Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Sneezing D012912 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Gliosis D005911 6 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Glomerulonephritis, Membranous D015433 6 associated lipids
Klebsiella Infections D007710 7 associated lipids
Glomerulonephritis, IGA D005922 7 associated lipids
Conjunctivitis D003231 7 associated lipids
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation D004211 7 associated lipids
Behcet Syndrome D001528 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Hanss M and Dechavanne M 48740 RP, an antagonist of PAF, does not affect human plasma fibrinolysis before and after venous occlusion. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3126559
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Shukla SD et al. Hypersensitivity of diabetic human platelets to platelet activating factor. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1329254
Kurose I et al. Involvement of superoxide anion and platelet-activating factor in increased tissue-type plasminogen activator during rat gastric microvascular damages. 1991 Thromb. Res. pmid:1650966
Westwick J et al. Comparison of the effects of low molecular weight heparin and unfractionated heparin on activation of human platelets in vitro. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3715810
Valone FH Inhibition of platelet-activating factor binding to human platelets by calcium channel blockers. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3590086
Tokumura A et al. Platelet aggregation induced by ether-linked phospholipids. 2. Mechanism of desensitization of rabbit platelets by platelet activating factor and reversibility of inhibitory actions of its antagonists. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3590110
Brown JE and Thuy LP The binding of bovine platelet aggregating factor to human platelets. 1981 Apr 1-15 Thromb. Res. pmid:7292446
Kloprogge E et al. Properties of PAF-acether-induced platelet aggregation and secretion. Studies in gel-filtered human platelets. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6222507
Ishii H et al. Thiolprotease inhibitor, EST, can inhibit thrombin-induced platelet activation. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2382255
Tokumura A et al. Platelet aggregation induced by ether-linked phospholipids. 1. Inhibitory actions of bovine serum albumin and structural analogues of platelet activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3647677
Wade PJ et al. Effect of calcium and calcium antagonists on [3H]-Paf-acether binding to washed human platelets. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3961730
Hofmann B et al. Proaggregatory and inhibitory effects of 2-O-ethyl analogues of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on human and rabbit platelets. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3381200
Cox CP and Wood KL Selective antagonism of platelet-activating factor (PAF)-induced aggregation and secretion in washed rabbit platelets by CV-3988, L-652731, triazolam and alprazolam. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629553
Catalán RE et al. Dissociation between secretion and protein phosphorylation in agonist-stimulated platelets; action of PCA-4230, a new antithrombotic drug. 1994 Thromb. Res. pmid:7974386
Ostermann G et al. Plasma from atherosclerotic patients exerts an increased degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3629555
Heinrich J and Zimmermann RE Compound 48/80 is a potent inhibitor of human platelet aggregation antagonizing the calmodulin-dependent platelet reaction in vitro. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6523451
Valone FH Platelet-activating factor binding and metabolism during human platelet aggregation. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3400077
Hwang SB et al. Effects of nonsteroid antiinflammatory drugs on the specific binding of platelet activating factor to membrane preparations of rabbit platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6429890
Griffin KJ and Levy JV The thieno-triazolodiazepine WEB 2086 inhibits platelet aggregation and ATP release from porcine platelets induced by platelet activating factor (PAF). 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3187959
Ostermann G et al. Cooperative effects of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAF-acether) and exogenous arachidonic acid in stimulation of human blood platelets. 1984 Thromb. Res. pmid:6710440
Petty AC and Scrutton MC Platelet aggregation in whole blood: is the response to adrenaline, 5-hydroxytryptamine and PAF a direct consequence of stimulation by these agonists? 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2749609
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Beaumont DO et al. Measuring platelet function with platelet shape change, an early event in aggregation. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2646752
Janero DR et al. Specific binding of 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (platelet-activating factor) to the intact canine platelet. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3413730
Suttorp N et al. Stimulation of PAF-synthesis in pulmonary artery endothelial cells by Staphylococcus aureus alpha-toxin. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1440526
Moon DG et al. Platelet activating factor and sheep platelets: a sensitive new bioassay. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2326773
Violi F et al. Human platelet aggregation by PAF and thromboxane production. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3424290
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Klöcking HP et al. Release of tissue-type plasminogen activator by platelet-activating factor. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4040278
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Cox CP Effects of CV-3988, an antagonist of platelet-activating factor (PAF), on washed rabbit platelets. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:2421432
Nunn B Total and selective desensitisation of human platelets to synthetic platelet activating factor (PAF): evidence that extracellular PAF does not mediate collagen-induced aggregation. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6648898
Croft KD and Beilin LJ Platelet and neutrophil function and eicosanoid release in a subject with abetalipoproteinaemia. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8385810
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Chlopicki S et al. Obligatory role of lipid mediators in platelet-neutrophil adhesion. 2003 Thromb. Res. pmid:14592550
Valone FH and Johnson B Decay of the activating signal after platelet stimulation with 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-SN-glycero-3-phosphorylcholine: changes in calcium permeability. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4082115
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Kohayakawa M and Inoue K Augmentation of 1-O-alkyl-2-O-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (PAF)-induced human platelet activation by C-reactive protein. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3083530
Ostermann G et al. The role of lipoproteins in the degradation of platelet-activating factor. 1986 Thromb. Res. pmid:3798402
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Leoncini G et al. Hyperactivity and increased hydrogen peroxide formation in platelets of NIDDM patients. 1997 Thromb. Res. pmid:9175236
Tan EL and Snyder F Metabolism of platelet activating factor (1-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine) by capillary endothelial cells isolated from rat epididymal adipose tissue. 1985 Thromb. Res. pmid:4024051
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Garcia JG et al. Effect of platelet activating factor on leukocyte-endothelial cell interactions. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:2842887
Bussolino F et al. Intravascular release of platelet activating factor in children with sepsis. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:3441909
Suzuki K et al. The influence of 2-mercaptoethanol on von Willebrand factor and bovine platelet aggregating factor. 1980 Feb 1-15 Thromb. Res. pmid:6966083
Küster LJ and Frölich JC PAF-induced platelet aggregation and TXB2 formation. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2922704
Ostermann G et al. The degradation of platelet-activating factor in serum and its discriminative value in atherosclerotic patients. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3232123
Avdonin PV et al. Blocking of the receptor-stimulated calcium entry into human platelets by verapamil and nicardipine. 1988 Thromb. Res. pmid:3232128
Neiman J et al. Platelet responses to platelet-activating factor are inhibited in alcoholics undergoing alcohol withdrawal. 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2617478
Pfliegler G et al. Sodium fluoride induced activation of phospholipase C in intact human platelets does not depend on ADP, PAF or arachidonate products. 1993 Thromb. Res. pmid:8503122
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Avdonin PV et al. Evidence for the receptor-operated calcium channels in human platelet plasma membrane. 1987 Thromb. Res. pmid:2438805
Lukaszyk A et al. Does acute experimental pancreatitis affect blood platelet function? 1989 Thromb. Res. pmid:2524119
Lecompte T et al. Aequorin-detected calcium changes in stimulated thrombasthenic platelets. Aggregation-dependent calcium movement in response to ADP. 1990 Thromb. Res. pmid:2117306
McGowan EB and Detwiler TC Characterization of the thrombin-induced desensitization of platelet activation by thrombin. 1983 Thromb. Res. pmid:6356458
Mabilat-Pragnon C et al. Urokinase localization and activity in isolated eosinophils. 1997 Thromb. Res. pmid:9526961
Kinlough-Rathbone RL et al. Effects of cathepsin G pretreatment of platelets on their subsequent responses to aggregating agents. 1999 Thromb. Res. pmid:10527409
Csáki C et al. Role of platelet-activating factor in the development of endothelial dysfunction in hemorrhagic hypotension and retransfusion. 1992 Thromb. Res. pmid:1412179
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