Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Tumor Virus Infections D014412 8 associated lipids
Peripheral Vascular Diseases D016491 8 associated lipids
Corneal Neovascularization D016510 8 associated lipids
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning D002249 9 associated lipids
Tachycardia, Ventricular D017180 9 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Fetal Growth Retardation D005317 9 associated lipids
Thyroiditis, Autoimmune D013967 9 associated lipids
Leukopenia D007970 9 associated lipids
Salmonella Infections, Animal D012481 9 associated lipids
Immune Complex Diseases D007105 9 associated lipids
Staphylococcal Skin Infections D013207 9 associated lipids
Pancreatitis D010195 10 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Gastroesophageal Reflux D005764 10 associated lipids
Rhinitis D012220 10 associated lipids
Respiratory Syncytial Virus Infections D018357 10 associated lipids
Uveitis, Anterior D014606 11 associated lipids
Infertility, Male D007248 11 associated lipids
Migraine Disorders D008881 11 associated lipids
Shock D012769 11 associated lipids
Meningioma D008579 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Hematologic D011250 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Cardiovascular D011249 11 associated lipids
Shock, Septic D012772 11 associated lipids
Venous Thrombosis D020246 11 associated lipids
Amnesia D000647 12 associated lipids
Hypertension, Portal D006975 12 associated lipids
Duodenal Ulcer D004381 12 associated lipids
Fetal Weight D020567 12 associated lipids
Arterial Occlusive Diseases D001157 12 associated lipids
Death, Sudden D003645 12 associated lipids
Hepatitis C, Chronic D019698 12 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Vitamin D Deficiency D014808 13 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis D009103 13 associated lipids
Heart Arrest D006323 13 associated lipids
Osteoarthritis, Knee D020370 13 associated lipids
Hypercalcemia D006934 13 associated lipids
Polycythemia Vera D011087 13 associated lipids
Stomatitis D013280 14 associated lipids
Angina, Unstable D000789 14 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult D012128 15 associated lipids
Neutropenia D009503 15 associated lipids
Bronchial Hyperreactivity D016535 15 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Thrombocytopenia D013921 15 associated lipids
Hemorrhage D006470 15 associated lipids
Staphylococcal Infections D013203 15 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Barnes PJ Platelet activating factor and asthma. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1659278
Hwang SB Function and regulation of extracellular and intracellular receptors of platelet activating factor. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1659279
O'Donnell M Effects of Ro 24-4736 in antagonizing the platelet and bronchoconstrictor responses to PAF. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1659287
Dray F et al. Prostaglandin E2, leukotriene C4, and platelet-activating factor receptor sites in the brain. Binding parameters and pharmacological studies. 1989 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2549827
Gelbard HA Neuroprotective strategies for HIV-1-associated neurologic disease. 1999 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:10668436
Thivierge M and Rola-Pleszczynski M Involvement of both cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase pathways in platelet-activating factor-induced interleukin-6 production by alveolar macrophages. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8030993
Tamura K et al. The effects of platelet activating factor antagonist, TCV309, on the relationship between electrophysiological and mechanical status during myocardial ischemia and reperfusion. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8030887
Orlando RC et al. Esophageal disease: updated information on inflammation. 2011 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:21950828
Rabinovici R et al. Cytokine gene and peptide regulation in lung microvascular injury: new insights on the development of adult respiratory distress syndrome. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8031006
Neville LF et al. Application of differential display to isolate novel genes in interleukin-2-induced adult respiratory distress syndrome. 1996 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8906233
Asmis R and Dennis EA Regulation of prostaglandin E2 production in P388D1 macrophage-like cells. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:7825831
Welton AF et al. Studies of the combination of Ro 24-5913, a peptidoleukotriene antagonist, and Ro 24-4736, a PAF antagonist, in guinea pig and rat models of lung inflammation. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:7825850
Snyder F et al. Platelet-activating factor and related ether lipid mediators. Biological activities, metabolism, and regulation. 1989 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2698076
Bito H et al. Molecular cloning of a novel type of somatostatin receptor and platelet-activating factor receptor cDNAs from rat. 1993 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:9137600
Panetta T et al. Arachidonic acid metabolism and cerebral blood flow in the normal, ischemic, and reperfused gerbil brain. Inhibition of ischemia-reperfusion-induced cerebral injury by a platelet-activating factor antagonist (BN 52021). 1989 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2774404
Powell DW Epithelial secretory responses to inflammation. Platelet activating factor and reactive oxygen metabolites. 1992 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1456654
Willard AL Excitatory and neurotoxic actions of platelet-activating factor on rat myenteric neurons in cell culture. 1992 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1456659
Mullane KM et al. Activated neutrophils release mediators that may contribute to myocardial injury and dysfunction associated with ischemia and reperfusion. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837948
Goodwin JS and Behrens T Role of lipoxygenase metabolites of arachidonic acid in T cell activation. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837956
Abraham WM The role of leukotrienes in allergen-induced late responses in allergic sheep. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837960
Braquet P et al. The role of platelet-activating factor in cerebral ischemia and related disorders. 1989 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2672941
Klöcking HP Inhibition of PAF-induced tPA release by KO-286011. 1992 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1309038
Onorato JM et al. Immunohistochemical and ELISA assays for biomarkers of oxidative stress in aging and disease. 1998 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:9928437
O'Neill C et al. Embryo-derived platelet-activating factor. Its diagnostic and therapeutic future. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3195924
Snyder F et al. Metabolism of platelet activating factor in lung. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952548
Krell RD and McCarthy M Pharmacologic analysis of platelet activating factor16- and 18-induced bronchoconstriction in the guinea pig. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952549
Gundel RH et al. The role of platelet activating factor in airway inflammation, airway hyperresponsiveness, and pulmonary function in monkeys. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952550
Burrows LJ et al. Intraperitoneal injection of human recombinant neutrophil-activating factor/interleukin 8 (hrNAF/IL-8) produces a T cell and eosinophil infiltrate in the guinea pig lung. Effect of PAF antagonist WEB2086. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952566
Spencer DA et al. The effects of a 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor, BW A4C, on the acute response to inhaled PAF in man. 1991 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:1952568
Boulay F et al. Phagocyte chemoattractant receptors. 1997 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:9704038
Schröder JM et al. RANTES, a novel eosinophil-chemotactic cytokine. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:7518215
Nakamura T et al. Effects of saiboku-to (TJ-96) on the production of platelet-activating factor in human neutrophils. 1993 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8363265
Kelton JG and Murphy WG Acute thrombocytopenia and thrombosis. Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia and thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. 1987 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3322132
Tuomanen EI Molecular and cellular mechanisms of pneumococcal meningitis. 1996 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8993350
Marcus AJ et al. Arachidonic acid metabolism in endothelial cells and platelets. 1982 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:6762834
Tian X and Bazan NG Neuroprotection by platelet-activating factor antagonism. 2005 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:16179552
Vargaftig BB et al. Background and present status of research on platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether). 1981 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:7023317
Coëffier E et al. Modulation of the enhanced migration of eosinophils from the airways of sensitized guinea pigs: role of IL-5. 1994 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8030999
Karpatkin S et al. Role of platelets in tumor cell metastases. 1981 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:6943955
Piper PJ et al. Release of leukotrienes from porcine and human blood vessels by immunological and nonimmunological stimuli. 1988 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2837950
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates neutrophil adherence by an endothelial cell-dependent mechanism: characterization of the response and relationship to platelet-activating factor synthesis. 1986 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3471149
O'Neill C et al. Maternal recognition of pregnancy prior to implantation: methods for monitoring embryonic viability in vitro and in vivo. 1985 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2409860
Lindsberg PJ et al. Platelet-activating factor in stroke and brain injury. 1991 Ann. Neurol. pmid:1897906
Chang HW et al. Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in cerebrospinal fluid of children with acute systemic or neurological illness. 2002 Ann. Neurol. pmid:12112082
Akisu M et al. The role of dietary supplementation with L-glutamine in inflammatory mediator release and intestinal injury in hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced experimental necrotizing enterocolitis. 2003 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:14520021
Jeon SY et al. Rat model of platelet-activating factor-induced rhinosinusitis. 2005 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:15966528
Jeon SY et al. Nitric oxide mediates platelet activating factor-induced microvascular leakage in rat airways. 2001 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:11201815
Lin J et al. Effect of lipoxygenase inhibition on mucous glycoprotein secretion from chinchilla middle ear epithelial cells in vitro. 1996 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:8916869
Kim DH et al. Effects of tumor necrosis factor alpha antagonist, platelet activating factor antagonist, and nitric oxide synthase inhibitor on experimental otitis media with effusion. 2006 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:16944661
Jeon SY et al. Ultrastructural changes in platelet activating factor-induced epithelial damage in rabbit maxillary sinus mucosa. 2000 Ann. Otol. Rhinol. Laryngol. pmid:10961804