Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Viremia D014766 4 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous D016773 6 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Foster AP et al. Effects of WEB 2086, an antagonist to the receptor for platelet-activating factor (PAF), on PAF-induced responses in the horse. 1992 Equine Vet. J. pmid:1318830
Asako H et al. Modulation of leukocyte adhesion in rat mesenteric venules by aspirin and salicylate. 1992 Gastroenterology pmid:1319367
Smither RL and Fan TP Effects of platelet-activating factor on endothelial cells and fibroblasts in vitro. 1992 EXS pmid:1319778
Zeng N [Determination of plasma level of platelet activating factor in cirrhotic patients and its relation to endotoxemia]. 1992 Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi pmid:1319804
Sakamoto T et al. Effect of Hoe 140, a new bradykinin receptor antagonist, on bradykinin- and platelet-activating factor-induced bronchoconstriction and airway microvascular leakage in guinea pig. 1992 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1319919
Travis SP and Jewell DP Regional differences in the response to platelet-activating factor in rabbit colon. 1992 Clin. Sci. pmid:1320548
Di Maria GU et al. Nedocromil sodium inhibits the increase in airway reactivity induced by platelet activating factor in humans. 1992 Chest pmid:1320563
Casale TB et al. Degree of neutrophil chemotaxis is dependent upon the chemoattractant and barrier. 1992 Am. J. Respir. Cell Mol. Biol. pmid:1320901
Mabuchi K et al. Differential effects of platelet-activating factor on superoxide anion production in human eosinophils and neutrophils. 1992 Biochem. Int. pmid:1321621
Patel KD et al. Novel leukocyte agonists are released by endothelial cells exposed to peroxide. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1321830
Tufano MA et al. Salmonella typhimurium porins stimulate platelet-activating factor synthesis by human polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1992 J. Immunol. pmid:1321849
Hennet T et al. A kinetic study of immune mediators in the lungs of mice infected with influenza A virus. 1992 J. Immunol. pmid:1321855
Schwinger RH et al. Existence of PAF receptors in human platelets and human lung tissue but not in the human myocardium. 1992 Am. Heart J. pmid:1322030
Seyfried CE et al. The human platelet-activating factor receptor gene (PTAFR) contains no introns and maps to chromosome 1. 1992 Genomics pmid:1322356
Heller R et al. Nitrovasodilators inhibit thrombin-induced platelet-activating factor synthesis in human endothelial cells. 1992 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1322663
Kowanko IC et al. Platelet-activating factor inhibits proteoglycan synthesis and enhances neutrophil-mediated proteoglycan degradation in cartilage explants. 1992 Arthritis Rheum. pmid:1322671
Gandhi CR et al. Platelet-activating factor-mediated synthesis of prostaglandins in rat Kupffer cells. 1992 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:1322709
Cabellos C et al. Differing roles for platelet-activating factor during inflammation of the lung and subarachnoid space. The special case of Streptococcus pneumoniae. 1992 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:1322943
Chau LY et al. Possible existence of two subsets of platelet-activating factor receptor to mediate polyphosphoinositide breakdown and calcium influx in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid NG 108-15 cells. 1992 J. Neurochem. pmid:1322966
Lee TC and Snyder F 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol cholinephosphotransferase. 1992 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:1323043
Snyder F et al. 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphate acetyltransferase. 1992 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:1323050
Jones MA et al. Rabbit blastocysts accumulate platelet-activating factor (PAF) and lyso-PAF in vitro. 1992 Mol. Reprod. Dev. pmid:1323306
Bito H et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor in rat brain: PAF mobilizes intracellular Ca2+ in hippocampal neurons. 1992 Neuron pmid:1323312
Hanahan DJ Platelet-activating factor: a novel lipid agonist. 1992 Curr. Top. Cell. Regul. pmid:1323447
de Lima WT et al. Immune-complex alveolitis in the rat: evidence for platelet activating factor and leukotrienes as mediators of the vascular lesions. 1992 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1323472
Filep JG et al. Dexamethasone-induced gastric mucosal damage in the rat: possible role of platelet-activating factor. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1324056
Brodie C et al. Ethanol inhibits ligand-activated Ca2+ channels in human B lymphocytes. 1992 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:1324242
Rabinovici R et al. Role of complement in endotoxin/platelet-activating factor-induced lung injury. 1992 J. Immunol. pmid:1324280
Yue TL et al. Protein kinase C activator phorbol 12, 13-dibutyrate inhibits platelet activating factor-stimulated Ca2+ mobilization and phosphoinositide turnover in neurohybrid NG108-15 cells. 1992 Neurochem. Res. pmid:1324441
Wang S and Townley RG Effects of platelet activating factor on cyclic AMP accumulation in human lymphocytes. 1992 Ann Allergy pmid:1324627
Salari H et al. Two different sites of action for platelet activating factor and 1-O-alkyl-2-O-methyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine on platelets and leukemic cells. 1992 Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:1324692
Hiltz ME et al. Alpha-MSH peptides inhibit acute inflammation induced in mice by rIL-1 beta, rIL-6, rTNF-alpha and endogenous pyrogen but not that caused by LTB4, PAF and rIL-8. 1992 Cytokine pmid:1325196
Travers JB et al. Binding of carbamyl-platelet-activating factor to the Raji lymphoblast platelet-activating factor receptor. 1992 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:1325953
Mazer BD et al. Platelet-activating factor-mediated transmembrane signaling in human B lymphocytes is regulated through a pertussis- and cholera toxin-sensitive pathway. 1992 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:1325997
Sung CP et al. CGRP stimulates the adhesion of leukocytes to vascular endothelial cells. 1992 May-Jun Peptides pmid:1326102
Agrawal DK et al. PAF receptors and G-proteins in human blood eosinophils and neutrophils. 1992 Jun-Jul J Lipid Mediat pmid:1326343
Honda Z et al. Properties of the guinea-pig lung platelet-activating factor receptor encoded by the cloned cDNA. 1992 Jun-Jul J Lipid Mediat pmid:1326344
Sugiura T et al. Synthesis and action of PAF in human eosinophils. 1992 Jun-Jul J Lipid Mediat pmid:1326345
Ikegami K et al. Hetrazepine PAF antagonists. 1992 Jun-Jul J Lipid Mediat pmid:1326346
Turner NC and Wood LJ Characterization of the antagonist activity of the PAF antagonists RP 59227 and WEB 2086 on elicited guinea pig peritoneal macrophages. Evidence for variable affinities and kinetics. 1992 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:1326625
Jamil KM et al. Expression of platelet activating factor receptor in renal tubular cell line (LLC-PK1). 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1326956
Nieminen MM et al. Inhaled budesonide fails to inhibit the PAF-induced increase in plasma leukotriene B4 in man. 1992 Br J Clin Pharmacol pmid:1327049
Kuznetsova TI and Kulikov VI [The effect of aldehydogenic and acyl structural analogs of platelet activating factor on the formation of superoxide radicals by human blood leukocytes]. 1992 Biokhimiia pmid:1327185
Herbert JM et al. Ex vivo effects of SR 27417, a novel PAF antagonist, on rabbit platelet aggregation and [3H]-PAF binding. 1992 J Lipid Mediat pmid:1327264
Schmidt J et al. Characterization of platelet-activating factor induced superoxide anion generation by guinea-pig alveolar macrophages. 1992 J Lipid Mediat pmid:1327265
Chung KF Platelet-activating factor in inflammation and pulmonary disorders. 1992 Clin. Sci. pmid:1327626
Ko FN et al. PAF antagonism in vitro and in vivo by aglafoline from Aglaia elliptifolia Merr. 1992 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1327822
Liu H et al. Regulation of the surface expression of the platelet-activating factor receptor in IC-21 peritoneal macrophages. Effects of lipopolysaccharide. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1328211
Alvaro RF et al. Determination of enantiomeric concentrations of a 2,5-diaryltetrahydrofuran (L-668,750), a platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist, in rat plasma using a chiral alpha 1-acid glycoprotein high-performance liquid chromatographic column. 1992 J. Chromatogr. pmid:1328270
Nguer CM et al. Regulation of paf-acether receptor expression in human B cells. 1992 J. Immunol. pmid:1328384
Brady HR et al. Chemoattractants provoke monocyte adhesion to human mesangial cells and mesangial cell injury. 1992 Kidney Int. pmid:1328754
Bensard DD et al. Platelet activating factor alters receptor-coupled function in the isolated perfused rat heart. 1992 J. Surg. Res. pmid:1328766
Domingo MT et al. Reversible or irreversible modification of [3H]PAF binding on rabbit platelet membranes differentiates various PAF receptor antagonists. 1992 Lipids pmid:1328798
Wang YY and Li CL [Platelet-activating factor antagonists and asthma]. 1992 Sheng Li Ke Xue Jin Zhan pmid:1329195
Shukla SD et al. Hypersensitivity of diabetic human platelets to platelet activating factor. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1329254
Shimizu T et al. Platelet-activating factor receptor and signal transduction. 1992 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1329754
Rossi AG et al. The role of complement, platelet-activating factor and leukotriene B4 in a reversed passive Arthus reaction. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1330163
Grigoriadis G and Stewart AG Albumin inhibits platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced responses in platelets and macrophages: implications for the biologically active form of PAF. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1330167
Hiraide A et al. Platelet-activating factor causes hypoketonaemia in starved rats. 1992 Clin. Sci. pmid:1330413
Nagahisa A et al. Antiinflammatory and analgesic activity of a non-peptide substance P receptor antagonist. 1992 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1330589
Müller S and Nigam S Arachidonic acid release and platelet-activating factor formation by staurosporine in human neutrophils challenged with n-formyl peptide. 1992 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1330596
el-Moatassim C and Dubyak GR A novel pathway for the activation of phospholipase D by P2z purinergic receptors in BAC1.2F5 macrophages. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1331096
Kester M et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulates multiple signaling pathways in cultured rat mesangial cells. 1992 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:1331121
Thivierge M and Rola-Pleszczynski M Platelet-activating factor enhances interleukin-6 production by alveolar macrophages. 1992 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:1331218
Atochina EN et al. Systemic administration of platelet-activating factor in rat reduces specific pulmonary uptake of circulating monoclonal antibody to angiotensin-converting enzyme. 1992 Lung pmid:1331624
Valone FH Binding of platelet-activating factor 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine to intact platelets and platelet membranes. 1992 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:1331707
Foster AP et al. Platelet activating factor is a mediator of equine neutrophil and eosinophil migration in vitro. 1992 Res. Vet. Sci. pmid:1332153
Silliman CC et al. Stored blood components contain agents that prime the neutrophil NADPH oxidase through the platelet-activating-factor receptor. 1992 Vox Sang. pmid:1332255
Kjeldsen L et al. Subcellular localization and release of human neutrophil gelatinase, confirming the existence of separate gelatinase-containing granules. 1992 Biochem. J. pmid:1332677
O'Flaherty JT et al. Regulation of platelet-activating-factor receptors and the desensitization response in polymorphonuclear neutrophils. 1992 Biochem. J. pmid:1332696
Sieunarine K et al. Plasma levels of the lipid mediators, leukotriene B4 and lyso platelet-activating factor, in intraoperative salvaged blood. 1992 Vox Sang. pmid:1333134
Cattaneo M et al. Identification of a new congenital defect of platelet function characterized by severe impairment of platelet responses to adenosine diphosphate. 1992 Blood pmid:1333302
Selak MA Neutrophil elastase potentiates cathepsin G-induced platelet activation. 1992 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:1333649
Sun DX et al. Specific binding sites of platelet activating factor on the intact bovine cerebral microvascular endothelial cells and antagonism of drugs. 1992 Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao pmid:1333718
Nakamura M et al. Endotoxin transduces Ca2+ signaling via platelet-activating factor receptor. 1992 FEBS Lett. pmid:1333988
Bautista AP and Spitzer JJ Platelet activating factor stimulates and primes the liver, Kupffer cells and neutrophils to release superoxide anion. 1992 Free Radic. Res. Commun. pmid:1334036
Bauldry SA et al. Activation of NADPH oxidase and phospholipase D in permeabilized human neutrophils. Correlation between oxidase activation and phosphatidic acid production. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1334083
Schrör K and Felsch A Ramiprilat prevents PAF-induced myocellular and endothelial injury in a neutrophil-perfused heart preparation. 1992 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1334351
Clark GD et al. Enhancement of hippocampal excitatory synaptic transmission by platelet-activating factor. 1992 Neuron pmid:1334422
Menegazzi R et al. A new, one-step assay on whole cell suspensions for peroxidase secretion by human neutrophils and eosinophils. 1992 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:1334501
Bochkov VN et al. Platelets in patients with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia are sensitive to Ca(2+)-mobilizing activity of low density lipoproteins. 1992 Atherosclerosis pmid:1334652
Qian C et al. Increased platelet-activating factor (PAF) concentrations in hearts and lungs of Pichinde virus-infected guinea pigs. 1992 J Lipid Mediat pmid:1334721
Kudolo GB and Harper MJ Pregnancy-associated remodeling of rabbit endometrial platelet-activating factor receptors. 1992 J Lipid Mediat pmid:1334722
Burgers JA and Akkerman JW Effect of platelet agonists on the binding of platelet-activating factor to human platelets. 1992 J Lipid Mediat pmid:1334723
Kadiri C et al. Guinea-pig treatment with pertussis toxin suppresses macrophage-dependent bronchoconstriction by fMLP and fails to inhibit the effects of PAF. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1334747
Tashiro K et al. Effects of PAF on excitatory neuro-effector transmission in dog airways. 1992 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:1334755
Tanimoto Y et al. Effects of cytokines on human basophil chemotaxis. 1992 Clin. Exp. Allergy pmid:1334781
Sargeant P et al. Calcium influx evoked by Ca2+ store depletion in human platelets is more susceptible to cytochrome P-450 inhibitors than receptor-mediated calcium entry. 1992 Cell Calcium pmid:1334809
Chao W et al. Protein tyrosine phosphorylation and regulation of the receptor for platelet-activating factor in rat Kupffer cells. Effect of sodium vanadate. 1992 Biochem. J. pmid:1335232
Hii CS et al. Basal and phorbol-ester-stimulated turnover of phosphatidylcholine in HeLa cells involve different pathways. 1992 Biochem. J. pmid:1335237
Müller S and Nigam S Enhancement by staurosporine of platelet-activating factor formation in N-formyl peptide-challenged human neutrophils is mediated by intracellular platelet-activating factor binding sites. 1992 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:1335246
Camussi G et al. Porins and lipopolysaccharide stimulate platelet activating factor synthesis by human mesangial cells. 1992 Kidney Int. pmid:1335527
Ahmed AS and Smith SK The endometrium: prostaglandins and intracellular signalling at implantation. 1992 Baillieres Clin Obstet Gynaecol pmid:1335852
Wissner A et al. Analogues of platelet activating factor. 7. Bis-aryl amide and bis-aryl urea receptor antagonists of PAF. 1992 J. Med. Chem. pmid:1336052
Hayes JP et al. Attenuation of platelet-activating factor induced bronchoconstriction by nedocromil sodium. 1992 Eur. Respir. J. pmid:1336735
Scappaticci E et al. Platelet-activating factor in bronchoalveolar lavage from patients with sarcoidosis. 1992 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:1336939
Smith IL and Smith EA Inhibition of PAF-induced activation of human platelets by verapamil. 1992 Blood Coagul. Fibrinolysis pmid:1336985
Watanabe T [Metabolism and action mechanisms of eicosanoids and platelet-activating factor in the kidney]. 1992 Nippon Rinsho pmid:1337118
Doucet JP and Bazan NG Excitable membranes, lipid messengers, and immediate-early genes. Alteration of signal transduction in neuromodulation and neurotrauma. 1992 Mol. Neurobiol. pmid:1337456
Walker BA and Ward PA Priming and signal transduction in neutrophils. 1992 Sep-Oct Biol. Signals pmid:1339178