Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Bronchopulmonary Sequestration D001998 3 associated lipids
Ileal Diseases D007077 3 associated lipids
Platelet Storage Pool Deficiency D010981 3 associated lipids
Colitis, Ischemic D017091 3 associated lipids
Extravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic Materials D005119 3 associated lipids
Enterocolitis, Necrotizing D020345 3 associated lipids
Dyslexia D004410 3 associated lipids
Milk Hypersensitivity D016269 4 associated lipids
Cluster Headache D003027 4 associated lipids
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic D002780 4 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Droy-Lefaix MT et al. The amplificative role of PAF-acether in the oxidative stress following reperfusion of ischemic stomach. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:3250539
Colton CA and Gilbert DL An endogenous source of the superoxide anion in the central nervous system. 1988 Basic Life Sci. pmid:2854971
Fiedler VB et al. Comparison of cardiac and hemodynamic effects of platelet-activating factor-acether and leukotriene D4 in anesthetized dogs. 1987 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:3606544
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Auchampach JA et al. Effect of the platelet-activating factor antagonist RP 59227 (Tulopafant) on myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury and neutrophil function. 1998 Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:9833148
Felix SB et al. Cardiovascular reactions and respiratory events during platelet activating factor-induced shock. 1990 May-Jun Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:2383216
Leprán I and Lefer AM Ischemia aggravating effects of platelet-activating factor in acute myocardial ischemia. 1985 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:4039929
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Saraf MK et al. Role of platelet activating factor in triazolobenzodiazepines-induced retrograde amnesia. 2003 Behav. Brain Res. pmid:12798263
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Rezaul K et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulates calcium-dependent activation of protein-tyrosine kinase Syk in a human B cell line. 1997 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9345263
Iwamoto S et al. The release mechanism of platelet-activating factor during shear-stress induced platelet aggregation. 1997 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9345277
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Agrawal DK and Townley RG Effect of platelet-activating factor on beta-adrenoceptors in human lung. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3030311
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