Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.
To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Handa RK et al. | Selective inhibition of vasoconstrictor responses by platelet-activating factor in rat kidney. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1907104 |
Macconi D et al. | PAF mediates neutrophil adhesion to thrombin or TNF-stimulated endothelial cells under shear stress. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7631759 |
Kubes P et al. | Excess nitric oxide does not cause cellular, vascular, or mucosal dysfunction in the cat small intestine. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7631799 |
Nakao A et al. | cAMP mediates homologous downregulation of PAF receptor mRNA expression in mesangial cells. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9321918 |
Garland A et al. | Activated eosinophils elicit substance P release from cultured dorsal root ganglion neurons. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9374740 |
Rizzo A et al. | Platelet-activating factor increases vascular resistance in rat hindquarters by thromboxane A2. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7771545 |
Olson NC et al. | Pertussis toxin attenuates platelet-activating factor-induced pulmonary hemodynamic alterations in pigs. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8460710 |
Haller H et al. | Endothelin increases [Ca2+]i, protein phosphorylation, and O2-. production in human alveolar macrophages. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1662920 |
Gaboury J et al. | Nitric oxide prevents leukocyte adherence: role of superoxide. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8214120 |
Widdicombe JH et al. | Release of cyclooxygenase products from primary cultures of tracheal epithelia of dog and human. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2514604 |
Harris NR et al. | Influence of arteriovenular pairing on PAF-induced capillary filtration. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9887023 |
Gaboury JP et al. | Molecular mechanisms involved in superoxide-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions in vivo. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7908174 |
Kubes P et al. | Platelet-activating factor-induced mucosal dysfunction: role of oxidants and granulocytes. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1647676 |
Schlondorff D and Neuwirth R | Platelet-activating factor and the kidney. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3089026 |
Sasaki T et al. | Platelet-activating factor increases platelet-dependent glycoconjugate secretion from tracheal submucosal gland. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2692465 |
Tamaoki J et al. | Effect of azelastine on platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular leakage in rat airways. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9950898 |
Brock TA and Gimbrone MA | Platelet activating factors alters calcium homeostasis in cultured vascular endothelial cells. | 1986 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3717361 |
Kinnula VL et al. | Release of reactive oxygen species by guinea pig tracheal epithelial cells in vitro. | 1992 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1616055 |
Gao Y et al. | PAF induces relaxation of pulmonary arteries but contraction of pulmonary veins in the ferret. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7653635 |
Kim D and Durán WN | Platelet-activating factor stimulates protein tyrosine kinase in hamster cheek pouch microcirculation. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7530921 |
Mori N et al. | Ischemia-reperfusion induced microvascular responses in LDL-receptor -/- mice. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10330250 |
Kurtel H et al. | Mechanisms of oxidized chylomicron-induced leukocyte-endothelial cell adhesion. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7541957 |
Wood JG et al. | Gastric microvascular actions of platelet-activating factor: role of leukocytes. | 1992 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1550241 |
Zheng ZG et al. | Platelet-activating factor stimulates resorption by rabbit osteoclasts in vitro. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8430791 |
Conyers G et al. | A factor in serum lowers resistance and opens tight junctions of MDCK cells. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2221039 |
Gallin EK | Evidence for a Ca-activated inwardly rectifying K channel in human macrophages. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2750892 |
Wallace JL et al. | Endothelin has potent ulcerogenic and vasoconstrictor actions in the stomach. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2650567 |
Huang YC et al. | Superoxide dismutase potentiates platelet-activating factor-induced injury in perfused lung. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7513130 |
Koyama S et al. | Human lung fibroblasts release chemokinetic activity for monocytes constitutively. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9700081 |
Kanwar S et al. | Nitric oxide synthesis inhibition increases epithelial permeability via mast cells. | 1994 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:8141295 |
Feuerstein G et al. | Effect of platelet-activating factor on coronary circulation of the domestic pig. | 1984 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:6703081 |
Perico N et al. | Platelet-activating factor alters glomerular barrier size selectivity for macromolecules in rats. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1713421 |
Wang J and Dunn MJ | Platelet-activating factor mediates endotoxin-induced acute renal insufficiency in rats. | 1987 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2827506 |
Kornecki E and Ehrlich YH | Diminished responsiveness of human platelets to platelet-activating factor during pregnancy. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2396687 |
Merendino N et al. | Human intestinal epithelial cells express receptors for platelet-activating factor. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10516147 |
Greenberg SG and Clark KE | Hemodynamic effects of platelet-activating factor in nonpregnant and pregnant sheep. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10516237 |
Koyama S et al. | Type II pneumocytes release chemoattractant activity for monocytes constitutively. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9176245 |
Chang SW et al. | Tumor necrosis factor-induced lung injury is not mediated by platelet-activating factor. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2801951 |
Mózes T et al. | Platelet-activating factor: an endogenous mediator of mesenteric ischemia-reperfusion-induced shock. | 1989 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2802004 |
Hines KL et al. | PAF increases hepatic vascular resistance and glycogenolysis in vivo. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1848410 |
Stahl GL et al. | Eicosanoid production from porcine neutrophils and platelets: differential production with various agonists. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9227410 |
Kubes P et al. | Platelet-activating factor-induced microvascular dysfunction: role of adherent leukocytes. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2301577 |
Chang SW et al. | Beneficial effect of a platelet-activating factor antagonist, WEB 2086, on endotoxin-induced lung injury. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2301603 |
Rainger GE et al. | Adhesion of flowing neutrophils to cultured endothelial cells after hypoxia and reoxygenation in vitro. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7485573 |
Pique JM et al. | Influence of morphine or capsaicin pretreatment on rat gastric microcirculatory response to PAF. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2316650 |
Sobhani I et al. | Platelet-activating factor stimulates gastric acid secretion in isolated rabbit gastric glands. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7611410 |
Marchetti J et al. | The parietal sheet of Bowman's capsule of rat renal glomerulus: a target of endothelin and PAF. | 1995 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7611446 |
Kubes P et al. | Role of platelet-activating factor in ischemia/reperfusion-induced leukocyte adherence. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2166441 |
Harris AG et al. | Mechanisms of cell injury in rat mesentery and cremaster muscle. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9530215 |
Martins MA et al. | Release of tachykinins by histamine, methacholine, PAF, LTD4, and substance P from guinea pig lungs. | 1991 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:1722649 |