Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Respiratory Distress Syndrome, Adult D012128 15 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Ischemic Attack, Transient D002546 42 associated lipids
Cerebrovascular Disorders D002561 25 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute D015470 19 associated lipids
Ear Diseases D004427 7 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Leukemia, Experimental D007942 42 associated lipids
Diabetic Angiopathies D003925 20 associated lipids
Agranulocytosis D000380 7 associated lipids
Shock D012769 11 associated lipids
Polycythemia Vera D011087 13 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Spinal Cord Injuries D013119 34 associated lipids
Ventricular Fibrillation D014693 16 associated lipids
Fever D005334 35 associated lipids
Anaphylaxis D000707 35 associated lipids
Pneumococcal Infections D011008 7 associated lipids
Thrombocytopenia D013921 15 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Shock, Septic D012772 11 associated lipids
Immune Complex Diseases D007105 9 associated lipids
Conjunctivitis D003231 7 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental D004681 26 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Rheumatic Diseases D012216 7 associated lipids
Death, Sudden D003645 12 associated lipids
Vitamin E Deficiency D014811 29 associated lipids
Cardiomegaly D006332 31 associated lipids
Leukemia, T-Cell D015458 23 associated lipids
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning D002249 9 associated lipids
Neutropenia D009503 15 associated lipids
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials D005119 3 associated lipids
Meningioma D008579 11 associated lipids
Multiple Trauma D009104 2 associated lipids
Cluster Headache D003027 4 associated lipids
Blood Platelet Disorders D001791 12 associated lipids
Glomerulonephritis, IGA D005922 7 associated lipids
Behcet Syndrome D001528 7 associated lipids
Escherichia coli Infections D004927 17 associated lipids
Migraine Disorders D008881 11 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hopkins NK et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (PAF-acether) and leukotriene B4-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis through an intact endothelial cell monolayer. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6089913
Krishnamurthi S et al. Regulation of human platelet activation--analysis of cyclooxygenase and cyclic AMP-dependent pathways. 1984 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:6091666
Kamitani T et al. Mechanism(s) of the hypotensive effect of synthetic 1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6144557
Tokumura A et al. Contractile effect of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine on strips of isolated rat intestine. 1984 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:6144763
Pirotzky E et al. Release of platelet-activating factor, slow-reacting substance, and vasoactive amines from isolated rat kidneys. 1984 Kidney Int. pmid:6144811
Rao AK et al. Platelet-activating factor is a weak platelet agonist: evidence from normal human platelets and platelets with congenital secretion defects. 1984 Am. J. Hematol. pmid:6431801
Colditz IG and Movat HZ Desensitization of acute inflammatory lesions to chemotaxins and endotoxin. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6088633
Siess W et al. Activation of phospholipase C is dissociated from arachidonate metabolism during platelet shape change induced by thrombin or platelet-activating factor. Epinephrine does not induce phospholipase C activation or platelet shape change. 1984 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6429141
Kazimierczak W et al. Deuterium-oxide-induced histamine release from basophils of allergic subjects. I. Responsiveness to deuterium oxide requires an activation step. 1984 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:6201094
Malpass TW et al. The effect of prostacyclin infusion on platelet hemostatic function in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. 1984 J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. pmid:6231433
Kenzora JL et al. Effects of acetyl glyceryl ether of phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor) on ventricular preload, afterload, and contractility in dogs. 1984 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:6480824
Jackson EM et al. High performance liquid chromatography of platelet-activating factors. 1984 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6481248
Dewar A et al. Cutaneous and pulmonary histopathological responses to platelet activating factor (Paf-acether) in the guinea-pig. 1984 J. Pathol. pmid:6481526
Goldstein BM et al. Effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on blood flow distribution in the spontaneously hypertensive rat. 1984 Life Sci. pmid:6482659
Baldo BA and Tovey ER Allergy, allergens and allergen standardization. 1984 Med. J. Aust. pmid:6482786
Caramelo C et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in blood from humans and experimental animals. Its absence in anephric individuals. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732788
Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
Kasuya Y et al. Hypotensive actions of some analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) with higher potencies than natural PAF. 1984 Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:6733593
Page CP et al. Platelets and bronchospasm. 1984 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:6735490
Ostermann G et al. Cooperative effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAF-acether) and exogenous arachidonic acid in stimulation of human blood platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6710440
Levi R et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC). A putative mediator of cardiac anaphylaxis in the guinea pig. 1984 Circ. Res. pmid:6692502
Humphrey DM et al. Morphologic basis of increased vascular permeability induced by acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine. 1984 Lab. Invest. pmid:6694349
Masugi F et al. Effect of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine inhibitor on the reduction of one-kidney, one clip hypertension after unclipping in the rat. 1984 Life Sci. pmid:6694519
Bottecchia D et al. Influence of the pure synthetic PAF (platelet aggregating factor) on clot retraction and platelet aggregation. 1984 Scand J Haematol pmid:6695148
Blank ML et al. A new class of antihypertensive neutral lipid: 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerols, a precursor of platelet activating factor. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6696762
Guay DR and Richard A Heparin-induced thrombocytopenia--association with a platelet aggregating factor and cross-sensitivity to bovine and porcine heparin. 1984 Drug Intell Clin Pharm pmid:6723517
Poitevin B et al. Paf-acether generates chemiluminescence in human neutrophils in the absence of cytochalasin B. 1984 Immunopharmacology pmid:6724877
Kasuya Y et al. Possible role of endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1984 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6726619
McGivern DV and Basran GS Synergism between platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) and prostaglandin E2 in man. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6592097
Beaubien BB et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of peptidoleukotriene release: inhibition by vasoactive polypeptide. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6594998
Roubin R et al. The role of immunomodulators in the production of lipid mediators by macrophages (M phi). 1984 Int J Tissue React pmid:6596298
Nishihira J et al. Mass spectrometric evidence for the presence of platelet-activating factor (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in human amniotic fluid during labor. 1984 Lipids pmid:6527609
Lefer AM et al. Pathophysiological mechanisms of sudden death induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6435705
Gunby P A new piece for the puzzle of inflammation. 1984 JAMA pmid:6420583
Lian EC et al. Purification and some properties of a protein obtained from normal human plasma which inhibits the platelet aggregation induced by thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura plasma. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6420930
Billah MM and Siegel MI Calmodulin antagonists inhibit formation of platelet-activating factor in stimulated human neutrophils. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6422930
Wodzinowska B and Krajewski T [Role of blood platelets and their membrane in the process of hemostasis]. 1984 Jan-Feb Postepy Hig Med Dosw pmid:6093087
Vemulapalli S et al. Cardiovascular and renal action of platelet-activating factor in anesthetized dogs. 1984 Jul-Aug Hypertension pmid:6378787
Cox CP et al. VIP elevates platelet cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels and inhibits in vitro platelet activation induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1984 Mar-Apr Peptides pmid:6206481
Michel L and Dubertret L A simple method for studying chemotaxis, vascular permeability and histological modifications induced by mediators of inflammation in vivo in man. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:2990519
Barnes JL and Venkatachalam MA The role of platelets and polycationic mediators in glomerular vascular injury. 1985 Semin. Nephrol. pmid:2957770
Shukla SD Platelet activating factor-stimulated formation of inositol triphosphate in platelets and its regulation by various agents including Ca2+, indomethacin, CV-3988, and forskolin. 1985 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:3875314
Wasserman SI Mast cell mediators in the blood of patients with asthma. 1985 Chest pmid:3880526
Halonen M et al. Participation of platelets in the physiologic alterations of the AGEPC response and of IgE anaphylaxis in the rabbit. Effects of PGI2 inhibition of platelet function. 1985 Am. Rev. Respir. Dis. pmid:3881060
Moore TL and Weiss TD Mediators of inflammation. 1985 Semin. Arthritis Rheum. pmid:3936177
Juhan-Vague I et al. Possible participation of adenosine 5'-diphosphate, arachidonic acid and paf-acether in the platelet pro-aggregating effect of uncontrolled insulin-dependent diabetic erythrocytes in vitro. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:3923649
Shen TY et al. The isolation and characterization of kadsurenone from haifenteng (Piper futokadsura) as an orally active specific receptor antagonist of platelet-activating factor. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:2997065
Sánchez Crespo M et al. Synthesis of platelet-activating factor from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes: regulation and pharmacological approaches. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:2997066
Proll MA et al. Phosphatidate and monooleylphosphatidate inhibition of fibroblast adenylate cyclase is mediated by the inhibitory coupling protein, Ni. 1985 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:2997592
MacIntyre DE et al. Endogenous and pharmacological mechanisms for the regulation of human platelet cytosolic free Ca2+. 1985 Nouv Rev Fr Hematol pmid:2997706
Lachachi H et al. Inhibition of transmembrane movement and metabolism of platelet activating factor (PAF-acether) by a specific antagonist, BN 52021. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2998370
Hemmendinger S et al. [Physiology of the interactions of blood and the blood vessel wall. Role of pharmacologically active lipids]. 1985 Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss pmid:3938941
Hwang SB et al. trans-2,5-Bis-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl)tetrahydrofuran. An orally active specific and competitive receptor antagonist of platelet activating factor. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2999126
Iñarrea P et al. Synthesis of PAF-acether and blood volume changes in gram-negative sepsis. 1985 Immunopharmacology pmid:3886598
Lellouch-Tubiana A et al. Ultrastructural evidence for extravascular platelet recruitment in the lung upon intravenous injection of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) to guinea-pigs. 1985 Br J Exp Pathol pmid:3890915
Camussi G et al. The role of platelet-activating factor in experimental immune complex pathology. 1985 Int J Tissue React pmid:2932406
Weber N and Mangold HK Semi-synthetic preparation of 1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) using plant cell cultures. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3891896
Hanahan DJ and Weintraub ST Platelet-activating factor isolation, identification, and assay. 1985 Methods Biochem Anal pmid:3894881
Murer EH The role of platelet calcium. 1985 Semin. Hematol. pmid:3901271
Davis JW et al. Effects of tobacco and non-tobacco cigarette smoking on endothelium and platelets. 1985 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3987176
O'Neill C Examination of the causes of early pregnancy-associated thrombocytopenia in mice. 1985 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3989801
Lad PM et al. Platelet-activating factor mediated effects on human neutrophil function are inhibited by pertussis toxin. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2990462
Billah MM et al. Lipoxygenase products of arachidonic acid modulate biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) by human neutrophils via phospholipase A2. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3922982
Ostermann G et al. Platelet-stimulating and membranolytic properties of racemic PAF-acether and analogues. 1985 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:4004829
Satouchi K et al. Evidence for production of 1-acyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine concomitantly with platelet-activating factor. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4004866
Detsouli A et al. Histamine and leukotriene-independent guinea-pig anaphylactic shock unaccounted for by Paf-acether. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:4005486
Korth R et al. Unsaturated 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines (unsaturated platelet-activating factor): aggregation of human platelets after incubation with indomethacin, creatinephosphate/creatinephosphokinase, xylocain and hirudine, and serotonin release after incubation with indomethacin. 1985 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:4006034
Shigenobu K et al. Platelet activating factor analogues: lack of correlation between their activities to produce hypotension and endothelium-mediated vasodilation. 1985 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:4009403
Saeki S et al. Effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) on cardiac function in perfused guinea-pig heart. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:4010479
Nunn B et al. Effect of temocillin and moxalactam on platelet responsiveness and bleeding time in normal volunteers. 1985 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:4015075
Weintraub ST et al. Fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometric identification of molecular species of platelet-activating factor produced by stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4015656
Archer CB et al. Inflammatory cell accumulation in response to intracutaneous Paf-acether: a mediator of acute and persistent inflammation? 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015978
Morley J et al. The role of circulating cells in skin reactions. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015983
Yousufzai SY and Abdel-Latif AA Effects of platelet-activating factor on the release of arachidonic acid and prostaglandins by rabbit iris smooth muscle. Inhibition by calcium channel antagonists. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3927898
MacIntyre DE et al. Tumour-promoting phorbol esters inhibit agonist-induced phosphatidate formation and Ca2+ flux in human platelets. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2981715
Imbs AB et al. [Synthesis of a fluorescently-labeled platelet activating factor]. 1985 Bioorg. Khim. pmid:4062993
Tokumura A et al. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of biologically active phospholipids having an sn-2-acetyl group. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4066848
Meloni Bruneri LH and Barbieri D [Platelet aggregation after the reduction of nitro-blue tetrazolium by eosinophils]. 1985 Sangre (Barc) pmid:4071355
Söling HD et al. Regulation of protein kinases in exocrine secretory cells during agonist-induced exocytosis. 1985 Adv. Enzyme Regul. pmid:4072796
Mushayakarara EC and Mantsch HH Thermotropic phase behavior of the platelet-activating factor: an infrared spectroscopic study. 1985 Can. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:4075223
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates the adherence of neutrophils to human endothelial cells in vitro. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:4077977
Young JM et al. Pharmacological investigation of the mechanisms of platelet-activating factor induced mortality in the mouse. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:4081060
Is there a case for PAF-acether antagonists? Institut Pasteur, Paris, 21 June 1985. Abstracts. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:4081064
Valone FH and Johnson B Decay of the activating signal after platelet stimulation with 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine: changes in calcium permeability. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4082115
Scherer GF 1-Alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) stimulates plant H+ transport in vitro and growth. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4084306
Morley J et al. PAF and airway hyperreactivity. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863479
Morley J et al. Platelets in asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863708
Armstrong RA et al. Mechanism of the inhibition of platelet aggregation produced by prostaglandin F2 alpha. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:2988022
Cox CP Activation of washed chicken thrombocytes by 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor). 1985 Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol pmid:2864195
Dewald B and Baggiolini M Activation of NADPH oxidase in human neutrophils. Synergism between fMLP and the neutrophil products PAF and LTB4. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985075
Peach MJ et al. Mechanisms of endothelium-dependent vascular smooth muscle relaxation. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2988558
Braquet M et al. Leukocytic functions in burn-injured patients. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:2989978
O'Neill C et al. Maternal recognition of pregnancy prior to implantation: methods for monitoring embryonic viability in vitro and in vivo. 1985 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:2409860
Sage SO and Rink TJ Inhibition by forskolin of cytosolic calcium rise, shape change and aggregation in quin2-loaded human platelets. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2410292
Grandel KE et al. Association of platelet-activating factor with primary acquired cold urticaria. 1985 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:2410790
Bussolino F et al. Alkyl-ether phosphoglycerides influence calcium fluxes into human endothelial cells. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:2411812
Johnson HM and Torres BA Mechanism of calcium ionophore A23187-induced priming of bone marrow-derived macrophages for tumor cell killing: relationship to priming by interferon. 1985 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:2412225
Fjellner B and Hägermark O Experimental pruritus evoked by platelet activating factor (PAF-acether) in human skin. 1985 Acta Derm. Venereol. pmid:2416164
Avdonin PV and Altukhova IP [Blocking with phorbol ester, a protein kinase C activator, of receptor-dependent platelet calcium channels]. 1985 Biokhimiia pmid:2416359
Lee TD et al. Heterogeneity in mast cell populations. 1985 Clin Immunol Rev pmid:2417770