Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Viremia D014766 4 associated lipids
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous D016773 6 associated lipids
Brain Hemorrhage, Traumatic D020201 1 associated lipids
Bronchiectasis D001987 7 associated lipids
Anthrax D000881 1 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Arenaviridae Infections D001117 1 associated lipids
Neurologic Manifestations D009461 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

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What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Shukla SD and Hanahan DJ Acetylglyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC; platelet-activating factor)-induced stimulation of rabbit platelets: correlation between phosphatidic acid level, 45Ca2+ uptake, and [3H]serotonin secretion. 1984 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6465886
Doebber TW et al. Platelet activating factor intravenous infusion in rats stimulates vascular lysosomal hydrolase secretion independent of blood neutrophils. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6517949
Heinrich J and Zimmermann RE Compound 48/80 is a potent inhibitor of human platelet aggregation antagonizing the calmodulin-dependent platelet reaction in vitro. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6523451
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Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
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Pipkorn U et al. Effect of platelet activating factor on the human nasal mucosa. 1984 Allergy pmid:6703263
Lüthje J and Ogilvie A Diadenosine triphosphate (Ap3A) mediates human platelet aggregation by liberation of ADP. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6704102
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Pelczar-Wissner CJ et al. Absence of platelet activating factor (PAF) mediated platelet aggregation: a new platelet defect. 1984 Am. J. Hematol. pmid:6720685
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Archer CB et al. Synergistic interaction between prostaglandins and PAF-acether in experimental animals and man. 1984 Prostaglandins pmid:6203139
Schlondorff D et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor and serum-treated zymosan on prostaglandin E2 synthesis, arachidonic acid release, and contraction of cultured rat mesangial cells. 1984 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:6423667
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Wodzinowska B and Krajewski T [Role of blood platelets and their membrane in the process of hemostasis]. 1984 Jan-Feb Postepy Hig Med Dosw pmid:6093087
Vemulapalli S et al. Cardiovascular and renal action of platelet-activating factor in anesthetized dogs. 1984 Jul-Aug Hypertension pmid:6378787
Cox CP et al. VIP elevates platelet cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels and inhibits in vitro platelet activation induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1984 Mar-Apr Peptides pmid:6206481
McIntyre TM et al. Cultured endothelial cells synthesize both platelet-activating factor and prostacyclin in response to histamine, bradykinin, and adenosine triphosphate. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2862164
Archer CB et al. Effects of serum albumin, indomethacin and histamine H1-antagonists on Paf-acether-induced inflammatory responses in the skin of experimental animals and man. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2862936
Billah MM et al. Platelet-activating factor metabolism in human amnion and the responses of this tissue to extracellular platelet-activating factor. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3936121
Doebber TW et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) involvement in endotoxin-induced hypotension in rats. Studies with PAF-receptor antagonist kadsurenone. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985058
Pfeilschifter J et al. Inhibition of renin secretion by platelet activating factor (acetylglyceryl ether phosphorylcholine) in cultured rat renal juxtaglomerular cells. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985064
Hwang SB et al. Specific binding sites for platelet activating factor in human lung tissues. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2986633
Terashita Z et al. Inhibition by CV-3988 of the binding of [3H]-platelet activating factor (PAF) to the platelet. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2986648
Malone B et al. Inactivation of platelet activating factor by rabbit platelets. Lyso-platelet activating factor as a key intermediate with phosphatidylcholine as the source of arachidonic acid in its conversion to a tetraenoic acylated product. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3918041
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Barnes PJ Mediators and asthma. 1985 Br J Hosp Med pmid:3936563
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Lellouch-Tubiana A et al. Ultrastructural evidence for extravascular platelet recruitment in the lung upon intravenous injection of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) to guinea-pigs. 1985 Br J Exp Pathol pmid:3890915
Weber N and Mangold HK Semi-synthetic preparation of 1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) using plant cell cultures. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3891896
Hanahan DJ and Weintraub ST Platelet-activating factor isolation, identification, and assay. 1985 Methods Biochem Anal pmid:3894881
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Parente L and Flower RJ Hydrocortisone and 'macrocortin' inhibit the zymosan-induced release of lyso-PAF from rat peritoneal leucocytes. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:3838566
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Tokumura A and Tsukatani H [Antagonists of platelet activating factor]. 1985 Seikagaku pmid:3009656
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Pritchard PH et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in the plasma of a patient with familial high density lipoprotein deficiency (Tangier disease). 1985 Blood pmid:4063532
Hanahan DJ et al. A novel approach to structure proof of glyceryl ether-containing glycerophospholipids. Base-catalyzed methanolysis of platelet-activating factor (AGEPC) at 60 degrees C. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:4067422
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Ogunbiyi PO and Eyre P Pharmacological studies of pulmonary anaphylaxis in vitro: a review. 1985 Agents Actions pmid:2420161
Wardlow ML Rapid isocratic procedure for the separation of platelet-activating factor from phospholipids in human saliva by high-performance liquid chromatography. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4055961
Hubbard JW et al. Cardiac output and peripheral vascular resistance during intravenous infusion of 1-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in conscious normotensive and spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1985 Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. pmid:4059660
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Sugiura T et al. Transacylation of 1-O-alkyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) and 1-O-alkenyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphoethanolamine with docosahexaenoic acid (22:6 omega 3). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2935146
Tokumura A et al. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of biologically active phospholipids having an sn-2-acetyl group. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4066848
Meloni Bruneri LH and Barbieri D [Platelet aggregation after the reduction of nitro-blue tetrazolium by eosinophils]. 1985 Sangre (Barc) pmid:4071355
Söling HD et al. Regulation of protein kinases in exocrine secretory cells during agonist-induced exocytosis. 1985 Adv. Enzyme Regul. pmid:4072796
Mushayakarara EC and Mantsch HH Thermotropic phase behavior of the platelet-activating factor: an infrared spectroscopic study. 1985 Can. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:4075223
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates the adherence of neutrophils to human endothelial cells in vitro. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:4077977
Young JM et al. Pharmacological investigation of the mechanisms of platelet-activating factor induced mortality in the mouse. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:4081060
Oda M et al. Molecular species of platelet-activating factor generated by human neutrophils challenged with ionophore A23187. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:3917470
Oda M et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by washed rabbit platelets. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3934305
Morley J et al. PAF and airway hyperreactivity. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863479
Morley J et al. Platelets in asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863708
Cox CP Activation of washed chicken thrombocytes by 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor). 1985 Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol pmid:2864195
Sugiura T and Waku K CoA-independent transfer of arachidonic acid from 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine to 1-O-alkyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (lyso platelet-activating factor) by macrophage microsomes. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3919727
O'Flaherty JT Neutrophil degranulation: evidence pertaining to its mediation by the combined effects of leukotriene B4, platelet-activating factor, and 5-HETE. 1985 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2981891
Khan SN et al. Desaggregation of PAF-acether-aggregated platelets by verapamil and TMB-8 with reversal of phosphorylation of 40K and 20K proteins. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3920056
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Bushfield M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating-factor-induced human platelet activation by prostaglandin D2. Differential sensitivity of platelet transduction processes and functional responses to inhibition by cyclic AMP. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3002327