Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Corneal Neovascularization D016510 8 associated lipids
Peripheral Vascular Diseases D016491 8 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Lymphoma, T-Cell, Cutaneous D016410 4 associated lipids
Milk Hypersensitivity D016269 4 associated lipids
Blood Loss, Surgical D016063 6 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
HIV Infections D015658 20 associated lipids
AIDS Dementia Complex D015526 4 associated lipids
Leukemia, Eosinophilic, Acute D015472 3 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Shukla SD and Hanahan DJ An early transient decrease in phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate upon stimulation of rabbit platelets with acetylglycerylether phosphorylcholine (platelet activating factor). 1983 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6320731
MacIntyre DE and Pollock WK Platelet-activating factor stimulates phosphatidylinositol turnover in human platelets. 1983 Biochem. J. pmid:6411067
Larsen GL and Henson PM Mediators of inflammation. 1983 Annu. Rev. Immunol. pmid:6399978
Albert DH and Snyder F Biosynthesis of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) from 1-alkyl-2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine by rat alveolar macrophages. Phospholipase A2 and acetyltransferase activities during phagocytosis and ionophore stimulation. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6401298
O'Flaherty JT et al. 5-L-hydroxy-6,8,11,14-eicosatetraenoate potentiates the human neutrophil degranulating action of platelet-activating factor. 1983 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6403011
Drapier JC et al. Lipid-mediator synthesis in peritoneal macrophages from mice injected with immunostimulants. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6131693
Otsuka A et al. alpha-Adrenergic blocking action of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in rats. 1983 Clin Exp Hypertens A pmid:6133661
Haddad ZH and Green A State--and dynamics--of the art: a current review. IgE-mediated immediate hypersensitivity reactions: cellular events and pharmacologic mediators. 1983 J Asthma pmid:6190793
Bessin P et al. Acute circulatory collapse caused by platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) in dogs. 1983 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6687572
Barradas MA et al. The effect of fenfluramine on collagen-induced platelet aggregation in vitro. 1983 Br J Clin Pharmacol pmid:6626443
Korth R et al. 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines: influence on aggregation and [3H]serotonin release of human thrombocytes. 1983 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:6627525
Moschidis MC et al. Phosphono-platelet activating factor I. Synthesis of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-glyceryl-3-(2-trimethyl ammonium-methyl) phosphonate and its platelet activating potency. 1983 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:6627527
Vargaftig BB et al. Convulxin-induced activation of intact and of thrombin-degranulated rabbit platelets: specific crossed desensitisation with collagen. 1983 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6628537
Farr RS et al. Human serum acid-labile factor is an acylhydrolase that inactivates platelet-activating factor. 1983 Fed. Proc. pmid:6628702
Denjean A et al. Acute effects of intratracheal administration of platelet-activating factor in baboons. 1983 J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol pmid:6629917
Hamasaki Y et al. [Effects of platelet activating factor (PAF:AGEPC) on airway and pulmonary vascular constriction of guinea pigs--with special reference to the relation with TXA2]. 1983 Kokyu To Junkan pmid:6658209
Björk J et al. Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) increases microvascular permeability and affects endothelium-granulocyte interaction in microvascular beds. 1983 Acta Physiol. Scand. pmid:6659994
Björk J and Smedegård G Acute microvascular effects of PAF-acether, as studied by intravital microscopy. 1983 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6662199
Yamashita M et al. The metabolism of platelet activating factor in platelets and plasma of various animals. 1983 J Toxicol Sci pmid:6663653
Masugi F et al. [Kidney medulla and hypertension, with special reference to antihypertensive lipids]. 1983 Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi pmid:6663856
Tanaka S et al. Studies on the hypotensive effects of platelet activating factor (PAF, 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphorylcholine) in rats, guinea pigs, rabbits, and dogs. 1983 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6668545
Saeki S et al. Hypotensive activity of 1-O-hexadecyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine in rats with various types of hypertension. 1983 Med J Osaka Univ pmid:6669136
Lee TC et al. Stimulation of calcium uptake by 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) in rabbit platelets: possible involvement of the lipoxygenase pathway. 1983 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6407399
Suquet CM and Leid RW Aggregation of equine platelets by PAF (platelet-activating factor). 1983 Inflammation pmid:6862593
Blank ML and Snyder F Improved high-performance liquid chromatographic method for isolation of platelet-activating factor from other phospholipids. 1983 J. Chromatogr. pmid:6863454
Simrock R et al. [Reversible inhibition of thrombocyte stimulation by acetylsalicylic acid and its role in antithrombotic therapy]. 1983 Klin. Wochenschr. pmid:6865264
Hadváry P and Baumgartner HR Activation of human and rabbit blood platelets by synthetic structural analogs of platelet activating factor. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6868019
Satouchi K [Platelet activating factor (PAF)--a new chemical mediator of inflammation]. 1983 Seikagaku pmid:6350499
McGowan EB and Detwiler TC Characterization of the thrombin-induced desensitization of platelet activation by thrombin. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6356458
Weksler BB Platelets and the inflammatory response. 1983 Clin. Lab. Med. pmid:6360503
Machin SJ et al. Defective platelet aggregation to the calcium ionophore A23187 in a patient with a lifelong bleeding disorder. 1983 J. Clin. Pathol. pmid:6413552
Alam I et al. Metabolism of platelet-activating factor by blood platelets and plasma. 1983 Lipids pmid:6413803
Pinckard RN Platelet-activating factor. 1983 Hosp. Pract. (Off. Ed.) pmid:6414941
Camussi G et al. The release of platelet-activating factor from human endothelial cells in culture. 1983 J. Immunol. pmid:6415166
Pazzi A et al. [Platelet activation in vivo. Electron microscopy study of a case of type II diabetes]. 1983 Mar-Apr G Clin Med pmid:6884636
Mojarad M et al. Platelet-activating factor increases pulmonary microvascular permeability and induces pulmonary edema. A preliminary report. 1983 May-Jun Bull Eur Physiopathol Respir pmid:6882949
Hopkins NK et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (PAF-acether) and leukotriene B4-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis through an intact endothelial cell monolayer. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6089913
Kamitani T et al. Mechanism(s) of the hypotensive effect of synthetic 1-O-octadecyl-2-O-acetyl-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6144557
Jackson EM et al. High performance liquid chromatography of platelet-activating factors. 1984 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6481248
Dewar A et al. Cutaneous and pulmonary histopathological responses to platelet activating factor (Paf-acether) in the guinea-pig. 1984 J. Pathol. pmid:6481526
Caramelo C et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in blood from humans and experimental animals. Its absence in anephric individuals. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732788
Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
Humphrey DM et al. Morphologic basis of increased vascular permeability induced by acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine. 1984 Lab. Invest. pmid:6694349
Masugi F et al. Effect of 1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine inhibitor on the reduction of one-kidney, one clip hypertension after unclipping in the rat. 1984 Life Sci. pmid:6694519
Poitevin B et al. Paf-acether generates chemiluminescence in human neutrophils in the absence of cytochalasin B. 1984 Immunopharmacology pmid:6724877
Kasuya Y et al. Possible role of endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1984 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6726619
McGivern DV and Basran GS Synergism between platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) and prostaglandin E2 in man. 1984 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6592097
Beaubien BB et al. Platelet-activating factor stimulation of peptidoleukotriene release: inhibition by vasoactive polypeptide. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6594998
Lefer AM et al. Pathophysiological mechanisms of sudden death induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6435705
Gunby P A new piece for the puzzle of inflammation. 1984 JAMA pmid:6420583