Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Gram-Negative Bacterial Infections D016905 16 associated lipids
Blister D001768 16 associated lipids
Scleroderma, Systemic D012595 16 associated lipids
Malabsorption Syndromes D008286 16 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Bacterial D018410 16 associated lipids
Ventricular Fibrillation D014693 16 associated lipids
Escherichia coli Infections D004927 17 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive D015464 17 associated lipids
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage D013345 17 associated lipids
Lymphoma D008223 18 associated lipids
Pancreatitis, Acute Necrotizing D019283 18 associated lipids
Bronchial Spasm D001986 18 associated lipids
Respiratory Hypersensitivity D012130 18 associated lipids
Ischemia D007511 18 associated lipids
Albuminuria D000419 18 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Atopic D003876 19 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute D015470 19 associated lipids
Diabetic Angiopathies D003925 20 associated lipids
Drug Hypersensitivity D004342 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
HIV Infections D015658 20 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Wounds and Injuries D014947 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Pleurisy D010998 20 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity D006967 22 associated lipids
Medulloblastoma D008527 22 associated lipids
Malaria, Falciparum D016778 22 associated lipids
Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II D006938 22 associated lipids
Hypoxia D000860 23 associated lipids
Cystitis D003556 23 associated lipids
Pulmonary Edema D011654 23 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Fibrosis D005355 23 associated lipids
Leukemia, T-Cell D015458 23 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Pulmonary Fibrosis D011658 24 associated lipids
Colitis, Ulcerative D003093 24 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Cerebrovascular Disorders D002561 25 associated lipids
Leukemia-Lymphoma, Adult T-Cell D015459 25 associated lipids
Pseudomonas Infections D011552 25 associated lipids
Ascites D001201 25 associated lipids
Encephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, Experimental D004681 26 associated lipids
Nasal Polyps D009298 26 associated lipids
Endotoxemia D019446 27 associated lipids
Angina Pectoris D000787 27 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 8526
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sirén AL et al. Increased release of tumor necrosis factor-alpha into the cerebrospinal fluid and peripheral circulation of aged rats. 1993 Stroke pmid:8506560
Lindsberg PJ et al. Evidence for platelet-activating factor as a novel mediator in experimental stroke in rabbits. 1990 Stroke pmid:2219210
Sirén AL et al. Release of proinflammatory and prothrombotic mediators in the brain and peripheral circulation in spontaneously hypertensive and normotensive Wistar-Kyoto rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1440713
Joseph R et al. Effect of therapy on platelet activating factor-induced aggregation in acute stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2718200
Joseph R and Welch KM Granulocytes, platelet activating factor, and stroke. 1989 Stroke pmid:2756548
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 1. Systemic application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187894
Uhl E et al. Influence of platelet-activating factor on cerebral microcirculation in rats: part 2. Local application. 1999 Stroke pmid:10187895
Bielenberg GW et al. Infarct reduction by the platelet activating factor antagonist apafant in rats. 1992 Stroke pmid:1731428
Joseph R et al. Effect of ticlopidine and aspirin on platelet ionized calcium in ischemic stroke. 1991 Stroke pmid:2024285
Kochanek PM et al. Endogenous platelet activating factor does not modulate blood flow and metabolism in normal rat brain. 1990 Stroke pmid:2309270
Feuerstein G et al. Platelet-activating factor. A putative mediator in central nervous system injury? 1990 Stroke pmid:2237991
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Nishida K and Markey SP Platelet-activating factor in brain regions after transient ischemia in gerbils. 1996 Stroke pmid:8610322
Wei Y et al. Structure of a microbial homologue of mammalian platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolases: Streptomyces exfoliatus lipase at 1.9 A resolution. 1998 Structure pmid:9562561
Anderson BO et al. The role of platelet activating factor and its antagonists in shock, sepsis and multiple organ failure. 1991 Surg Gynecol Obstet pmid:1851337
Biffl WL et al. Neutrophil apoptosis is delayed by trauma patients' plasma via a mechanism involving proinflammatory phospholipids and protein kinase C. 2001 Surg Infect (Larchmt) pmid:12593704
Denham W and Norman J The potential role of therapeutic cytokine manipulation in acute pancreatitis. 1999 Surg. Clin. North Am. pmid:10470326
Fukuoka T et al. The platelet activating factor as a pivotal mediator of shock after liver ischemia. 1995 Surg. Today pmid:7633127
Ono S et al. Clinical and experimental studies on the role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in the pathogenesis of septic DIC. 1993 Surg. Today pmid:8467174
Abu-Zidan FM Unexpected action of platelet activating factor antagonism after fluid resuscitation from traumatic shock. 1998 Surgery pmid:9481416
Yaffe MB et al. Priming of the neutrophil respiratory burst is species-dependent and involves MAP kinase activation. 1999 Surgery pmid:10455891
Botha AJ et al. Postinjury neutrophil priming and activation: an early vulnerable window. 1995 Surgery pmid:7638753
Werner J et al. Multidrug strategies are effective in the treatment of severe experimental pancreatitis. 2012 Surgery pmid:21982067
Biffl WL et al. Clinically relevant hypertonicity prevents stored blood- and lipid-mediated delayed neutrophil apoptosis independent of p38 MAPK or caspase-3 activation. 2003 Surgery pmid:12874587
Unno N et al. Single nucleotide polymorphism (G994-->T) in the plasma platelet-activating factor-acetylhydrolase gene is associated with graft patency of femoropopliteal bypass. 2002 Surgery pmid:12110797
Partrick DA et al. Nitric oxide attenuates platelet-activating factor priming for elastase release in human neutrophils via a cyclic guanosine monophosphate-dependent pathway. 1997 Surgery pmid:9288123
Kim FJ et al. Disparate signal transduction in neutrophil CD18 adhesion receptor expression versus superoxide generation. 1994 Surgery pmid:8047994
Schurr MJ et al. Unexpected action of platelet activating factor antagonism after fluid resuscitation from traumatic shock. 1997 Surgery pmid:9142146
Takada Y et al. Prolonged hepatic warm ischemia in non-heart-beating donors: protective effects of FK506 and a platelet activating factor antagonist in porcine liver transplantation. 1998 Surgery pmid:9626320
Porras-Reyes BH and Mustoe TA Platelet-activating factor: improvement in wound healing by a chemotactic factor. 1992 Surgery pmid:1557687
Cuschieri J et al. Platelet-activating factor priming of inflammatory cell activity requires cellular adherence. 2002 Surgery pmid:12219006
Read RA et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced polymorphonuclear neutrophil priming independent of CD11b adhesion. 1993 Surgery pmid:8342134
Liu T et al. Improved preservation of the rat liver for orthotopic liver transplantation: use of University of Wisconsin-lactobionate solution and retrograde reflushing. 1990 Surgery pmid:2237771
Wang KS et al. Protective effect of platelet-activating factor antagonist on ischemia-induced liver injury in rats. 1993 Surgery pmid:8417492
Bazan NG and Allan G Signal transduction and gene expression in the eye: a contemporary view of the pro-inflammatory, anti-inflammatory and modulatory roles of prostaglandins and other bioactive lipids. 1997 Surv Ophthalmol pmid:9154273
Eser A et al. Levels of thrombin-activatable fibrinolysis inhibitor and platelet-activating factor in recurrent pregnancy loss patients. 2016 Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol pmid:26927250
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Karasawa K [Physiological role of novel metabolic pathway of platelet-activating factor(PAF): PAF-dependent transacetylation]. 2001 Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso pmid:11193332
Masugi F et al. [Platelet-activating factor and antihypertensive polar renomedullary lipid: 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine]. 1982 Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso pmid:6758041
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TatarskiÄ­ AR et al. [Use of plateletpheresis in the treatment of bronchial asthma]. 1991 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2063345
TatarskiÄ­ AR and Emirova AS [The role of the thrombocytes in the pathogenesis of certain forms of bronchial asthma]. 1990 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2142338
Skvortsov AA et al. [New approaches to the study of thrombocyte aggregation in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy]. 1989 Ter. Arkh. pmid:2727928
Willerson JT Conversion from chronic to acute coronary heart disease syndromes. Role of platelets and platelet products. 1995 Tex Heart Inst J pmid:7787465
Desquand S [Effects of PAF antagonists in experimental models. Therapeutical perspectives]. 1993 Nov-Dec Therapie pmid:8091344
Zardini DM and Tschirhart EJ [Selective differentiation and proliferation of human eosinophils from umbilical cord blood: calcium fluxes and superoxide ion secretion]. 1999 Jan-Feb Therapie pmid:10216433
Roudebush WE and Diehl JR Platelet-activating factor content in boar spermatozoa correlates with fertility. 2001 Theriogenology pmid:11396471
O' Meara CM et al. Relationship between in vitro sperm functional tests and in vivo fertility of rams following cervical artificial insemination of ewes with frozen-thawed semen. 2008 Theriogenology pmid:18248736
Bathgate R et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor and platelet-activating factor: acetylhydrolase on in vitro post-thaw boar sperm parameters. 2007 Theriogenology pmid:17157372
Kumar S and Sharma A Platelet activating factor improves the in vitro penetration of zona free hamster eggs by buffalo (Bubalus bubalis) spermatozoa. 2005 Theriogenology pmid:15763101
Shindo K et al. Enhancement of leukotriene B4 release in stimulated asthmatic neutrophils by platelet activating factor. 1997 Thorax pmid:9516893
Chung KF Platelet activating factor revisited. 1997 Thorax pmid:9516891
Shindo K et al. Priming effect of platelet activating factor on leukotriene C4 from stimulated eosinophils of asthmatic patients. 1996 Thorax pmid:8711647
McFadden RG et al. Effect of platelet activating factor (PAF) on the migration of human lymphocytes. 1995 Thorax pmid:7660340
Spring J et al. Failure of salmeterol to inhibit circulating white cell responses and bronchoconstriction induced by platelet activating factor. 1992 Thorax pmid:1361250
Chung KF et al. Effects of salbutamol on bronchoconstriction, bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and leucocyte responses induced by platelet activating factor in man. 1989 Thorax pmid:2648645
Chung KF and Barnes PJ Effects of platelet activating factor on airway calibre, airway responsiveness, and circulating cells in asthmatic subjects. 1989 Thorax pmid:2648646
Summers C et al. Pulmonary retention of primed neutrophils: a novel protective host response, which is impaired in the acute respiratory distress syndrome. 2014 Thorax pmid:24706039
Spencer DA et al. Participation of the cysteinyl leukotrienes in the acute bronchoconstrictor response to inhaled platelet activating factor in man. 1991 Thorax pmid:1858084
Freitag A et al. Effect of a platelet activating factor antagonist, WEB 2086, on allergen induced asthmatic responses. 1993 Thorax pmid:8346486
Hoenderdos K et al. Hypoxia upregulates neutrophil degranulation and potential for tissue injury. 2016 Thorax pmid:27581620
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Moon DG et al. Platelet modulation of neutrophil superoxide anion production. 1990 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:2160133
Steen VM et al. The platelet-stimulating effect of adrenaline through alpha 2-adrenergic receptors requires simultaneous activation by a true stimulatory platelet agonist. Evidence that adrenaline per se does not induce human platelet activation in vitro. 1993 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:8259557
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Handley DA et al. Evidence for a direct effect on vascular permeability of platelet-activating factor induced hemoconcentration in the guinea pig. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:4089809
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Hermán F et al. In vivo antiaggregatory action of platelet-activating factor in beagle dogs: role for prostacyclin. 1991 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:2048053
Chou KJ et al. Platelet hyperreactivity in hemodialysis patients with frequently occluded vascular access. 2004 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:15351860
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Ward JR et al. Agonists of toll-like receptor (TLR)2 and TLR4 are unable to modulate platelet activation by adenosine diphosphate and platelet activating factor. 2005 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:16270639
Satoh K et al. Production of platelet-activating factor by porcine brain microvascular endothelial cells in culture. 1995 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:8607119
Handley DA et al. Inhibition of PAF-induced systemic responses in the rat, guinea pig, dog and primate by the receptor antagonist SRI 63-441. 1986 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3775689