutrophils in the lung: effects on neutrophil deformability, adhesion receptor expression, and chemotaxis. 2002 Eur. J. Immunol. pmid:11813158