Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections D016905 16 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Scleroderma, Systemic D012595 16 associated lipids
Malabsorption Syndromes D008286 16 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Bacterial D018410 16 associated lipids
Ventricular Fibrillation D014693 16 associated lipids
Escherichia coli Infections D004927 17 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive D015464 17 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Lymphoma D008223 18 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing D019283 18 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Ischemia D007511 18 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute D015470 19 associated lipids
Diabetic Angiopathies D003925 20 associated lipids
Drug Hypersensitivity D004342 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
HIV Infections D015658 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Wounds and Injuries D014947 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Medulloblastoma D008527 22 associated lipids
Malaria, Falciparum D016778 22 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II D006938 22 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Cystitis D003556 23 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Pulmonary Edema D011654 23 associated lipids
Fibrosis D005355 23 associated lipids
Leukemia, T-Cell D015458 23 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Cerebrovascular Disorders D002561 25 associated lipids
Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell D015459 25 associated lipids
Pseudomonas Infections D011552 25 associated lipids
Ascites D001201 25 associated lipids
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental D004681 26 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Endotoxemia D019446 27 associated lipids
Angina Pectoris D000787 27 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Abu-Zidan FM Unexpected action of platelet activating factor antagonism after fluid resuscitation from traumatic shock. 1998 Surgery pmid:9481416
Botha AJ et al. Postinjury neutrophil priming and activation: an early vulnerable window. 1995 Surgery pmid:7638753
Biffl WL et al. Clinically relevant hypertonicity prevents stored blood- and lipid-mediated delayed neutrophil apoptosis independent of p38 MAPK or caspase-3 activation. 2003 Surgery pmid:12874587
Partrick DA et al. Nitric oxide attenuates platelet-activating factor priming for elastase release in human neutrophils via a cyclic guanosine monophosphate-dependent pathway. 1997 Surgery pmid:9288123
Kim FJ et al. Disparate signal transduction in neutrophil CD18 adhesion receptor expression versus superoxide generation. 1994 Surgery pmid:8047994
Schurr MJ et al. Unexpected action of platelet activating factor antagonism after fluid resuscitation from traumatic shock. 1997 Surgery pmid:9142146
Read RA et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced polymorphonuclear neutrophil priming independent of CD11b adhesion. 1993 Surgery pmid:8342134
Fukuoka T et al. The platelet activating factor as a pivotal mediator of shock after liver ischemia. 1995 Surg. Today pmid:7633127
Ono S et al. Clinical and experimental studies on the role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in the pathogenesis of septic DIC. 1993 Surg. Today pmid:8467174
Denham W and Norman J The potential role of therapeutic cytokine manipulation in acute pancreatitis. 1999 Surg. Clin. North Am. pmid:10470326
Biffl WL et al. Neutrophil apoptosis is delayed by trauma patients' plasma via a mechanism involving proinflammatory phospholipids and protein kinase C. 2001 Surg Infect (Larchmt) pmid:12593704
Anderson BO et al. The role of platelet activating factor and its antagonists in shock, sepsis and multiple organ failure. 1991 Surg Gynecol Obstet pmid:1851337
Wei Y et al. Structure of a microbial homologue of mammalian platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolases: Streptomyces exfoliatus lipase at 1.9 A resolution. 1998 Structure pmid:9562561
Sirén AL et al. Increased release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha into the cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral circulation of aged rats. 1993 Stroke pmid:8506560
Lindsberg PJ et al. Evidence for platelet-activating factor as a novel mediator in experimental stroke in rabbits. 1990 Stroke pmid:2219210
Sirén AL et al. Release of proinflammatory and prothrombotic mediators in the brain and peripheral circulation in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1440713
Joseph R et al. Effect of therapy on platelet activating factor-induced aggregation in acute stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2718200
Joseph R and Welch KM Granulocytes, platelet activating factor, and stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2756548
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 1. Systemic application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187894
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 2. Local application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187895
Bielenberg GW et al. Infarct reduction by the platelet activating factor antagonist apafant in rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1731428
Joseph R et al. Effect of ticlopidine and aspirin on platelet ionized calcium in ischemic stroke. 1991 Stroke pmid:2024285
Kochanek PM et al. Endogenous platelet activating factor does not modulate blood flow and metabolism in normal rat brain. 1990 Stroke pmid:2309270
Feuerstein G et al. Platelet-activating factor. A putative mediator in central nervous system injury? 1990 Stroke pmid:2237991
Yoshida H et al. Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase in red cell membranes. Does decreased activity impair erythrocyte deformability in ischemic stroke patients? 1993 Stroke pmid:8418541
Nishida K and Markey SP Platelet-activating factor in brain regions after transient ischemia in gerbils. 1996 Stroke pmid:8610322
Leont'ev VK and Kankanian AP [The local activation of leukocytes and thrombocytes in periodontal diseases: the role of thrombocyte-activating factor]. 1996 Stomatologiia (Mosk) pmid:8658569
Liu J et al. New vernocuminosides from the stem barks of Vernonia cumingiana Benth. 2009 Steroids pmid:18840454
Donnard M et al. Membrane and intracellular platelet-activating factor receptor expression in leukemic blasts of patients with acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemia. 2002 Stem Cells pmid:12351810
Costa M et al. Derivation of endothelial cells from human embryonic stem cells in fully defined medium enables identification of lysophosphatidic acid and platelet activating factor as regulators of eNOS localization. 2013 Stem Cell Res pmid:23164599
Wintroub BU and Soter NA Biology of the mast cell and its role in cutaneous inflammation. 1981 Springer Semin. Immunopathol. pmid:7022722
Baltás E et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonist WEB 2086 inhibits ultraviolet-B radiation-induced dermatitis in the human skin. 2003 Jul-Aug Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. pmid:12784066
Glaser KB et al. Cellular and topical in vivo inflammatory murine models in the evaluation of inhibitors of phospholipase A2. 1995 Skin Pharmacol. pmid:8688196
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Role of lipid-derived mediators in tumor necrosis factor-induced endothelin-1 release in vivo. 1998 Shock pmid:9466472
Chen LW et al. Differential regulation of Ca2+ influx by fMLP and PAF in human neutrophils: possible involvement of store-operated Ca2+ channel. 2000 Shock pmid:10718373
Ruggiero V et al. Beneficial effects of a novel platelet-activating factor receptor antagonist, ST 899, on endotoxin-induced shock in mice. 1994 Shock pmid:7757521
Froon AM et al. Treatment with the platelet-activating factor antagonist TCV-309 in patients with severe systemic inflammatory response syndrome: a prospective, multi-center, double-blind, randomized phase II trial. 1996 Shock pmid:9156785
Buripakdi D and Karlstad MD The role of platelet-activating factor in alterations of system A amino acid transport in rat soleus and extensor digitorum longus muscles during endotoxic shock. 1994 Shock pmid:7735984
Poeze M et al. Decreased organ failure in patients with severe SIRS and septic shock treated with the platelet-activating factor antagonist TCV-309: a prospective, multicenter, double-blind, randomized phase II trial. TCV-309 Septic Shock Study Group. 2000 Shock pmid:11049104
Childs EW et al. In vivo visualization of reactive oxidants and leukocyte-endothelial adherence following hemorrhagic shock. 2002 Shock pmid:12412620
Gomes RN et al. Exogenous platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase reduces mortality in mice with systemic inflammatory response syndrome and sepsis. 2006 Shock pmid:16783197
Chen LW et al. Thermal injury-induced priming effect of neutrophil is TNF-alpha and P38 dependent. 2006 Shock pmid:16783201
Klabunde RE and Calvello C Inhibition of endotoxin-induced microvascular leakage by a platelet-activating factor antagonist and 5-lipoxygenase inhibitor. 1995 Shock pmid:8595525
Cureton EL et al. Endothelin 1 and prostacyclin attenuate increases in hydraulic permeability caused by platelet-activating factor in rats. 2010 Shock pmid:19940814
Zallen G et al. Postinjury suppression of human neutrophil cytokine production results from the stabilization of inhibitory kappaB. 1999 Shock pmid:10030791
Granger J and Remick D Acute pancreatitis: models, markers, and mediators. 2005 Shock pmid:16374372
Bulger EM et al. The macrophage response to endotoxin requires platelet activating factor. 2002 Shock pmid:11900334
Mitsuoka H et al. Protease inhibition in the intestinal lumen: attenuation of systemic inflammation and early indicators of multiple organ failure in shock. 2002 Shock pmid:11900339
Park EJ et al. Dietary ganglioside inhibits acute inflammatory signals in intestinal mucosa and blood induced by systemic inflammation of Escherichia coli lipopolysaccharide. 2007 Shock pmid:17510604
Aiboshi J et al. Blood transfusion and the two-insult model of post-injury multiple organ failure. 2001 Shock pmid:11303730