Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Rink TJ | Stimulus-response coupling mechanisms in human platelets. | 1986 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3028101 |
Baroggi N et al. | Changes in cytosolic free calcium induced by platelet-activating factor in rabbit platelets: specific inhibition by BN 52021 and structurally related compounds. | 1986 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3028108 |
Kurosawa M | Effect of platelet activating factor on histamine release from rat mast cells. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2445185 |
Schrör K and Felsch A | Ramiprilat prevents PAF-induced myocellular and endothelial injury in a neutrophil-perfused heart preparation. | 1992 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1334351 |
Alabaster VA et al. | UK-74,505, a novel and selective PAF antagonist, exhibits potent and long lasting activity in vivo. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1793066 |
Heuer HO | The effects of hetrazepine PAF antagonists in preclinical models of asthma. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1793067 |
Mazzoni L et al. | Changes in airway sensitivity to histamine are not necessarily paralleled by changed sensitivity to acetylcholine. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1793069 |
Soloviev A and Braquet P | The similarity in action of hypoxia and platelet-activating factor on smooth muscle cells of coronary arteries: possible explanation for hypoxic coronary spasm development. | 1995 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:7717190 |
Billah MM et al. | Sch 37370: a new drug combining antagonism of platelet-activating factor (PAF) with antagonism of histamine. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1793070 |
Saeed SA et al. | Inhibitory effect of oral ketotifen on ex vivo platelet activating factor-induced platelet aggregation. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1793071 |
Hoshiko K et al. | Histamine(H1) antagonists and airway hyperreactivity in the guinea-pig. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1686527 |
Barnes PJ | New concepts in the pathogenesis of bronchial hyperresponsiveness. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314413 |
Mustard JF et al. | Platelet activation--an overview. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314414 |
Page CP and Spina D | The therapeutic relevance of PAF antagonists. | 1989 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:2683635 |
Page CP and Robertson DN | Properties of PAF relevant to asthma. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314416 |
Morley J | PAF and airway hyperreactivity; prospects for novel prophylactic anti-asthma drugs. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314417 |
Braquet P et al. | The role of PAF-acether in anaphylaxis demonstrated with the use of the antagonist BN 52021. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3314418 |
Mest HJ et al. | Effect of BN 52256 and other mediator antagonists on ouabain-induced ventricular fibrillation in sensitized guinea-pigs and on ischemia-induced fibrillation in rats. | 1992 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1632298 |
Koltai M and Braquet PG | Involvement of PAF in atherogenesis. Brief review. | 1992 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1632308 |
Morley J et al. | Pharmacological evaluation of prophylactic anti-asthma drugs by reference to the pathological sequelae of exposure to allergen or platelet activating factor. | 1988 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3262989 |
McMillan RM and Carter GW | Design and development of drugs. | 1991 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:1664186 |
PAF, platelets and asthma. Proceedings of a meeting. September 7-9, 1986. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478993 | |
Farr RS et al. | Platelet abnormalities in asthma--do they exist in humans? | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478994 |
Menz G et al. | Lack of PAF release in extrinsic asthma. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478995 |
Szczeklik A et al. | Bleeding time and PAF-acether-induced platelet aggregation in atopy. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478996 |
Schmitz-Schumann M et al. | Evidence of PAF release and platelet activation in analgesics-asthma-syndrome. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3478999 |
Guinot P et al. | Effects of BN 52063 on PAF-acether induced weal and flare in man. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3479000 |
Lang M et al. | Effects of the PAF-antagonist CV-3988 on PAF-induced changes in mucus secretion and in respiratory and circulatory variables in ferrets. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3479001 |
Codde JP et al. | Effects of altered prostanoid and lyso-PAF synthesis by marine oil diets on blood pressure of salt loaded spontaneously hypertensive rats. | 1987 | Agents Actions Suppl. | pmid:3481207 |
Etienne A et al. | In vivo inhibition of plasma protein leakage and Salmonella enteritidis-induced mortality in the rat by a specific paf-acether antagonist: BN 52021. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3515870 |
Touvay C et al. | Inhibition of antigen-induced lung anaphylaxis in the guinea-pig by BN 52021 a new specific paf-acether receptor antagonist isolated from Ginkgo biloba. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3754380 |
Okamoto H et al. | Suppression of the Arthus reaction by Y-24180, a potent and specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor. | 1992 | Agents Actions | pmid:1388318 |
Sakamoto T et al. | Effect of beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists against platelet-activating factor-induced airway microvascular leakage and bronchoconstriction in the guinea pig. | 1993 | Agents Actions | pmid:7908496 |
Vargaftig BB | Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) | 1982 | Agents Actions | pmid:7164939 |
Flower RJ | Background and discovery of lipocortins. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:2938452 |
Desai S and Barton R | Role of platelet activating factor in the pathogenesis of active and passive models of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the rat. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2285021 |
Vargaftig BB et al. | Platelet-tissue interaction: role of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether). | 1980 | Agents Actions | pmid:7270336 |
Pettipher ER et al. | PAF-acether in chronic arthritis. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:3630862 |
Rachmilewitz D et al. | Cytokines and platelet-activating factor in human inflamed colonic mucosa. | 1992 | Agents Actions | pmid:1359744 |
Parente L et al. | The effect of glucocorticoids on lyso-PAF formation in vitro and in vivo. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3962774 |
Tarayre JP et al. | Inflammatory action of PAF-acether in the rat pleural cavity. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:3962789 |
Cahill M et al. | Effect of des arginine9-bradykinin and other bradykinin fragments on the synthesis of prostacyclin and the binding of bradykinin by vascular cells in culture. | 1988 | Agents Actions | pmid:3051930 |
Cunha FQ et al. | Failure of PAF-acether to induce in vivo neutrophil migration. | 1988 | Agents Actions | pmid:3055873 |
Ogunbiyi PO and Eyre P | Pharmacological studies of pulmonary anaphylaxis in vitro: a review. | 1985 | Agents Actions | pmid:2420161 |
Howat DW et al. | An investigation into the possible involvement of platelet activating factor in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in rats. | 1989 | Agents Actions | pmid:2801340 |
Swingle KF and Reiter MJ | Inhibition of Paf-acether-induced edema of the rat's paw. | 1986 | Agents Actions | pmid:2875631 |
Montrucchio G et al. | The pattern of cardiovascular alterations induced by infusion of platelet-activating factor in rabbit is modified by pretreatment with H1-H2 receptor antagonists but not by cyclooxygenase inhibition. | 1987 | Agents Actions | pmid:3115072 |
Appleby P and Bowen JG | Cutaneous inflammatory disorders. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2117335 |
Lundgren JD et al. | Platelet activating factor and tracheobronchial respiratory glycoconjugate release in feline and human explants: involvement of the lipoxygenase pathway. | 1990 | Agents Actions | pmid:2117336 |
Murphy G | Report of the 14th meeting of the British Inflammation Research Association. Topic: cellular and molecular aspects of inflammatory bowel disease. | 1993 | Agents Actions | pmid:8480529 |