Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Viremia D014766 4 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous D016773 6 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Page CP et al. Platelets and asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2857401
Gresele P et al. Platelets and asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2857402
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Braquet P et al. Involvement of platelet activating factor in respiratory anaphylaxis, demonstrated by PAF-acether inhibitor BN 52021. 1985 Lancet pmid:2861423
McIntyre TM et al. Cultured endothelial cells synthesize both platelet-activating factor and prostacyclin in response to histamine, bradykinin, and adenosine triphosphate. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2862164
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Malone B et al. Inactivation of platelet activating factor by rabbit platelets. Lyso-platelet activating factor as a key intermediate with phosphatidylcholine as the source of arachidonic acid in its conversion to a tetraenoic acylated product. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3918041
Steiner M et al. Biological activity of platelet activating factor-amidophosphonate (PAF-AP), a novel phosphonolipid selective inhibitor of platelet activating factor (PAF). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3936503
Valone FH and Johnson B Modulation of cytoplasmic calcium in human platelets by the phospholipid platelet-activating factor 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:2578151
Wal F et al. PAF-acether may not mediate the third pathway of platelet aggregation since self-desensitization reduces the effects of low thrombin but enhances those of convulxin. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3992525
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Khan SN et al. Response to platelet-activating factor of platelets from patients with multiple sclerosis. 1985 Acta Neurol. Scand. pmid:3993327
Saito K et al. Determination of AGEPC generated from human neutrophils and rat skin and muscle tissues by a selected ion monitoring technique of GC/MS. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936200
Tamargo J et al. Electrophysiological effects of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) in guinea-pig papillary muscles. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3996472
Hanahan DJ et al. Platelet-activating factor: a unique lipid chemical mediator. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936201
Terashita Z et al. Is platelet activating factor (PAF) a mediator of endotoxin shock? 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3996473
Inoue K et al. Activation of guinea pig peritoneal macrophages by platelet-activating factor in free form or incorporated into liposomes. 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:2936203
Benveniste J Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor). 1985 Adv. Prostaglandin Thromboxane Leukot. Res. pmid:3159192
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O'Neill C et al. Maternal blood platelet physiology and luteal-phase endocrinology as a means of monitoring pre- and postimplantation embryo viability following in vitro fertilization. 1985 J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transf pmid:4020241
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Brain SD and Williams TJ Inflammatory oedema induced by synergism between calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and mediators of increased vascular permeability. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2416378
Touqui L et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine is the precursor of platelet-activating factor in stimulated rabbit platelets. Evidence for an alkylacetyl-glycerophosphorylcholine cycle. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3967037
Weber N and Benning H Ether glycerolipids: novel substrates for studying specificity of enzymes involved in glycerolipid biosynthesis in higher plants. 1985 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3967662
O'Neill C Partial characterization of the embryo-derived platelet-activating factor in mice. 1985 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:4067921
Mallet AI and Cunningham FM Structural identification of platelet activating factor in psoriatic scale. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3970690
Ardaillou N et al. Vasoconstrictor-evoked prostaglandin synthesis in cultured human mesangial cells. 1985 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3918460
Parente L et al. The release of lyso-PAF from guinea-pig lungs. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:4029263
Lee TC Biosynthesis of platelet activating factor. Substrate specificity of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase in rat spleen microsomes. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:4030776
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor (PAF). 2. Some modifications of the glycerine backbone. 1985 J. Med. Chem. pmid:4032422
Pritchard PH et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in the plasma of a patient with familial high density lipoprotein deficiency (Tangier disease). 1985 Blood pmid:4063532
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor. 3. Replacement of the phosphate moiety with a sulfonylbismethylene group. 1985 J. Med. Chem. pmid:4032438
Wimberly HC et al. Functional and biochemical characterization of immunologically derived equine platelet-activating factor. 1985 Vet. Pathol. pmid:4035942
Sugiura T et al. Transacylation of 1-O-alkyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) and 1-O-alkenyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine with docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 omega 3). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2935146
Hallam TJ et al. Relationship between cytoplasmic free calcium and myosin light chain phosphorylation in intact platelets. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:4091795
Fouque F and Vargaftig BB Adrenaline/PAF acether synergism on human platelets: involvement of Hydergine. 1985 J Pharmacol pmid:4094442
Oda M et al. Molecular species of platelet-activating factor generated by human neutrophils challenged with ionophore A23187. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:3917470
Bergelson LD et al. Influence of platelet activation factor and prostaglandins on cholesterol esterification in human plasma. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:4043408
Kilpatrick JM and Virella G Inhibition of platelet-activating factor by rabbit C-reactive protein. 1985 Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. pmid:4042435
Sugiura T and Waku K CoA-independent transfer of arachidonic acid from 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine to 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) by macrophage microsomes. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3919727
O'Flaherty JT Neutrophil degranulation: evidence pertaining to its mediation by the combined effects of leukotriene B4, platelet-activating factor, and 5-HETE. 1985 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2981891
Khan SN et al. Desaggregation of PAF-acether-aggregated platelets by verapamil and TMB-8 with reversal of phosphorylation of 40K and 20K proteins. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3920056
Wasserman SI The mast cell and theophylline in asthma. 1985 Am. J. Med. pmid:3002176
Bushfield M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating-factor-induced human platelet activation by prostaglandin D2. Differential sensitivity of platelet transduction processes and functional responses to inhibition by cyclic AMP. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3002327
Snyder F Chemical and biochemical aspects of platelet activating factor: a novel class of acetylated ether-linked choline-phospholipids. 1985 Jan-Mar Med Res Rev pmid:2984489
Kozubski W and Stańczyk L [Platelet aggregation in patients with migraine during the pain attack and in the pain-free period]. 1985 Jul-Aug Neurol. Neurochir. Pol. pmid:4094642
Bette-Bobillo P et al. Synthesis and characterization of a radioiodinated, photoreactive and physiologically active analogue of platelet activating factor. 1985 Jun-Jul Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:4042252
Leprán I and Lefer AM Ischemia aggravating effects of platelet-activating factor in acute myocardial ischemia. 1985 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:4039929
Feuerstein G et al. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone blocks the hypotensive effects of platelet-activating factor in the unanesthetized guinea pig. 1985 Mar-Apr J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2581089
Mencia-Huerta JM Possible role of the T-cell-factor-dependent mast cell subclass in the generation of leukotrienes from lung. 1985 Sep-Oct Ann. Inst. Pasteur Immunol. pmid:3878684
Masugi F et al. Role of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine in blood pressure regulation in rats. 1985 Sep-Oct Hypertension pmid:4030044
Ramesha CS and Pickett WC Platelet-activating factor and leukotriene biosynthesis is inhibited in polymorphonuclear leukocytes depleted of arachidonic acid. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3011789
Eche N et al. Platelet aggregating and procoagulant activities of cultured human breast cancer cells (FAM). 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3726808
Hoffman DR et al. The role of platelet-activating factor in human fetal lung maturation. 1986 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3728606
Hellewell PG and Williams TJ A specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor suppresses oedema formation in an Arthus reaction but not oedema induced by leukocyte chemoattractants in rabbit skin. 1986 J. Immunol. pmid:2940300
Conrad GW and Rink TJ Platelet activating factor raises intracellular calcium ion concentration in macrophages. 1986 J. Cell Biol. pmid:3733874
Imura Y et al. Possible role of platelet activating factor (PAF) in disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), evidenced by use of a PAF antagonist, CV-3988. 1986 Life Sci. pmid:3741541
Kertscher HP and Ostermann G [Synthesis and thrombocyte aggregating action of stereoisomers of PAF-acether]. 1986 Pharmazie pmid:3786385
Powling MJ and Hardisty RM Differential effects of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol 13-acetate on platelet responses to various agonists in the presence and absence of extracellular Ca2+. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3787566
Valone FH and Ruis NM Platelet-activating factor binding to human platelet membranes. 1986 Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. pmid:3021183
Naccache PH et al. Biochemical events associated with the stimulation of rabbit neutrophils by platelet-activating factor. 1986 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:3021882
Hattori Y and Levi R Effect of PGD2 on cardiac contractility: a negative inotropism secondary to coronary vasoconstriction conceals a primary positive inotropic action. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3012066
Metz SA Ether-linked lysophospholipids initiate insulin secretion. Lysophospholipids may mediate effects of phospholipase A2 activation on hormone release. 1986 Diabetes pmid:3087803
Hsueh W et al. Platelet activating factor-induced ischemic bowel necrosis: the effect of PAF antagonists. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3754817
Okamoto M et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) involvement in endotoxin-induced thrombocytopenia in rabbits: studies with FR-900452, a specific inhibitor of PAF. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3754990
Villamediana LM et al. Effects of the platelet-activating factor antagonist BN 52021 on the hemodynamics of rats with experimental cirrhosis of the liver. 1986 Life Sci. pmid:3755490
Garay R and Braquet P Involvement of K+ movements in the membrane signal induced by PAF-acether. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3755602
Pfueller SL and David R Different platelet specificities of heparin-dependent platelet aggregating factors in heparin-associated immune thrombocytopenia. 1986 Br. J. Haematol. pmid:3756098
Hoffman DR et al. Cytotoxicity and metabolism of alkyl phospholipid analogues in neoplastic cells. 1986 Cancer Res. pmid:3756924
Sage SO and Rink TJ Effects of ionic substitution on [Ca2+]i rises evoked by thrombin and PAF in human platelets. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3758190
Schlondorff D and Neuwirth R Platelet-activating factor and the kidney. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3089026
Oh-ishi S et al. Suppression of phorbol myristate acetate-induced pleurisy by CV-3988, an antagonist of platelet-activating factor. 1986 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3829203
Siafaka-Kapadai A et al. Biological activity of lipids of pine pollen on platelet aggregation in correlation with the platelet activating factor. 1986 Biochem. Int. pmid:3947373
McNamara PJ et al. Autacoid binding to serum proteins. Interaction of platelet activating factor (PAF) with human serum alpha-1-acid glycoprotein (AAG). 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3947392
Resink TJ et al. The influence of activating hormones on human platelet membrane Ca2+-ATPase activity. 1986 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2943273
Anderson RC et al. Platelet-activating factor analogs. II. Synthesis of the 1-O-(4-decyloxymethylphenyl)- and 1-O-(4-decyloxyphenylmethyl) analogs. 1986 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:3948294
Gay JC et al. Modulation of neutrophil oxidative responses to soluble stimuli by platelet-activating factor. 1986 Blood pmid:3006836
Hwang SB et al. Release of platelet activating factor and its involvement in the first phase of carrageenin-induced rat foot edema. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3948914
Doyle VM et al. Platelet-activating factor mobilizes intracellular calcium in vascular smooth muscle cells. 1986 FEBS Lett. pmid:3949010
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor. 4. Some modifications of the phosphocholine moiety. 1986 J. Med. Chem. pmid:3950913
Issekutz AC and Szpejda M Evidence that platelet activating factor may mediate some acute inflammatory responses. Studies with the platelet-activating factor antagonist, CV3988. 1986 Lab. Invest. pmid:3951199
Patscheke H and Dierichs R Cationized ferritin as a platelet-stimulating surface probe. Binding to platelets and effects on platelet function. 1986 Eur. J. Cell Biol. pmid:3084260
Billah MM et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) by human promyelocytic leukemic HL60 cells. Stimulated expression of phospholipase A2 and acetyltransferase requires differentiation. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3084473
Piper PJ and Stewart AG Coronary vasoconstriction in the rat, isolated perfused heart induced by platelet-activating factor is mediated by leukotriene C4. 1986 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3091131
Foegh ML et al. Fatty acids and eicosanoids in organ transplantation. 1986 Prog. Lipid Res. pmid:3321095
Morley J et al. Effects of ketotifen upon responses to platelet activating factor: a basis for asthma prophylaxis. 1986 Ann Allergy pmid:3083731
McIntosh TK and Faden AI Thyrotropin-releasing hormone (TRH) and circulatory shock. 1986 Circ. Shock pmid:3084122
Yoshida J et al. A platelet-aggregating and hypotensive phospholipid isolated from bovine brain. 1986 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:2880959
Di Marzo V et al. The effect of vasoactive intestinal peptide and calcitonin gene-related peptide on peptidoleukotriene release from platelet activating factor stimulated rat lungs and ionophore stimulated guinea pig lungs. 1986 Biochem. Int. pmid:2432897
Goldstein RE et al. Coronary and pulmonary vascular effects of leukotrienes and PAF-acether. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774842
Plante GE et al. Hemodynamic effects of PAF-acether. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774843
Sanchez Crespo M et al. Evidence of a role for PAF-acether in the pathophysiology of the shock state. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774844
Adnot S et al. Interference of BN 52021, a PAF-acether antagonist, with endotoxin-induced hypotension in the guinea-pig. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774845
Rainsford KD Relative roles of leukotrienes and platelet activating factor in experimentally-induced gastric ulceration. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774846
Page CP and Morley J Evidence favouring PAF rather than leukotrienes in the pathogenesis of asthma. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774847
Thomas Y et al. [Synthesis of paf-acether by E. coli K12]. 1986 C. R. Acad. Sci. III, Sci. Vie pmid:3101984
Haye-Legrand I et al. Production of PAF-acether and leukotrienes by cultured mouse macrophages. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774848
Cordeiro RS et al. Salicylates inhibit PAF-acether-induced rat paw oedema when cyclooxygenase inhibitors are ineffective. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3103172
Hwang SB et al. Ionic and GTP regulation of binding of platelet-activating factor to receptors and platelet-activating factor-induced activation of GTPase in rabbit platelet membranes. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3001070
Buxton DB et al. Platelet-activating factor-mediated vasoconstriction and glycogenolysis in the perfused rat liver. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3001074