Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hypertrophy, Right Ventricular D017380 4 associated lipids
Hepatitis B, Chronic D019694 4 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous D016410 4 associated lipids
Milk Hypersensitivity D016269 4 associated lipids
Brain Injuries D001930 4 associated lipids
Liver Failure D017093 5 associated lipids
Neoplastic Cells, Circulating D009360 5 associated lipids
Hepatitis, Alcoholic D006519 5 associated lipids
Granulomatosis with Polyangiitis D014890 5 associated lipids
Spasm D013035 5 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hynes AC et al. The phosphatidylinositol signalling system in elongating bovine blastocysts; formation of phosphoinositides, inositol phosphates and stimulation by growth factors. 2002 Reprod. Fertil. Dev. pmid:12617797
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Pan YH et al. Crystal structure of phospholipase A2 complex with the hydrolysis products of platelet activating factor: equilibrium binding of fatty acid and lysophospholipid-ether at the active site may be mutually exclusive. 2002 Biochemistry pmid:12475227
Smith JM et al. Platelet-activating factor and Escherichia coliO157:H7 infections. 2002 Pediatr. Nephrol. pmid:12478356
Makhija R and Kingsnorth AN Cytokine storm in acute pancreatitis. 2002 J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg pmid:12483260
Lee YM et al. Platelet-activating factor induces lung inflammation and leak in rats: hydrogen peroxide production along neutrophil-lung endothelial cell interfaces. 2002 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:12434132
Abu-Zidan FM and Windsor JA Lexipafant and acute pancreatitis: a critical appraisal of the clinical trials. 2002 Eur J Surg pmid:12440758
Teather LA et al. Platelet-activating factor antagonists decrease the inflammatory nociceptive response in rats. 2002 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:12373444
Baker PR et al. Regulation of platelet-activating factor synthesis in human neutrophils by MAP kinases. 2002 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:12379481
Barbuti A et al. Block of the background K(+) channel TASK-1 contributes to arrhythmogenic effects of platelet-activating factor. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12003807
Wong RK et al. Augmentation of the neutrophil respiratory burst through the action of advanced glycation end products: a potential contributor to vascular oxidant stress. 2002 Diabetes pmid:12196480
Goldring WP and Pattenden G A total synthesis of phomactin A. 2002 Chem. Commun. (Camb.) pmid:12196974
Fujiu T et al. Cellular adhesion is required for effector functions of human eosinophils via G-protein coupled receptors. 2002 Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. pmid:12141728
Kolaczkowska E et al. Early vascular permeability in murine experimental peritonitis is co-mediated by resident peritoneal macrophages and mast cells: crucial involvement of macrophage-derived cysteinyl-leukotrienes. 2002 Inflammation pmid:11989789
Bazan NG et al. What synaptic lipid signaling tells us about seizure-induced damage and epileptogenesis. 2002 Prog. Brain Res. pmid:12143339
McLennan SV et al. Effects of mesangium glycation on matrix metalloproteinase activities: possible role in diabetic nephropathy. 2002 Diabetes pmid:12145178
Claud EC et al. Platelet-activating factor regulates chloride transport in colonic epithelial cell monolayers. 2002 Pediatr. Res. pmid:12149490
Unno N et al. Single nucleotide polymorphism (G994-->T) in the plasma platelet-activating factor-acetylhydrolase gene is associated with graft patency of femoropopliteal bypass. 2002 Surgery pmid:12110797
Parker MA et al. Platelet-activating factor induces permeability transition and cytochrome c release in isolated brain mitochondria. 2002 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:12111814
Ahamed J and Ali H Distinct roles of receptor phosphorylation, G protein usage, and mitogen-activated protein kinase activation on platelet activating factor-induced leukotriene C(4) generation and chemokine production. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11934880
Chang HW et al. Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase activity in cerebrospinal fluid of children with acute systemic or neurological illness. 2002 Ann. Neurol. pmid:12112082
Ewer AK Role of platelet-activating factor in the pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis. 2002 Acta Paediatr Suppl pmid:12200892
Göggel R et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced pulmonary edema is partly mediated by prostaglandin E(2), E-prostanoid 3-receptors, and potassium channels. 2002 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:12204861
Bazan H and Ottino P The role of platelet-activating factor in the corneal response to injury. 2002 Prog Retin Eye Res pmid:12207945
Teather LA et al. Platelet-activating factor increases prostaglandin E(2) release from astrocyte-enriched cortical cell cultures. 2002 Brain Res. pmid:12133598
De Plaen IG et al. Endotoxin, but not platelet-activating factor, activates nuclear factor-kappaB and increases IkappaBalpha and IkappaBbeta turnover in enterocytes. 2002 Immunology pmid:12153521
Akisu M et al. The effect of dietary supplementation with n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids on the generation of platelet-activating factor and leukotriene B4 in hypoxic-ischemic brain in young mice. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12468264
Li L et al. Antiplatelet aggregation activity of diterpene alkaloids from Spiraea japonica. 2002 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12163102
Sakai H et al. Nitric oxide-induced Cl- secretion in isolated rat colon is mediated by the release of thromboxane A2. 2002 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:12181297
Roudebush WE et al. Embryonic platelet-activating factor: temporal expression of the ligand and receptor. 2002 J. Assist. Reprod. Genet. pmid:11958508
Calcerrada MC et al. PAF-stimulated protein tyrosine phosphorylation in hippocampus: involvement of NO synthase. 2002 Neurochem. Res. pmid:11958533
Fragopoulou E et al. Biologically active lipids with antiatherogenic properties from white wine and must. 2002 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:11958642
McKay CJ Recent developments in the management of acute pancreatitis. 2002 Dig Surg pmid:11979001
Roudebush WE et al. Embryonic platelet-activating factor: an indicator of embryo viability. 2002 Hum. Reprod. pmid:11980756
Hostettler ME and Carlson SL PAF antagonist treatment reduces pro-inflammatory cytokine mRNA after spinal cord injury. 2002 Neuroreport pmid:11924887
Barletta E et al. Platelet activating factor inhibits the expression of matrix metalloproteinases and affects invasiveness and differentiation in a system of human neuroblastoma clones. 2002 Biol. Chem. pmid:11928813
Larrucea S et al. Agonist-induced aggregation of Chinese hamster ovary cells coexpressing the human receptors for fibrinogen (integrin alphaIIbbeta3) and the platelet-activating factor: dissociation between adhesion and aggregation. 2002 Blood pmid:11929771
Benito E and Bosch MA Role of platelet-activating factor in phosphatidylcholine secretion in primary cultures of rat type II pneumocytes. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12013527
Ottino P et al. Platelet-activating factor induces the gene expression of TIMP-1, -2, and PAI-1: imbalance between the gene expression of MMP-9 and TIMP-1 and -2. 2002 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:12014920
Michalis LK et al. Platelet hyperaggregability to platelet activating factor (PAF) in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndromes. 2002 Curr Med Res Opin pmid:12017208
Zimmerman GA et al. The platelet-activating factor signaling system and its regulators in syndromes of inflammation and thrombosis. 2002 Crit. Care Med. pmid:12004251
Silva AR et al. Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 and 5-lipoxygenase products recruit leukocytes in response to platelet-activating factor-like lipids in oxidized low-density lipoprotein. 2002 J. Immunol. pmid:11937571
Tachibana A et al. Respiratory syncytial virus enhances the expression of CD11b molecules and the generation of superoxide anion by human eosinophils primed with platelet-activating factor. 2002 Intervirology pmid:11937770
Kingston JK et al. Measurement of the activation of equine platelets by use of fluorescent-labeled annexin V, anti-human fibrinogen antibody, and anti-human thrombospondin antibody. 2002 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:11939312
Deo DD et al. Phosphorylation of STAT-3 in response to basic fibroblast growth factor occurs through a mechanism involving platelet-activating factor, JAK-2, and Src in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. Evidence for a dual kinase mechanism. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11940567
Strait RT et al. Pathways of anaphylaxis in the mouse. 2002 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:11941316
Xu N et al. Effects of platelet-activating factor, tumor necrosis factor, and interleukin-1alpha on the expression of apolipoprotein M in HepG2 cells. 2002 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:11944906
Yoshikawa M et al. Effect of extracellular matrix proteins on platelet-activating factor-induced eosinophil chemotaxis. 2002 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:12065903
Nakamura T et al. Relationship between the platelet activating factor acetylhydrolase gene and intractability of ulcerative colitis. 2002 Dis. Colon Rectum pmid:12068200
Silva-Neto MA et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF) activates casein kinase 2 in the protozoan parasite Herpetomonas muscarum muscarum. 2002 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12054663
Kingston JK et al. Effects of formaldehyde fixation on equine platelets using flow cytometric methods to evaluate markers of platelet activation. 2002 Am. J. Vet. Res. pmid:12061530
Zhou ZG and Chen YD Influencing factors of pancreatic microcirculatory impairment in acute panceatitis. 2002 World J. Gastroenterol. pmid:12046059
Kato T et al. Mitochondrial calcium response in human transformed lymphoblastoid cells. 2002 Life Sci. pmid:12052442
Downing SJ et al. Effect of platelet-activating factor on the electrophysiology of the human Fallopian tube: early mediation of embryo-maternal dialogue? 2002 Reproduction pmid:12361471
Donnard M et al. Membrane and intracellular platelet-activating factor receptor expression in leukemic blasts of patients with acute myeloid and lymphoid leukemia. 2002 Stem Cells pmid:12351810
Leung SW et al. Platelet-activating factor enhanced the pressor response of endothelin-1. 2002 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:12352314
Brewer C et al. Platelet activating factor-induced apoptosis is inhibited by ectopic expression of the platelet activating factor G-protein coupled receptor. 2002 J. Neurochem. pmid:12354298
Marin V et al. Chemotactic agents induce IL-6Ralpha shedding from polymorphonuclear cells: involvement of a metalloproteinase of the TNF-alpha-converting enzyme (TACE) type. 2002 Eur. J. Immunol. pmid:12355450
Beauchamp MH et al. Platelet-activating factor in vasoobliteration of oxygen-induced retinopathy. 2002 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:12356842
Michibayashi T Platelet aggregating response to platelet activating factor participates in activation of the 12-lipoxygenase pathway in platelets from rabbits. 2002 Int Angiol pmid:12384648
Haynes J and Obiako B Activated polymorphonuclear cells increase sickle red blood cell retention in lung: role of phospholipids. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:11748055
Shigematsu S et al. Bradykinin-induced proinflammatory signaling mechanisms. 2002 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12388246
Maul H et al. Local application of platelet-activating factor induces cervical ripening accompanied by infiltration of polymorphonuclear leukocytes in rats. 2002 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:12388958
Murohisa G et al. Involvement of platelet-activating factor in hepatic apoptosis and necrosis in chronic ethanol-fed rats given endotoxin. 2002 Liver pmid:12390475
Maniscalco M et al. Nitric oxide attenuates platelet-activating factor induced nasal airway plasma extravasation in healthy subjects. 2002 Eur. J. Clin. Invest. pmid:12423328
Dun Y et al. Activated polymorphonuclear leukocytes induce cardiomyocyte apoptosis and the protective effects of carvedilol. 2002 Methods Find Exp Clin Pharmacol pmid:12428428
Arai H Platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12432911
Fallani A et al. Synthesis of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in transformed cell lines of a different origin. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12428690
Ishii S et al. Platelet-activating factor receptor. 2002 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:12432946
Gélinas DS et al. Immediate and delayed VEGF-mediated NO synthesis in endothelial cells: role of PI3K, PKC and PLC pathways. 2002 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12429574
Tanaka S and Koike T Selective inflammatory stimulations enhance release of microglial response factor (MRF)-1 from cultured microglia. 2002 Glia pmid:12420315
Cuschieri J et al. Platelet-activating factor priming of inflammatory cell activity requires cellular adherence. 2002 Surgery pmid:12219006
Kato M et al. Platelet-activating factor activates two distinct effector pathways in human eosinophils. 2002 J. Immunol. pmid:12391244
Ueno H et al. Coagulation/fibrinolysis abnormality and vascular endothelial damage in the pathogenesis of thrombocytopenic multiple organ failure. 2002 Crit. Care Med. pmid:12394951
Sakamoto H et al. Overexpression of phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase modulates acetyl-CoA, 1-O-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine acetyltransferase activity. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12397078
Ueyama Y et al. Effects of bile acids on 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine-induced aberrant crypt foci and DNA adduct formation in the rat colon. 2002 J. Exp. Clin. Cancer Res. pmid:12636105
Sakai H et al. E3040 sulphate, a novel thromboxane synthase inhibitor, blocks the Cl- secretion induced by platelet-activating factor in isolated rat colon. 2002 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:12023941
Breschi MC et al. Protective effect of silymarin in antigen challenge- and histamine-induced bronchoconstriction in in vivo guinea-pigs. 2002 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11864645
Tanaka Y et al. Anti-CD44 monoclonal antibody (IM7) induces murine systemic shock mediated by platelet activating factor. 2002 J. Autoimmun. pmid:11869042
Teruel MN and Meyer T Parallel single-cell monitoring of receptor-triggered membrane translocation of a calcium-sensing protein module. 2002 Science pmid:11884760
Matorras R and Pijoan JI The improvement in pregnancy rates with platelet-activating factor in intrauterine insemination was not demonstrated. 2002 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:11904634
Hu G et al. Isoflurane inhibits neutrophil-endothelium interactions in the coronary circulation: lack of a role for adenosine triphosphate-sensitive potassium channels. 2002 Anesth. Analg. pmid:11916783
Ozgün H et al. Lexipafant inhibits postsurgical adhesion formation. 2002 J. Surg. Res. pmid:11922727
Cellai C et al. Specific PAF antagonist WEB-2086 induces terminal differentiation of murine and human leukemia cells. 2002 FASEB J. pmid:11923217
Talvani A et al. Leukotriene B(4) induces nitric oxide synthesis in Trypanosoma cruzi-infected murine macrophages and mediates resistance to infection. 2002 Infect. Immun. pmid:12117933
Rivera A et al. Modulation of Gardos channel activity by cytokines in sickle erythrocytes. 2002 Blood pmid:11756192
Hanada K et al. Plasmodium falciparum phospholipase C hydrolyzing sphingomyelin and lysocholinephospholipids is a possible target for malaria chemotherapy. 2002 J. Exp. Med. pmid:11781362
Fonteh AN Differential effects of arachidonoyl trifluoromethyl ketone on arachidonic acid release and lipid mediator biosynthesis by human neutrophils. Evidence for different arachidonate pools. 2002 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:12153573
Ohshima N et al. Receptor-dependent metabolism of platelet-activating factor in murine macrophages. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11786559
Stangl V et al. Negative inotropic mediators released from the heart after myocardial ischaemia-reperfusion. 2002 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:11744010
Cheminade C et al. 1-O-alkylglycerols improve boar sperm motility and fertility. 2002 Biol. Reprod. pmid:11804958
Walterscheid JP et al. Platelet-activating factor, a molecular sensor for cellular damage, activates systemic immune suppression. 2002 J. Exp. Med. pmid:11805144
Unno N et al. Association of a G994 -->T missense mutation in the plasma platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase gene with risk of abdominal aortic aneurysm in Japanese. 2002 Ann. Surg. pmid:11807372
Johansson S et al. A neutrophil multitarget functional bioassay to detect anti-inflammatory natural products. 2002 J. Nat. Prod. pmid:11809061
Nagase T et al. Airway hyperresponsiveness in transgenic mice overexpressing platelet activating factor receptor is mediated by an atropine-sensitive pathway. 2002 Am. J. Respir. Crit. Care Med. pmid:11790655
Roudebush WE et al. Relationship between platelet-activating factor concentration in rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) spermatozoa and sperm motility. 2002 Am. J. Primatol. pmid:11793409
Drost EM and MacNee W Potential role of IL-8, platelet-activating factor and TNF-alpha in the sequestration of neutrophils in the lung: effects on neutrophil deformability, adhesion receptor expression, and chemotaxis. 2002 Eur. J. Immunol. pmid:11813158
Tselepis AD and John Chapman M Inflammation, bioactive lipids and atherosclerosis: potential roles of a lipoprotein-associated phospholipase A2, platelet activating factor-acetylhydrolase. 2002 Atheroscler Suppl pmid:12573364
Chen WM et al. [Experimental study on inhibitory effect of rutin against platelet activation induced by platelet activating factor in rabbits]. 2002 Zhongguo Zhong Xi Yi Jie He Za Zhi pmid:12584792