Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Hyperuricemia D033461 4 associated lipids
Jaundice, Obstructive D041781 2 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Mucositis D052016 7 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Acute Kidney Injury D058186 34 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

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What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Gálvez J et al. The intestinal anti-inflammatory activity of UR-12746S on reactivated experimental colitis is mediated through downregulation of cytokine production. 2003 Inflamm. Bowel Dis. pmid:14671485
Saeed SA and Rasheed H Calcium-dependent synergistic interaction of platelet activating factor and epinephrine in human platelet aggregation. 2003 Acta Pharmacol. Sin. pmid:12511226
Ishizuka S et al. Effects of rhinovirus infection on the adherence of Streptococcus pneumoniae to cultured human airway epithelial cells. 2003 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:14673774
Koyama N Platelet activating factor in surfactant-TA is inhibited by coexisting inhibitors. 2003 Lung pmid:14692561
Russo S et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates CD40-dependent angiogenesis and endothelial-smooth muscle cell interaction. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:14607955
Slomiany BL and Slomiany A Biphasic role of platelet-activating factor in oral mucosal ulcer healing. 2003 IUBMB Life pmid:14609204
Shigematsu S et al. Resveratrol, a red wine constituent polyphenol, prevents superoxide-dependent inflammatory responses induced by ischemia/reperfusion, platelet-activating factor, or oxidants. 2003 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:12654468
Collado MP et al. Endothelin-1 decreases ethanolamine plasmalogen levels and evokes PAF production in brain microvessels. 2003 Microvasc. Res. pmid:14609525
Odeh AI et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on stallion sperm motility, capacitation and the acrosome reaction. 2003 Reproduction pmid:14611633
Sugimoto Y et al. Inhibitory effects of glucocorticoids on rat eosinophil superoxide generation and chemotaxis. 2003 Int. Immunopharmacol. pmid:12781701
Zhu X et al. Structural determinants of blockade of eosinophil activation, adhesion and secretion by synthetic analogs of phomactin. 2003 Life Sci. pmid:14519449
de Assis EF et al. Synergism between platelet-activating factor-like phospholipids and peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma agonists generated during low density lipoprotein oxidation that induces lipid body formation in leukocytes. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12902515
Gabrijelcic J et al. Neutrophil airway influx by platelet-activating factor in asthma: role of adhesion molecules and LTB4 expression. 2003 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:12952263
Hu H et al. Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibition attenuates platelet-activating factor-induced platelet activation by reducing protein kinase C activity. 2003 J. Thromb. Haemost. pmid:12911597
Kalia N and Bardhan KD Of blood and guts: association between Helicobacter pylori and the gastric microcirculation. 2003 J. Gastroenterol. Hepatol. pmid:12911655
Tokuoka SM et al. Involvement of platelet-activating factor and LIS1 in neuronal migration. 2003 Eur. J. Neurosci. pmid:12911752
Lupia E et al. Intra-plaque production of platelet-activating factor correlates with neoangiogenesis in human carotid atherosclerotic lesions. 2003 Int. J. Mol. Med. pmid:12883648
Handa RK et al. Role of Nitric oxide in the renal and systemic vasodilatory responses to platelet-activating factor in the rat, in vivo. 2003 Kidney Blood Press. Res. pmid:12886044
Taggart DP et al. Neuroprotection during cardiac surgery: a randomised trial of a platelet activating factor antagonist. 2003 Heart pmid:12860868
Takafuji S et al. Matrix metalloproteinase-9 release from human leukocytes. 2003 J Investig Allergol Clin Immunol pmid:12861851
Bar-Or D et al. Copper stimulates the synthesis and release of interleukin-8 in human endothelial cells: a possible early role in systemic inflammatory responses. 2003 Shock pmid:12865660
Kujiraoka T et al. Altered distribution of plasma PAF-AH between HDLs and other lipoproteins in hyperlipidemia and diabetes mellitus. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12867534
D'Andrea D et al. Induction of tissue factor in the arterial wall during recurrent thrombus formation. 2003 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:12869352
Lupia E et al. The membrane attack complex of complement contributes to plasmin-induced synthesis of platelet-activating factor by endothelial cells and neutrophils. 2003 Immunology pmid:12871223
Fernandes ES et al. Mechanisms underlying the modulatory action of platelet activating factor (PAF) on the upregulation of kinin B1 receptors in the rat paw. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12839871
Saruc M et al. An experimental model of hemolysis-induced acute pancreatitis. 2003 Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. pmid:12845374
Nomikos TN et al. Acetyl-CoA:1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase (lyso-PAF AT) activity in cortical and medullary human renal tissue. 2003 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:12846832
Suzuki M et al. Actin assembly is a crucial factor for superoxide anion generation from adherent human eosinophils. 2003 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:12847489
Liu J et al. Lipopolysaccharide induces anandamide synthesis in macrophages via CD14/MAPK/phosphoinositide 3-kinase/NF-kappaB independently of platelet-activating factor. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12949078
Mano T et al. Novel imidazole compounds as a new series of potent, orally active inhibitors of 5-lipoxygenase. 2003 Bioorg. Med. Chem. pmid:12927848
Talvani A et al. Experimental Trypanosoma cruzi infection in platelet-activating factor receptor-deficient mice. 2003 Microbes Infect. pmid:12850205
Triggiani M et al. Secretory phospholipases A2 activate selective functions in human eosinophils. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12626587
Strait RT et al. IL-4 exacerbates anaphylaxis. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12646651
Al-Darmaki S et al. Differential expression of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase in macrophages and monocyte-derived dendritic cells. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12496397
Lie WJ et al. Regulation and kinetics of platelet-activating factor and leukotriene C4 synthesis by activated human basophils. 2003 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:12911788
Diaper CM et al. A total synthesis of (+/-)-phomactin A. 2003 Org. Biomol. Chem. pmid:14664384
Beck-Speier I et al. Sulfur-related air pollutants induce the generation of platelet-activating factor, 5-lipoxygenase- and cyclooxygenase-products in canine alveolar macrophages via activation of phospholipases A2. 2003 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:14518563
Antonopoulou S et al. Hydroxyl-platelet-activating factor exists in blood of healthy volunteers and periodontal patients. 2003 Mediators Inflamm. pmid:14514473
Gödecke A PAF, PIP(3) and NO: emerging role in reperfusion injury. 2003 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:14613846
Alloatti G et al. Phosphoinositide 3-kinase gamma-deficient hearts are protected from the PAF-dependent depression of cardiac contractility. 2003 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:14613853
Akisu M et al. Supplementation with Saccharomyces boulardii ameliorates hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced necrotizing enterocolitis in young mice. 2003 Eur J Pediatr Surg pmid:14618522
Zhang X et al. Age-related increase of plasma platelet-activating factor concentrations in Chinese. 2003 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:14568193
De Vriese AS and Bourgeois M Pharmacologic treatment of acute renal failure in sepsis. 2003 Curr Opin Crit Care pmid:14639066
Alviano DS et al. Differentiation of Fonsecaea pedrosoi mycelial forms into sclerotic cells is induced by platelet-activating factor. 2003 Res. Microbiol. pmid:14643407
Chlopicki S et al. Obligatory role of lipid mediators in platelet-neutrophil adhesion. 2003 Thromb. Res. pmid:14592550
Montrucchio G et al. Mechanisms of the priming effect of low doses of lipopoly-saccharides on leukocyte-dependent platelet aggregation in whole blood. 2003 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:14597983
Shabanov VV [Cytokines and other signal molecules in the pathogenesis of acute pancreatitis]. 2003 Vestn. Akad. Med. Nauk SSSR pmid:14598737
Tonks AJ et al. Regulation of platelet-activating factor synthesis in human monocytes by dipalmitoyl phosphatidylcholine. 2003 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:12832447
Estellés R et al. Effect of two phenanthrene alkaloids on angiotensin II-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. 2003 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:14559857
Choi IW et al. Platelet-activating factor-mediated NF-kappaB dependency of a late anaphylactic reaction. 2003 J. Exp. Med. pmid:12835479
Kell PJ et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase by methyl arachidonyl fluorophosphonate potentiates PAF synthesis in thrombin-stimulated human coronary artery endothelial cells. 2003 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:14560038
Denizot Y et al. Tissue concentrations of platelet-activating factor in colorectal carcinoma: inverse relationships with Dukes' stage of patients. 2003 Oncogene pmid:14562051
Proudfoot JM et al. Angiotensin II type 1 receptor antagonists inhibit basal as well as low-density lipoprotein and platelet-activating factor-stimulated human monocyte chemoattractant protein-1. 2003 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:12626661
Fang HY et al. Cyclooxygenase-2 in human non-small cell lung cancer. 2003 Eur J Surg Oncol pmid:12633561
Witko-Sarsat V et al. AOPP-induced activation of human neutrophil and monocyte oxidative metabolism: a potential target for N-acetylcysteine treatment in dialysis patients. 2003 Kidney Int. pmid:12787398
Slomiany BL and Slomiany A Platelet-activating factor modulates gastric mucosal inflammatory responses to Helicobacter pylori lipopolysaccharide. 2003 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12788098
Schuster DP et al. Recombinant platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase to prevent acute respiratory distress syndrome and mortality in severe sepsis: Phase IIb, multicenter, randomized, placebo-controlled, clinical trial. 2003 Crit. Care Med. pmid:12794395
Rabinovici R Platelet activating factor inhibition in sepsis: the end? 2003 Crit. Care Med. pmid:12794432
Saraf MK et al. Role of platelet activating factor in triazolobenzodiazepines-induced retrograde amnesia. 2003 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:12798263
Denizot Y et al. Platelet-activating factor and normal or leukaemic haematopoiesis. 2003 Leuk. Lymphoma pmid:12802913
Olanders K et al. Protective effects of N-acetyl-L-cysteine and platelet activating factor inhibition are not linked to intercellular adhesion molecule-1 expression after intestinal ischemia and reperfusion injury in rats. 2003 Scand. J. Gastroenterol. pmid:12825870
Adamson RH et al. PAF- and bradykinin-induced hyperpermeability of rat venules is independent of actin-myosin contraction. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12649070
Haraldsen P et al. Multimodal management - of value in fulminant acute pancreatitis? 2003 Pancreatology pmid:12649560
Denizot Y et al. No evidence for a putative involvement of platelet-activating factor in systemic lupus erythematosus without active nephritis. 2003 Mediators Inflamm. pmid:12775360
Yan W et al. Previously uncharacterized roles of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase 1b complex in mouse spermatogenesis. 2003 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:12775763
Nie ZG and Wang WJ [Effect of ginkgolide B on platelet-activating factor induced activation of rat polymorphonuclear leukocytes]. 2003 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:12778742
Fragopoulou E et al. Structure elucidation of phenolic compounds from red/white wine with antiatherogenic properties. 2003 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:12782155
Marshall JC Such stuff as dreams are made on: mediator-directed therapy in sepsis. 2003 Nat Rev Drug Discov pmid:12750742
Zang BX et al. [Antagonistic effect of myricetin on platelet activing factor]. 2003 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:14991995
Mahgoub AA Thymoquinone protects against experimental colitis in rats. 2003 Toxicol. Lett. pmid:12749817
Mariano F et al. Platelet-activating factor synthesis by neutrophils, monocytes, and endothelial cells is modulated by nitric oxide production. 2003 Shock pmid:12688545
Thaete LG et al. Infusion of exogenous platelet-activating factor produces intrauterine growth restriction in the rat. 2003 J. Soc. Gynecol. Investig. pmid:12699876
Simon HU et al. Interleukin-2 primes eosinophil degranulation in hypereosinophilia and Wells' syndrome. 2003 Eur. J. Immunol. pmid:12672048
Teather LA and Wurtman RJ Cyclooxygenase-2 mediates platelet-activating factor-induced prostaglandin E2 release from rat primary astrocytes. 2003 Neurosci. Lett. pmid:12672535
Kordan W et al. Functions of platelet activating factor (PAF) in mammalian reproductive processes: a review. 2003 Pol J Vet Sci pmid:12675470
Loucks EB et al. Role of platelet activating factor in cardiac dysfunction, apoptosis and nitric oxide synthase mRNA expression in the ischemic-reperfused rabbit heart. 2003 Can J Cardiol pmid:12677282
Ginesta MM et al. Modulation of the pathology of late xenograft rejection by PAF-antagonist UR-12670 in the hamster-to-rat liver xenotransplant model. 2003 APMIS pmid:12752216
Wu B et al. Platelet-activating factor promotes mucosal apoptosis via FasL-mediating caspase-9 active pathway in rat small intestine after ischemia-reperfusion. 2003 FASEB J. pmid:12709415
Bussolati B et al. The long pentraxin PTX3 is synthesized in IgA glomerulonephritis and activates mesangial cells. 2003 J. Immunol. pmid:12538709
Hou X et al. Increased platelet-activating factor-induced periventricular brain microvascular constriction associated with immaturity. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:12626359
Hirayama K et al. Platelet-activating factor, a critical mediator in the pathogenesis of dextran sulfate sodium-induced colitis in rats. 2003 Dis. Colon Rectum pmid:12544529
Balestrieri ML et al. Modulation by flavonoids of PAF and related phospholipids in endothelial cells during oxidative stress. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12576520
Biancone L et al. Platelet-activating factor inactivation by local expression of platelet-activating factor acetyl-hydrolase modifies tumor vascularization and growth. 2003 Clin. Cancer Res. pmid:14519648
Hu G et al. Neutrophils pretreated with volatile anesthetics lose ability to cause cardiac dysfunction. 2003 Anesthesiology pmid:12606916
Corl CM et al. Oxidant stress enhances Lyso-PAF-AcT activity by modifying phospholipase D and phosphatidic acid in aortic endothelial cells. 2003 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12615078
Dinarello CA The IL-1 family and inflammatory diseases. 2002 Sep-Oct Clin. Exp. Rheumatol. pmid:14989423
Chłopicki S et al. Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction in isolated blood-perfused rat lung; modulation by thromboxane A2, platelet-activating factor, cysteinyl leukotrienes and endothelin-1. 2002 Sep-Oct Pol J Pharmacol pmid:12593530
Klabunde RE and Anderson DE Role of nitric oxide and reactive oxygen species in platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage. 2002 May-Jun J. Vasc. Res. pmid:12097822
Huang JB et al. Hexokinase translocation during neutrophil activation, chemotaxis, and phagocytosis: disruption by cytochalasin D, dexamethasone, and indomethacin. 2002 Jul-Aug Cell. Immunol. pmid:12470617
Levine AS et al. A review of the effect of platelet-activating factor on male reproduction and sperm function. 2002 Jul-Aug J. Androl. pmid:12065449
Farbiszewski R et al. [The role of platelet activating factor (PAF) in physiology and pathology of the central nervous system]. 2002 Jul-Aug Neurol. Neurochir. Pol. pmid:12418143
Teather LA et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonists decrease the inflammatory nociceptive response in rats. 2002 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:12373444
Baker PR et al. Regulation of platelet-activating factor synthesis in human neutrophils by MAP kinases. 2002 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:12379481
McLennan SV et al. Effects of mesangium glycation on matrix metalloproteinase activities: possible role in diabetic nephropathy. 2002 Diabetes pmid:12145178
Claud EC et al. Platelet-activating factor regulates chloride transport in colonic epithelial cell monolayers. 2002 Pediatr. Res. pmid:12149490
Benito E and Bosch MA Role of platelet-activating factor in phosphatidylcholine secretion in primary cultures of rat type II pneumocytes. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12013527
Kato T et al. Mitochondrial calcium response in human transformed lymphoblastoid cells. 2002 Life Sci. pmid:12052442
Ishii S et al. Platelet-activating factor receptor. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12432946
Sakamoto H et al. Overexpression of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase modulates acetyl-CoA, 1-O-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase activity. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12397078
Rivera A et al. Modulation of Gardos channel activity by cytokines in sickle erythrocytes. 2002 Blood pmid:11756192