Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Central Nervous System Diseases D002493 10 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Ischemic Attack, Transient D002546 42 associated lipids
Cerebrovascular Disorders D002561 25 associated lipids
Cholecystitis D002764 8 associated lipids
Cholestasis D002779 23 associated lipids
Cholestasis, Intrahepatic D002780 4 associated lipids
Chromoblastomycosis D002862 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Archer CB et al. Effects of serum albumin, indomethacin and histamine H1-antagonists on Paf-acether-induced inflammatory responses in the skin of experimental animals and man. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2862936
Billah MM et al. Platelet-activating factor metabolism in human amnion and the responses of this tissue to extracellular platelet-activating factor. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:3936121
Doebber TW et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) involvement in endotoxin-induced hypotension in rats. Studies with PAF-receptor antagonist kadsurenone. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985058
Pfeilschifter J et al. Inhibition of renin secretion by platelet activating factor (acetylglyceryl ether phosphorylcholine) in cultured rat renal juxtaglomerular cells. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985064
Hwang SB et al. Specific binding sites for platelet activating factor in human lung tissues. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2986633
Hemmendinger S et al. [Physiology of the interactions of blood and the blood vessel wall. Role of pharmacologically active lipids]. 1985 Arch Mal Coeur Vaiss pmid:3938941
Iñarrea P et al. Synthesis of PAF-acether and blood volume changes in gram-negative sepsis. 1985 Immunopharmacology pmid:3886598
Lellouch-Tubiana A et al. Ultrastructural evidence for extravascular platelet recruitment in the lung upon intravenous injection of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) to guinea-pigs. 1985 Br J Exp Pathol pmid:3890915
Weber N and Mangold HK Semi-synthetic preparation of 1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) using plant cell cultures. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3891896
Hanahan DJ and Weintraub ST Platelet-activating factor isolation, identification, and assay. 1985 Methods Biochem Anal pmid:3894881
Maes L et al. In vivo arterial platelet-vessel wall interaction and thrombosis: induction, on-line registration and ultrastructural control. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3832867
Tuffin DP et al. Specific binding of [3H]-1-O-octadecyl Paf-acether to washed human platelets. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3834789
Parente L and Flower RJ Hydrocortisone and 'macrocortin' inhibit the zymosan-induced release of lyso-PAF from rat peritoneal leucocytes. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:3838566
Kumar R et al. Occurrence of glyceryl ethers in the phosphatidylcholine fraction of surfactant from dog lungs. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3839684
Hayashi H et al. Macrophage activation by PAF incorporated into dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine-cholesterol liposomes. 1985 J. Biochem. pmid:3839790
Tokumura A and Tsukatani H [Antagonists of platelet activating factor]. 1985 Seikagaku pmid:3009656
MacIntyre DE et al. Agonist-induced inositol phospholipid metabolism and Ca++ flux in human platelet activation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010662
Hallam TJ et al. Control and interrelation of aggregation and secretion; the roles of Ca2+, diacylglycerol and thromboxane with particular reference to ADP stimulation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010663
Gerrard JM et al. Platelet protein phosphorylation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010667
Ostermann G et al. Platelet-stimulating and membranolytic properties of racemic PAF-acether and analogues. 1985 Biomed. Biochim. Acta pmid:4004829
Satouchi K et al. Evidence for production of 1-acyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine concomitantly with platelet-activating factor. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4004866
Detsouli A et al. Histamine and leukotriene-independent guinea-pig anaphylactic shock unaccounted for by Paf-acether. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:4005486
Korth R et al. Unsaturated 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines (unsaturated platelet-activating factor): aggregation of human platelets after incubation with indomethacin, creatinephosphate/creatinephosphokinase, xylocain and hirudine, and serotonin release after incubation with indomethacin. 1985 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:4006034
Shigenobu K et al. Platelet activating factor analogues: lack of correlation between their activities to produce hypotension and endothelium-mediated vasodilation. 1985 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:4009403
Saeki S et al. Effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) on cardiac function in perfused guinea-pig heart. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:4010479
Brain SD and Williams TJ Inflammatory oedema induced by synergism between calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP) and mediators of increased vascular permeability. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:2416378
O'Neill C Partial characterization of the embryo-derived platelet-activating factor in mice. 1985 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:4067921
Ardaillou N et al. Vasoconstrictor-evoked prostaglandin synthesis in cultured human mesangial cells. 1985 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3918460
Pritchard PH et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in the plasma of a patient with familial high density lipoprotein deficiency (Tangier disease). 1985 Blood pmid:4063532
Hanahan DJ et al. A novel approach to structure proof of glyceryl ether-containing glycerophospholipids. Base-catalyzed methanolysis of platelet-activating factor (AGEPC) at 60 degrees C. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:4067422
Pedersen AK and FitzGerald GA Cyclooxygenase inhibition, platelet function, and metabolite formation during chronic sulfinpyrazone dosing. 1985 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3917387
Imbs AB et al. [Synthesis of a fluorescently-labeled platelet activating factor]. 1985 Bioorg. Khim. pmid:4062993
Tokumura A et al. Gas chromatographic-mass spectrometric analysis of biologically active phospholipids having an sn-2-acetyl group. 1985 J. Chromatogr. pmid:4066848
Meloni Bruneri LH and Barbieri D [Platelet aggregation after the reduction of nitro-blue tetrazolium by eosinophils]. 1985 Sangre (Barc) pmid:4071355
Söling HD et al. Regulation of protein kinases in exocrine secretory cells during agonist-induced exocytosis. 1985 Adv. Enzyme Regul. pmid:4072796
Mushayakarara EC and Mantsch HH Thermotropic phase behavior of the platelet-activating factor: an infrared spectroscopic study. 1985 Can. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:4075223
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates the adherence of neutrophils to human endothelial cells in vitro. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:4077977
Oda M et al. Molecular species of platelet-activating factor generated by human neutrophils challenged with ionophore A23187. 1985 J. Immunol. pmid:3917470
Morley J et al. PAF and airway hyperreactivity. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863479
Morley J et al. Platelets in asthma. 1985 Lancet pmid:2863708
Cox CP Activation of washed chicken thrombocytes by 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor). 1985 Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol pmid:2864195
O'Flaherty JT Neutrophil degranulation: evidence pertaining to its mediation by the combined effects of leukotriene B4, platelet-activating factor, and 5-HETE. 1985 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:2981891
Khan SN et al. Desaggregation of PAF-acether-aggregated platelets by verapamil and TMB-8 with reversal of phosphorylation of 40K and 20K proteins. 1985 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3920056
Bushfield M et al. Inhibition of platelet-activating-factor-induced human platelet activation by prostaglandin D2. Differential sensitivity of platelet transduction processes and functional responses to inhibition by cyclic AMP. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3002327
Snyder F Chemical and biochemical aspects of platelet activating factor: a novel class of acetylated ether-linked choline-phospholipids. 1985 Jan-Mar Med Res Rev pmid:2984489
Kozubski W and Stańczyk L [Platelet aggregation in patients with migraine during the pain attack and in the pain-free period]. 1985 Jul-Aug Neurol. Neurochir. Pol. pmid:4094642
Bette-Bobillo P et al. Synthesis and characterization of a radioiodinated, photoreactive and physiologically active analogue of platelet activating factor. 1985 Jun-Jul Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:4042252
Leprán I and Lefer AM Ischemia aggravating effects of platelet-activating factor in acute myocardial ischemia. 1985 Mar-Apr Basic Res. Cardiol. pmid:4039929
Feuerstein G et al. Thyrotropin-releasing hormone blocks the hypotensive effects of platelet-activating factor in the unanesthetized guinea pig. 1985 Mar-Apr J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:2581089
Mencia-Huerta JM Possible role of the T-cell-factor-dependent mast cell subclass in the generation of leukotrienes from lung. 1985 Sep-Oct Ann. Inst. Pasteur Immunol. pmid:3878684
Masugi F et al. Role of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine in blood pressure regulation in rats. 1985 Sep-Oct Hypertension pmid:4030044
Leslie CC and Detty DM Arachidonic acid turnover in response to lipopolysaccharide and opsonized zymosan in human monocyte-derived macrophages. 1986 Biochem. J. pmid:3098232
Ramesha CS and Pickett WC Platelet-activating factor and leukotriene biosynthesis is inhibited in polymorphonuclear leukocytes depleted of arachidonic acid. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3011789
Hellewell PG and Williams TJ A specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor suppresses oedema formation in an Arthus reaction but not oedema induced by leukocyte chemoattractants in rabbit skin. 1986 J. Immunol. pmid:2940300
Rampart M and Williams TJ Polymorphonuclear leukocyte-dependent plasma leakage in the rabbit skin is enhanced or inhibited by prostacyclin, depending on the route of administration. 1986 Am. J. Pathol. pmid:3524253
Touvay C et al. Characterization of platelet activating factor (PAF)-acether-induced contractions of guinea-pig lung strips by selected inhibitors of arachidonic acid metabolism and by PAF-acether antagonists. 1986 Immunopharmacology pmid:3021651
Siffert W et al. Inhibition of platelet aggregation by amiloride. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3787567
Whittle BJ et al. Microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor on rat gastric mucosa and submucosa. 1986 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3789144
Suemune H et al. Enzymatic synthesis of 2,3-O-isopropylidene-sn-glycerol, a chiral building block for platelet-activating factor. 1986 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:3791517
Silva PM et al. Platelet involvement in rat paw edema induced by 2-methoxy-PAF. 1986 Inflammation pmid:3793206
Wu MS et al. Inhibition of the platelet activating factor (PAF)-induced in vivo responses in rats by trans-2,5-(3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl) tetrahydrofuran (L-652,731), a PAF receptor antagonist. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3795043
Tetta C et al. Platelet-activating factor contracts human myometrium in vitro. 1986 Proc. Soc. Exp. Biol. Med. pmid:3797421
Hattori Y and Levi R Effect of PGD2 on cardiac contractility: a negative inotropism secondary to coronary vasoconstriction conceals a primary positive inotropic action. 1986 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3012066
Metz SA Ether-linked lysophospholipids initiate insulin secretion. Lysophospholipids may mediate effects of phospholipase A2 activation on hormone release. 1986 Diabetes pmid:3087803
Sage SO and Rink TJ Effects of ionic substitution on [Ca2+]i rises evoked by thrombin and PAF in human platelets. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3758190
Chignard M et al. Use of steroidal antiinflammatory drug provides further evidence for a potential role of PAF-acether in bronchial anaphylaxis. 1986 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:3759260
Ohno M et al. Molecular design toward biologically significant compounds based on platelet activating factor: a highly selective agonist as a potential antihypertensive agent. 1986 J. Med. Chem. pmid:3761300
Parnham MJ and Bittner C Pharmacological analysis of guinea-pig macrophage chemiluminescence responses to platelet activating factor and opsonized zymosan. 1986 Int. J. Immunopharmacol. pmid:3804536
Adnot S et al. Interference of the PAF-acether antagonist BN 52021 with endotoxin-induced hypotension in the guinea-pig. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3562865
Orozco C et al. Platelet-activating factor induces the expression of early pregnancy factor activity in female mice. 1986 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3806515
Handley DA et al. Vascular responses of platelet-activating factor in the Cebus apella primate and inhibitory profiles of antagonists SRI 63-072 and SRI 63-119. 1986 Immunopharmacology pmid:3733419
Becker EL et al. Pertussis toxin as a probe of neutrophil activation. 1986 Fed. Proc. pmid:3011523
Ozaki Y et al. Oxygen radical production by neutrophils from patients with bacterial infection and rheumatoid arthritis. Measurement of hydrogen peroxide may most accurately represent enhancement of oxygen radical production during infection. 1986 Inflammation pmid:3011666
Doebber TW et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) mediation of rat anaphylactic responses to soluble immune complexes. Studies with PAF receptor antagonist L-652,731. 1986 J. Immunol. pmid:3011900
Tokumura A et al. Alkylacetylglycerophosphocholine effects on the metabolism of phospholipids in rabbit platelets: effects of extracellular Ca2+ and prostacyclin. 1986 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:3013094
Houslay MD et al. Platelet activating factor and U44069 stimulate a GTPase activity in human platelets which is distinct from the guanine nucleotide regulatory proteins, Ns and Ni. 1986 Biochem. J. pmid:3013161
Fechter M et al. Experimental eosinophilia and inflammation--the effect of various inflammatory mediators and chemoattractants. 1986 Exp Pathol pmid:3013671
Fisher RA et al. Effects of beta-adrenergic stimulation on 1-O-hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-mediated vasoconstriction and glycogenolysis in the perfused rat liver. 1986 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3013865
Blank ML et al. Metabolism of platelet activating factor (1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) and 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycerol by human endothelial cells. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3707974
Cirino M et al. A study with BN 52021 demonstrates the involvement of PAF-acether in IgE-dependent anaphylactic bronchoconstriction. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3763941
Wallace JL and Whittle BJ Profile of gastrointestinal damage induced by platelet-activating factor. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3763942
Bourgain RH et al. Thrombus induction by endogenic paf-acether and its inhibition by Ginkgo Biloba extracts in the guinea pig. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3763943
Guinot P et al. Inhibition of PAF-acether induced weal and flare reaction in man by a specific PAF antagonist. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3763944
Scherf H et al. Hemodynamic effects of platelet activating factor in the dog kidney in vivo. 1986 Hypertension pmid:3744467
Tarayre JP et al. Exudative, cellular and humoral reactions to platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) in the pleural cavity of rats. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3755401
Bussolino F et al. Interleukin 1 stimulates platelet activating factor production in cultured human endothelial cells. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3490673
Kester M et al. Alkylacetylglycerophosphocholine stimulates Na+-Ca2+ exchange, protein phosphorylation and polyphosphoinositide turnover in rat ileal plasmalemmal vesicles. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3019423
Etienne A et al. Antithrombotic activity of BN 50341, a structurally new compound with anticalcic and PAF-antagonistic properties. 1986 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3468781
Voelkel NF et al. PAF antagonists: different effects on platelets, neutrophils, guinea pig ileum and PAF-induced vasodilation in isolated rat lung. 1986 Prostaglandins pmid:3024235
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates neutrophil adherence by an endothelial cell-dependent mechanism: characterization of the response and relationship to platelet-activating factor synthesis. 1986 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:3471149
Haye-Legrand I et al. Production of PAF-acether and leukotrienes by cultured mouse macrophages. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774848
Dupont L et al. Crystal and molecular structure of BN 52021, a PAF-acether antagonist. Comparison with the conformation of Kadsurenone and related compounds. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774849
Bruynzeel PL et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) induced leukotriene C4 formation and luminol dependent chemiluminescence by human eosinophils. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774850
Etienne A et al. The relative role of PAF-acether and icosanoids in septic shock. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774851
Maes L et al. Endogenic PAF-acether production by guinea pig endothelial cells in experimental arterial thrombosis. 1986 Pharmacol Res Commun pmid:3774852
Handley DA et al. Inhibition of PAF-induced systemic responses in the rat, guinea pig, dog and primate by the receptor antagonist SRI 63-441. 1986 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:3775689
Hwang SB and Lam MH Species difference in the specific receptors of platelet activating factor. 1986 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3024653
Han GQ et al. [Neolignans from Piper hancei Maxim]. 1986 Yao Xue Xue Bao pmid:3776545
Koltai M et al. Effect of BN 52021, a specific PAF-acether antagonist, on cardiac anaphylaxis in Langendorff hearts isolated from passively sensitized guinea-pigs. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3780855
Montrucchio G et al. Cardiovascular alterations in the rabbit infused with platelet activating factor (PAF): effect of kadsurenone, a PAF-receptor antagonist. 1986 Int J Tissue React pmid:3025124