Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Armant DR | Intracellular Ca2+ signaling and preimplantation development. | 2015 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:25956298 |
Michibayashi T | Neurogenic inhibitory action through platelets of platelet activating factor (PAF) on vasoconstrictive responsiveness to pressor agents. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9561145 |
Ishii I et al. | High and low affinity mutants of platelet-activating factor receptor. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9561146 |
Proceedings of an International Symposium on Mechanisms of Platelet Activation and Control. London, United Kingdom, April 13-14, 1992. | 1993 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:7911646 | |
van Rossem K et al. | The role of PAF and the effect of a specific PAF antagonist on local tissue PO2 and neuronal integrity during and after photothrombotic brain infarction in unanesthetised rabbits. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:8798843 |
Shimizu T and Mutoh H | Structure and regulation of platelet activating factor receptor gene. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9321953 |
Mori M et al. | Localization of platelet-activating factor receptor in the rat brain. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9321976 |
Kornecki E et al. | Interactions of the alkyl-ether-phospholipid, platelet activating factor (PAF) with platelets, neural cells, and the psychotropic drugs triazolobenzodiazepines. | 1987 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2893525 |
Erickson KL et al. | Alteration of platelet activating factor-induced macrophage tumoricidal response, IA expression, and signal transduction by N-3 fatty acids. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9321978 |
Muguruma K et al. | The central role of PAF in necrotizing enterocolitis development. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9321979 |
Paubert-Braquet M et al. | Platelet-activating factor amplifies tumour necrosis factor-induced superoxide generation by human neutrophils. | 1990 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2173875 |
Aoki Y et al. | A simple, rapid and specific radioreceptor assay for platelet-activating factor. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9321990 |
Si Y et al. | The change in plasma PAF activity before and after delivery. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9322006 |
Bourgain RH et al. | Vivo effects of PAF-acether and arterial thrombosis. | 1986 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:3799334 |
Marshall LA et al. | Respective roles of the 14 kDa and 85 kDa phospholipase A2 enzymes in human monocyte eicosanoid formation. | 1999 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10667333 |
Nakayama R et al. | Physiological action of PAF in yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131125 |
Kato K | Modulation of long-term potentiation in the CA1 area of rat hippocampus by platelet-activating factor. | 1999 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10667334 |
Demopoulos CA and Antonopoulou S | A discovery trip to compounds with PAF-like activity. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131127 |
Goldman R et al. | Lipid mediators stimulate reactive oxygen species formation in immortalized human keratinocytes. | 1999 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10667361 |
Rementzis J et al. | Biologically active lipids from S. scombrus. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131128 |
Orevi M et al. | Purification and partial characterization of the PAF antagonist from the saliva of the leech Hirudo medicinalis. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131129 |
Shimizu T et al. | Platelet-activating factor receptor. Gene structure and tissue-specific regulation. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131130 |
Sato S et al. | Up-regulation of the intracellular Ca2+ signaling and mRNA expression of platelet-activating factor receptor by estradiol in human uterine endometrial cells. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131133 |
Dohi T et al. | Functional role of platelet-activating factor receptor in secretory response in adrenal chromaffin cells. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131134 |
Lee T | Acetylation of sphingosine by PAF-dependent transacetylase. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131136 |
Muguruma K et al. | The prevention of necrotizing enterocolitis. The role of platelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131138 |
Baltas G et al. | Implication of PAF and acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH) activity in periodontal disease. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131139 |
Ye RD et al. | Stimulation of NF-kappa B activation and gene expression by platelet-activating factor. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131140 |
Shukla SD | Tyrosine kinase activation by PAF leads to downstream gene expression. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131141 |
Morooka S and Natsume Y | Effect of SM-12502 on disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) in tumor-bearing rats. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131147 |
Sanchez Crespo M et al. | Platelet-activating factor is an effector of rapid reactions and an inductor of late responses in immune-mediated injury. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131148 |
Ohkuni H et al. | Purification and partial characterization of a novel human platelet aggregation factor in the extracellular products of Streptococcus mitis, strain Nm-65. | 1997 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9331745 |
Saito K | PAF response to inflammatory and non-inflammatory stimuli. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131150 |
Silver D et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor in skeletal muscle ischemia-reperfusion injury. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131151 |
Lopes-Martins RA et al. | Platelet-activating factor. A possible role in the modulation of the vasomotor tone and blood pressure. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131152 |
Camussi G et al. | Platelet-activating factor and angiogenesis. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131153 |
Oh-Ishi S et al. | Role of synergistic action of PAF and kinin in bacterial endotoxin-induced hypotension in rats. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131154 |
Tetta C et al. | The role of platelet-activating factor in the biocompatibility of hemodialysis membranes. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131156 |
O'Neill C | PAF promotes the development of the preimplantation embryo. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131158 |
Ammit AJ and O'Neill C | PAF released by preimplantation embryos binds to albumin. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131159 |
Narahara H et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor in parturition. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131160 |
Ahmed A and Dearn S | The role of platelet-activating factor and its receptor in endometrial receptivity. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131161 |
Schlondorff D | Interactions of platelet activating factor and prostaglandins in the glomerulus and in mesangial cells. | 1989 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2696352 |
Albert DH et al. | Ex vivo inhibition of PAF-induced beta-thromboglobulin release in man by ABT-299, a potent PAF antagonist. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131177 |
Bussolino F et al. | Role of platelet activating factor in the adhesion process of polymorphonuclear neutrophils to endothelial cells. | 1991 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:1767755 |
Camussi G et al. | The release of platelet-activating factor during phagocytosis by polymorphonuclear neutrophils and monocytes. | 1982 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:7090917 |
Rabinovici R et al. | PAF and TNF alpha interactions in the pathophysiology of septic shock. | 1991 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:1818486 |
Haslam RJ et al. | Receptor-effector coupling in platelets: roles of guanine nucleotides. | 1985 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:3010668 |
Droy-Lefaix MT et al. | Effect of the platelet-activating factor (PAF) antagonist, BN 52021, on free radical-induced intestinal ischemia-reperfusion damage in the rat. | 1990 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2244522 |
Bourgain RH et al. | PAF-acether induced arterial thrombosis and the effect of specific antagonists. | 1992 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:1288104 |
Kosar-Hashemi B et al. | Glyceryl ether monooxygenase [EC 1.14.16.5]: stoichiometry and inhibition. | 1993 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:8304231 |
Kochanek PM et al. | Platelet activating factor antagonists do not alter normal cerebral blood flow or cerebral oxygen consumption. | 1990 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2096640 |
Camussi G et al. | Antiflammins inhibit synthesis of platelet-activating factor and intradermal inflammatory reactions. | 1990 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2096695 |
Vernadakis A et al. | C-6 glioma cells of early passage have progenitor properties in culture. | 1991 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:1685850 |
Braquet P and Bourgain RH | Anti-anaphylactic properties of BN 52021: a potent platelet activating factor antagonist. | 1987 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:3314403 |
Winkler JD et al. | Inhibitors of arachidonate metabolism and effects on PAF production. | 1996 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:9131119 |
Damas J et al. | Endotoxin shock, kinin system and PAF-acether in the rat. | 1989 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:2610092 |
Bazan NG | Bioactive lipids and gene expression in neuronal plasticity. | 1998 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:10079836 |
Jin N et al. | Platelet activating factor causes relaxation of isolated pulmonary artery and aorta. | 1991 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:1803920 |
Fisher RA et al. | AGEPC: a potent calcium-dependent chemical mediator in the liver. | 1988 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:3213685 |
Söling HD et al. | Regulation of protein kinases in exocrine secretory cells during agonist-induced exocytosis. | 1985 | Adv. Enzyme Regul. | pmid:4072796 |
Bazan NG and Allan G | Platelet-activating factor is both a modulator of synaptic function and a mediator of cerebral injury and inflammation. | 1996 | Adv Neurol | pmid:8790822 |
Rubio de Krömer MT et al. | Differences in eosinophil and neutrophil chemotactic responses in sowda and generalized form of onchocerciasis. | 1995 | Acta Trop. | pmid:8546035 |
Konstantinov SM et al. | Efficacy of anticancer alkylphosphocholines in Trypanosoma brucei subspecies. | 1997 | Acta Trop. | pmid:9107362 |
Dutra PM et al. | Stimulation of Leishmania tropica protein kinase CK2 activities by platelet-activating factor (PAF). | 2009 | Acta Trop. | pmid:19433049 |
Zia-ul-Haq M et al. | Platelet aggregation and anti-inflammatory effects of garden pea, Desi chickpea and Kabuli chickpea. | 2012 Jul-Aug | Acta Pol Pharm | pmid:22876614 |
Alving K et al. | The possible role of prostaglandin D2 in the long-lasting airways vasodilatation induced by allergen in the sensitized pig. | 1991 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:1957709 |
Arner M and Högestätt ED | Endothelium-dependent relaxation and effects of prostacyclin, endothelin and platelet-activating factor in human hand veins and arteries. | 1991 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:1715111 |
Björk J et al. | Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) increases microvascular permeability and affects endothelium-granulocyte interaction in microvascular beds. | 1983 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:6659994 |
Karlström G et al. | Renal and circulatory effects of medullipin I, as studied in the in-vivo cross-circulated isolated kidney and intact Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rat. | 1989 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:2603751 |
Iversen VV et al. | Platelet activating factor (PAF) increases plasma protein extravasation and induces lowering of interstitial fluid pressure (P) in rat skin. | 2005 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:16128692 |
Greiff L et al. | Effects of topical platelet activating factor on the guinea-pig tracheobronchial mucosa in vivo. | 1997 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:9338520 |
Kecskemeti V | Electrophysiological effects of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in guinea-pig cardiac preparations. | 1990 | Acta Physiol Hung | pmid:2371852 |
Balogh I et al. | Cytochemical effects of biologically active substances on the heart muscle. | 1990 | Acta Physiol Hung | pmid:2371866 |
Penna C et al. | Post-ischaemic activation of kinases in the pre-conditioning-like cardioprotective effect of the platelet-activating factor. | 2009 | Acta Physiol (Oxf) | pmid:19432589 |
Lang F et al. | Osmotic shock-induced suicidal death of erythrocytes. | 2006 May-Jun | Acta Physiol (Oxf) | pmid:16734755 |
Saeed SA and Rasheed H | Calcium-dependent synergistic interaction of platelet activating factor and epinephrine in human platelet aggregation. | 2003 | Acta Pharmacol. Sin. | pmid:12511226 |
Dahlbäck M et al. | Bronchial anaphylaxis in actively sensitized Sprague Dawley rats: studies on mediators involved. | 1984 | Acta Pharmacol Toxicol (Copenh) | pmid:6431753 |
Ewer AK | Role of platelet-activating factor in the pathophysiology of necrotizing enterocolitis. | 2002 | Acta Paediatr Suppl | pmid:12200892 |
Hsueh W et al. | Platelet-activating factor, tumor necrosis factor, hypoxia and necrotizing enterocolitis. | 1994 | Acta Paediatr Suppl | pmid:8086673 |
Akisü M et al. | Plasma platelet-activating factor levels in newborn infants with and without perinatal asphyxia: is it an additional marker of perinatal asphyxia? | 1998 | Acta Paediatr Jpn | pmid:9821700 |
Hüseyinov A et al. | Plasma and urinary platelet activating factor concentrations and leukotriene releasing activity of leukocytes in steroid sensitive nephrotic syndrome of childhood. | 1998 | Acta Paediatr Jpn | pmid:9583202 |
Nagakura T et al. | Chemical mediators in hypersensitivity reactions. | 1990 | Acta Paediatr Jpn | pmid:1974103 |
Bellioni P et al. | [Histomorphological changes in nasal polyps in patients with glucose metabolism disorders]. | 1988 Nov-Dec | Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital | pmid:3247845 |
Lin J et al. | Effects of platelet-activating factor (PAF) receptor blockage on mucous glycoprotein secretion in cultured chinchilla middle ear epithelium. | 1996 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:8820353 |
Terada N et al. | The effect of anti-VLA-4 monoclonal antibody on eosinophil accumulation and leukotriene production in nasal mucosa. | 1996 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:8973726 |
Ganbo T and Hisamatsu K | Mucosal dysfunction and damage induced by platelet activating factor (PAF). | 1990 Nov-Dec | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:2284918 |
Minami T et al. | Effects of various inflammatory mediators on eustachian tube patency. | 1992 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:1442015 |
Dolata J et al. | The influence of leukotrienes and platelet activating factor on mucociliary activity in the rabbit maxillary sinus. | 1990 Jan-Feb | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:2309553 |
Furukawa M et al. | Presence of platelet-activating factor in nasal polyps and eosinophils. | 2002 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:12542208 |
Lin J et al. | Dexamethasone inhibits mucous glycoprotein secretion via a phospholipase A2-dependent mechanism in cultured chinchilla middle ear epithelial cells. | 1997 | Acta Otolaryngol. | pmid:9199527 |
Pettorossi VE and Grassi S | Different contributions of platelet-activating factor and nitric oxide in long-term potentiation of the rat medial vestibular nuclei. | 2001 | Acta Otolaryngol Suppl | pmid:11677732 |
Nakano T et al. | Roxythromycin reinforces epithelial defence function in rabbit trachea. | 1998 | Acta Otolaryngol Suppl | pmid:9879427 |
Minami T et al. | Regional blood flow volume in the eustachian tube. | 1993 | Acta Otolaryngol Suppl | pmid:8452027 |
Doly M et al. | Protective effect of a specific PAF antagonist on vincristine-induced experimental retinopathy. | 1995 | Acta Ophthalmol Scand | pmid:7656145 |
Khan SN et al. | Response to platelet-activating factor of platelets from patients with multiple sclerosis. | 1985 | Acta Neurol. Scand. | pmid:3993327 |
Satoh K et al. | Increased levels of blood platelet-activating factor (PAF) and PAF-like lipids in patients with ischemic stroke. | 1992 | Acta Neurol. Scand. | pmid:1574985 |
Maeda T et al. | Hemodynamic depression and microthrombosis in the peripheral areas of cortical contusion in the rat: role of platelet activating factor. | 1997 | Acta Neurochir. Suppl. | pmid:9416292 |
Hallenbeck JM | Blood-damaged tissue interaction in experimental brain ischemia. | 1994 | Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) | pmid:7976554 |
Tokutomi T et al. | Effect of platelet-activating factor antagonist on brain injury in rats. | 1994 | Acta Neurochir Suppl (Wien) | pmid:7976632 |