Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hopkins NK et al. Acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (PAF-acether) and leukotriene B4-mediated neutrophil chemotaxis through an intact endothelial cell monolayer. 1984 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6089913
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Pirotzky E et al. PAF-acether-induced plasma exudation in rat skin is independent of platelets and neutrophils. 1984 Microcirc Endothelium Lymphatics pmid:6546141
Oxholm P et al. Lack of evidence for human lymphokines with thrombocyte aggregating activity. An in vitro study. 1984 Allergy pmid:6528957
Hwang SB et al. Effects of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs on the specific binding of platelet activating factor to membrane preparations of rabbit platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6429890
Colditz IG and Movat HZ Kinetics of neutrophil accumulation in acute inflammatory lesions induced by chemotaxins and chemotaxinigens. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6470487
Patterson R et al. Airway responses to sequential challenges with platelet-activating factor and leukotriene D4 in rhesus monkeys. 1984 J. Lab. Clin. Med. pmid:6470563
Caramelo C et al. Presence of platelet-activating factor in blood from humans and experimental animals. Its absence in anephric individuals. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732788
Lenihan DJ and Lee TC Regulation of platelet activating factor synthesis: modulation of 1-alkyl-2-lyso-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine:acetyl-CoA acetyltransferase by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation in rat spleen microsomes. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6732789
Ludwig JC et al. Modulation of platelet-activating factor (PAF) synthesis and release from human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMN): role of extracellular Ca2+. 1984 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6430234
Kasuya Y et al. Hypotensive actions of some analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) with higher potencies than natural PAF. 1984 Can. J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:6733593
Page CP et al. Platelets and bronchospasm. 1984 Int. Arch. Allergy Appl. Immunol. pmid:6735490
Jouvin-Marche E et al. Biosynthesis of Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor). VII. Precursors of Paf-acether and acetyl-transferase activity in human leukocytes. 1984 J. Immunol. pmid:6736649
Renal syndromes and nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. 1984 N. Engl. J. Med. pmid:6738607
Kasuya Y et al. Possible role of endothelium in the vasodilator response of rat thoracic aorta to platelet activating factor (PAF). 1984 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:6726619
Schleimer RP et al. Inflammatory mediators and mechanisms of release from purified human basophils and mast cells. 1984 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:6208229
O'Neill C and Saunders DM Assessment of embryo quality. 1984 Lancet pmid:6149413
Nishihira J et al. Mass spectrometric evidence for the presence of platelet-activating factor (1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) in human amniotic fluid during labor. 1984 Lipids pmid:6527609
Lefer AM et al. Pathophysiological mechanisms of sudden death induced by platelet activating factor. 1984 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:6435705
Gunby P A new piece for the puzzle of inflammation. 1984 JAMA pmid:6420583
Lian EC et al. Purification and some properties of a protein obtained from normal human plasma which inhibits the platelet aggregation induced by thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura plasma. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6420930
Billah MM and Siegel MI Calmodulin antagonists inhibit formation of platelet-activating factor in stimulated human neutrophils. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6422930
Prevost MC et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF-acether) is released into rat pulmonary alveolar fluid as a consequence of hypoxia. 1984 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:6422938
Wodzinowska B and Krajewski T [Role of blood platelets and their membrane in the process of hemostasis]. 1984 Jan-Feb Postepy Hig Med Dosw pmid:6093087
Vemulapalli S et al. Cardiovascular and renal action of platelet-activating factor in anesthetized dogs. 1984 Jul-Aug Hypertension pmid:6378787
Cox CP et al. VIP elevates platelet cyclic AMP (cAMP) levels and inhibits in vitro platelet activation induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1984 Mar-Apr Peptides pmid:6206481
Michel L and Dubertret L A simple method for studying chemotaxis, vascular permeability and histological modifications induced by mediators of inflammation in vivo in man. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:2990519
Morris HG Mechanisms of glucocorticoid action in pulmonary disease. 1985 Chest pmid:2410202
Doebber TW et al. Platelet activating factor (PAF) involvement in endotoxin-induced hypotension in rats. Studies with PAF-receptor antagonist kadsurenone. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985058
Pfeilschifter J et al. Inhibition of renin secretion by platelet activating factor (acetylglyceryl ether phosphorylcholine) in cultured rat renal juxtaglomerular cells. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985064
Moore TL and Weiss TD Mediators of inflammation. 1985 Semin. Arthritis Rheum. pmid:3936177
Hwang SB et al. Specific binding sites for platelet activating factor in human lung tissues. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2986633
Terashita Z et al. Inhibition by CV-3988 of the binding of [3H]-platelet activating factor (PAF) to the platelet. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2986648
Vanderwel M and Haslam RJ Inhibition and subsequent enhancement of platelet responsiveness by prostacyclin in the rabbit. Relationship to platelet adenosine 3',5'-cyclic monophosphate. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2991338
Naccache PH et al. Unique inhibitory profile of platelet activating factor induced calcium mobilization, polyphosphoinositide turnover and granule enzyme secretion in rabbit neutrophils towards pertussis toxin and phorbol ester. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2992480
MacIntyre DE et al. Regulation of platelet cytosolic free calcium by cyclic nucleotides and protein kinase C. 1985 FEBS Lett. pmid:2993027
Hayashi H et al. Activation of guinea pig peritoneal macrophages by platelet activating factor (PAF) and its agonists. 1985 J. Biochem. pmid:2993272
Avdonin PV et al. Stimulation of high-affinity hormone-sensitive GTPase of human platelets by 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glyceryl-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor). 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2994653
Iñarrea P et al. Synthesis of PAF-acether and blood volume changes in gram-negative sepsis. 1985 Immunopharmacology pmid:3886598
Lellouch-Tubiana A et al. Ultrastructural evidence for extravascular platelet recruitment in the lung upon intravenous injection of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) to guinea-pigs. 1985 Br J Exp Pathol pmid:3890915
Weber N and Mangold HK Semi-synthetic preparation of 1-O-[1'-14C]hexadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) using plant cell cultures. 1985 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3891896
Hanahan DJ and Weintraub ST Platelet-activating factor isolation, identification, and assay. 1985 Methods Biochem Anal pmid:3894881
Murer EH The role of platelet calcium. 1985 Semin. Hematol. pmid:3901271
Davis JW et al. Effects of tobacco and non-tobacco cigarette smoking on endothelium and platelets. 1985 Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:3987176
O'Neill C Examination of the causes of early pregnancy-associated thrombocytopenia in mice. 1985 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3989801
Kertscher HP and Ostermann G [Synthesis and biological activity of isomeric structural analogs of platelet activating factor]. 1985 Pharmazie pmid:3991788
Tuffin DP et al. Specific binding of [3H]-1-O-octadecyl Paf-acether to washed human platelets. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3834789
Parente L and Flower RJ Hydrocortisone and 'macrocortin' inhibit the zymosan-induced release of lyso-PAF from rat peritoneal leucocytes. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:3838566
Kumar R et al. Occurrence of glyceryl ethers in the phosphatidylcholine fraction of surfactant from dog lungs. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3839684
Lad PM et al. Platelet-activating factor mediated effects on human neutrophil function are inhibited by pertussis toxin. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2990462
Hayashi H et al. Macrophage activation by PAF incorporated into dipalmitoylphosphatidylcholine-cholesterol liposomes. 1985 J. Biochem. pmid:3839790
Tokumura A et al. Structural analogs of alkylacetylglycerophosphocholine inhibitory behavior on platelet activation. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3840169
Sánchez-Crespo M et al. Inhibition of the vascular actions of IgG aggregates by BN 52021, a highly specific antagonist of paf-acether. 1985 Immunopharmacology pmid:3840779
Billah MM et al. Lipoxygenase products of arachidonic acid modulate biosynthesis of platelet-activating factor (1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) by human neutrophils via phospholipase A2. 1985 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3922982
Foa R et al. Release of platelet-activating factor in human leukemia. 1985 Cancer Res. pmid:3861246
Otsuka A et al. Hypotensive mechanism of acetyl glyceryl ether phosphorylcholine (AGEPC) in dogs. Effects on hemodynamics and humoral factors. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3862138
Tokumura A and Tsukatani H [Antagonists of platelet activating factor]. 1985 Seikagaku pmid:3009656
MacIntyre DE et al. Agonist-induced inositol phospholipid metabolism and Ca++ flux in human platelet activation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010662
Hallam TJ et al. Control and interrelation of aggregation and secretion; the roles of Ca2+, diacylglycerol and thromboxane with particular reference to ADP stimulation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010663
Gerrard JM et al. Platelet protein phosphorylation. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010667
Haslam RJ et al. Receptor-effector coupling in platelets: roles of guanine nucleotides. 1985 Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. pmid:3010668
Teng CM et al. Action mechanism of the platelet aggregation inducer and inhibitor from Echis carinatus snake venom. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3926005
Detsouli A et al. Histamine and leukotriene-independent guinea-pig anaphylactic shock unaccounted for by Paf-acether. 1985 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:4005486
Korth R et al. Unsaturated 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines (unsaturated platelet-activating factor): aggregation of human platelets after incubation with indomethacin, creatinephosphate/creatinephosphokinase, xylocain and hirudine, and serotonin release after incubation with indomethacin. 1985 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:4006034
Shigenobu K et al. Platelet activating factor analogues: lack of correlation between their activities to produce hypotension and endothelium-mediated vasodilation. 1985 J. Pharmacobio-dyn. pmid:4009403
Saeki S et al. Effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) on cardiac function in perfused guinea-pig heart. 1985 Life Sci. pmid:4010479
Nunn B et al. Effect of temocillin and moxalactam on platelet responsiveness and bleeding time in normal volunteers. 1985 Antimicrob. Agents Chemother. pmid:4015075
Weintraub ST et al. Fast atom bombardment-mass spectrometric identification of molecular species of platelet-activating factor produced by stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4015656
Archer CB et al. Inflammatory cell accumulation in response to intracutaneous Paf-acether: a mediator of acute and persistent inflammation? 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015978
Morley J et al. The role of circulating cells in skin reactions. 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015983
Pirotzky E et al. A role for Paf-acether (platelet-activating factor) in acute skin inflammation? 1985 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:4015984
Yousufzai SY and Abdel-Latif AA Effects of platelet-activating factor on the release of arachidonic acid and prostaglandins by rabbit iris smooth muscle. Inhibition by calcium channel antagonists. 1985 Biochem. J. pmid:3927898
Suemune H et al. Synthetic studies on platelet-activating factor (PAF). 1985 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:4028291
Meloni Bruneri LH and Barbieri D [Platelet aggregation after the reduction of nitro-blue tetrazolium by eosinophils]. 1985 Sangre (Barc) pmid:4071355
Söling HD et al. Regulation of protein kinases in exocrine secretory cells during agonist-induced exocytosis. 1985 Adv. Enzyme Regul. pmid:4072796
Mushayakarara EC and Mantsch HH Thermotropic phase behavior of the platelet-activating factor: an infrared spectroscopic study. 1985 Can. J. Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:4075223
Zimmerman GA et al. Thrombin stimulates the adherence of neutrophils to human endothelial cells in vitro. 1985 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:4077977
Young JM et al. Pharmacological investigation of the mechanisms of platelet-activating factor induced mortality in the mouse. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:4081060
Is there a case for PAF-acether antagonists? Institut Pasteur, Paris, 21 June 1985. Abstracts. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:4081064
Valone FH and Johnson B Decay of the activating signal after platelet stimulation with 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine: changes in calcium permeability. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4082115
Scherer GF 1-Alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet activating factor) stimulates plant H+ transport in vitro and growth. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:4084306
Handley DA et al. Evidence for a direct effect on vascular permeability of platelet-activating factor induced hemoconcentration in the guinea pig. 1985 Thromb. Haemost. pmid:4089809
Hemker HC and Béguin S The generation of thrombin in whole plasma. Biochemical possibilities and physiological realities. 1985 Verh. K. Acad. Geneeskd. Belg. pmid:4090648
Cox CP Activation of washed chicken thrombocytes by 1-O-hexadecyl/octadecyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine (platelet-activating factor). 1985 Comp Biochem Physiol A Comp Physiol pmid:2864195
Dewald B and Baggiolini M Activation of NADPH oxidase in human neutrophils. Synergism between fMLP and the neutrophil products PAF and LTB4. 1985 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2985075
Peach MJ et al. Mechanisms of endothelium-dependent vascular smooth muscle relaxation. 1985 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:2988558
Braquet M et al. Leukocytic functions in burn-injured patients. 1985 Prostaglandins pmid:2989978