Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sirois MG and Edelman ER VEGF effect on vascular permeability is mediated by synthesis of platelet-activating factor. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9227554
Tomeo AC and Durán WN Resistance and exchange microvessels are modulated by different PAF receptors. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1659229
Hines KL and Fisher RA Regulation of hepatic glycogenolysis and vasoconstriction during antigen-induced anaphylaxis. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1375439
Livio M et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in primary hemostasis. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2837916
Huber W et al. Leukotriene B4 and C4 production in isolated rat gastric mucosal cells. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8279553
Del Maschio A et al. Platelet activation by polymorphonuclear leukocytes exposed to chemotactic agents. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2156456
Munoz NM et al. Effects of PAF on isolated rat airways perfused with blood-free solution. 1991 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2018147
Wallace JL et al. Platelet-activating factor mediates gastric damage induced by hemorrhagic shock. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2372058
Montrucchio G et al. Release of platelet-activating factor from ischemic-reperfused rabbit heart. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2539755
Kurose I et al. Microvascular dysfunction induced by nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs: role of leukocytes. 1996 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8779980
Gozal D et al. Platelet-activating factor modulates cardiorespiratory responses in the conscious rat. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9688699
Suzuki M et al. Continuous binding of the PAF molecule to its receptor is necessary for the long-term aggregation of platelets. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9458712
Harris NR et al. Capillary filtration during acute inflammation: role of adherent neutrophils. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7902014
Bussolino F et al. Platelet activating factor induces dopamine release in PC-12 cell line. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3177629
Sun X et al. P-selectin-deficient mice are protected from PAF-induced shock, intestinal injury, and lethality. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252509
Saito M et al. Association of granular exocytosis with Ca(2+)-activated K+ channels in human eosinophils. 1997 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9252535
Kobayashi I et al. Platelet-activating factor modulates microvascular transport by stimulation of protein kinase C. 1994 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8160825
Schlondorff D et al. Relationship of GTP-binding proteins, phospholipase C, and PGE2 synthesis in rat glomerular mesangial cells. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2492160
Bellan JA et al. Analysis of pulmonary and systemic vascular responses to platelet-activating factor in the cat. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1379004
Arnould T et al. Increased PMN adherence on endothelial cells after hypoxia: involvement of PAF, CD18/CD11b, and ICAM-1. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8098907
Kubes P et al. Modulation of PAF-induced leukocyte adherence and increased microvascular permeability. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2240225
Koyama S et al. Bradykinin stimulates bronchial epithelial cells to release neutrophil and monocyte chemotactic activity. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631812
Wallace JL Lipid mediators of inflammation in gastric ulcer. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2405704
Miura S et al. Attenuation of endotoxin-induced intestinal microcirculatory damage by eicosapentanoic acid. 1993 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:8498509
Huang Q et al. Neutrophil-dependent augmentation of PAF-induced vasoconstriction and albumin flux in coronary arterioles. 1998 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:9746460
Kruse-Elliott KT et al. Differential effects of WEB 2086 and SRI 63-441 on TNF-alpha-induced alterations in cardiopulmonary function. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415600
Milhoan KA et al. Hypoxia induces endothelial cells to increase their adherence for neutrophils: role of PAF. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415623
Dorn GW and Davis MG Differential megakaryocytic desensitization to platelet agonists. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415671
Faden AI and Tzendzalian PA Platelet-activating factor antagonists limit glycine changes and behavioral deficits after brain trauma. 1992 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:1415805
Chami O et al. Components of a platelet-activating factor-signaling loop are assembled in the ovine endometrium late in the estrous cycle. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:15271646
Cheng L et al. A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:19773578
Parkman HP et al. The contractile action of platelet-activating factor on gallbladder smooth muscle. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:10898747
Ma J et al. ATP: a mediator for HCl-induced TRPV1 activation in esophageal mucosa. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:21960521
Guarino MP et al. PAF-like lipids- and PAF-induced gallbladder muscle contraction is mediated by different pathways in guinea pigs. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12936911
Si J et al. STAT5 mediates PAF-induced NADPH oxidase NOX5-S expression in Barrett's esophageal adenocarcinoma cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:17947454
Cheng L et al. Platelet-activating factor and prostaglandin E2 impair esophageal ACh release in experimental esophagitis. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:15890711
Wang GD et al. Platelet-activating factor in the enteric nervous system of the guinea pig small intestine. 2006 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:17030900
Claud EC et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced chloride channel activation is associated with intracellular acidosis and apoptosis of intestinal epithelial cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:18339705
Liu SX et al. Platelet-activating factor induces the processing of nuclear factor-kappaB p105 into p50, which mediates acute bowel injury in mice. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19460845
Lu J et al. Platelet-activating factor-induced apoptosis is blocked by Bcl-2 in rat intestinal epithelial cells. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:14512286
Rozenfeld RA et al. Role of gut flora on intestinal group II phospholipase A2 activity and intestinal injury in shock. 2001 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:11557516
Cheng L et al. HCl-activated neural and epithelial vanilloid receptors (TRPV1) in cat esophageal mucosa. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19389802
Lautenschläger I et al. A model of the isolated perfused rat small intestine. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19910525
Lu J et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids block platelet-activating factor-induced phosphatidylinositol 3 kinase/Akt-mediated apoptosis in intestinal epithelial cells. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:18356536
Ma J et al. Signaling in TRPV1-induced platelet activating factor (PAF) in human esophageal epithelial cells. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19959817
Han XB et al. Macrophage inflammatory protein-2 mediates the bowel injury induced by platelet-activating factor. 2004 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:15319184
Rieder F et al. Inflammatory mediators in gastroesophageal reflux disease: impact on esophageal motility, fibrosis, and carcinogenesis. 2010 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:20299604
Oktar BK et al. Endothelin-1-induced PMN infiltration and mucosal dysfunction in the rat small intestine. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:10960346
Minnear FL et al. Sphingosine 1-phosphate prevents platelet-activating factor-induced increase in hydraulic conductivity in rat mesenteric venules: pertussis toxin sensitive. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15778280
Adamson RH et al. PAF- and bradykinin-induced hyperpermeability of rat venules is independent of actin-myosin contraction. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:12649070