Platelet activating factor

Platelet activating factor is a lipid of Glycerophospholipids (GP) class. Platelet activating factor is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Acute cholecystitis without calculus, Cholecystitis, Colitis and Cholecystitis, Acute. The involved functions are known as Cell Survival, Metabolic Inhibition, lipid oxidation, Apoptosis and Oxidation. Platelet activating factor often locates in soluble, Cellular Membrane, Smooth muscle (tissue), Intima and Tissue specimen. The associated genes with Platelet activating factor are apolipoprotein A-I Milano, Homologous Gene, TSPO gene, HBEGF gene and SLC33A1 gene. The related lipids are Hydroxycholesterols, Liposomes, 25-hydroxycholesterol, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lipopolysaccharides. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model and Transgenic Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Platelet activating factor, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Platelet activating factor is suspected in Ischemia, Pleurisy, Atherosclerosis, Inflammatory disorder, Retinal Diseases, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Platelet activating factor

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Intestinal Obstruction D007415 6 associated lipids
Thrombophilia D019851 6 associated lipids
Gliosis D005911 6 associated lipids
Heart Injuries D006335 6 associated lipids
Glomerulonephritis, Membranous D015433 6 associated lipids
Conjunctivitis D003231 7 associated lipids
Disseminated Intravascular Coagulation D004211 7 associated lipids
Glomerulonephritis, IGA D005922 7 associated lipids
Behcet Syndrome D001528 7 associated lipids
Infant, Premature, Diseases D007235 7 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Platelet activating factor

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What functions are associated with Platelet activating factor?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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What genes are associated with Platelet activating factor?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Platelet activating factor?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'A cardioprotective role for platelet-activating factor through NOS-dependent S-nitrosylation.' (Leary PJ et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'A regulatory role of LPCAT1 in the synthesis of inflammatory lipids, PAF and LPC, in the retina of diabetic mice.' (Cheng L et al., 2009).

Transgenic Model

Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Heterogeneity in the sn-1 carbon chain of platelet-activating factor glycerophospholipids determines pro- or anti-apoptotic signaling in primary neurons.' (Ryan SD et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Platelet activating factor

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Mest HJ et al. Effect of BN 52256 and other mediator antagonists on ouabain-induced ventricular fibrillation in sensitized guinea-pigs and on ischemia-induced fibrillation in rats. 1992 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1632298
Koltai M and Braquet PG Involvement of PAF in atherogenesis. Brief review. 1992 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1632308
McMillan RM and Carter GW Design and development of drugs. 1991 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1664186
Kurosawa M Effect of platelet activating factor on histamine release from rat mast cells. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:2445185
Page CP and Spina D The therapeutic relevance of PAF antagonists. 1989 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:2683635
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PAF, platelets and asthma. Proceedings of a meeting. September 7-9, 1986. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3478993
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Guinot P et al. Effects of BN 52063 on PAF-acether induced weal and flare in man. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3479000
Lang M et al. Effects of the PAF-antagonist CV-3988 on PAF-induced changes in mucus secretion and in respiratory and circulatory variables in ferrets. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3479001
Codde JP et al. Effects of altered prostanoid and lyso-PAF synthesis by marine oil diets on blood pressure of salt loaded spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3481207
Barnes PJ New concepts in the pathogenesis of bronchial hyperresponsiveness. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3314413
Mustard JF et al. Platelet activation--an overview. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3314414
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Morley J PAF and airway hyperreactivity; prospects for novel prophylactic anti-asthma drugs. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3314417
Braquet P et al. The role of PAF-acether in anaphylaxis demonstrated with the use of the antagonist BN 52021. 1987 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3314418
Morley J et al. Pharmacological evaluation of prophylactic anti-asthma drugs by reference to the pathological sequelae of exposure to allergen or platelet activating factor. 1988 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:3262989
Schrör K and Felsch A Ramiprilat prevents PAF-induced myocellular and endothelial injury in a neutrophil-perfused heart preparation. 1992 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:1334351
Soloviev A and Braquet P The similarity in action of hypoxia and platelet-activating factor on smooth muscle cells of coronary arteries: possible explanation for hypoxic coronary spasm development. 1995 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:7717190
Bult H et al. Complement derived factors and prostacyclin formation by rabbit isolated peritoneum and cultured mesothelial cells. 1984 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6382974
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Vargaftig BB Phospholipids, particularly platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), in experimental bronchoconstriction. 1983 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6575594
Page CP et al. PAF-acether: a putative mediator of asthma and inflammation. 1983 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6575595
Hartung HP et al. Stimulation of the oxidative burst in macrophages with platelet activating factor (PAF-acether). 1982 Agents Actions Suppl. pmid:6960648
Madi S et al. Allergen-induced bronchospasm in passively sensitized guinea pigs: influence of new substances in comparison to reference compounds. 1991 Agents Actions pmid:2058463
Braquet P and Esanu A New trends in PAF antagonist research: a new series of potent hetrapazine-derived PAF antagonists. 1991 Agents Actions pmid:2058466
Will PC et al. Platelet activating factor as a proinflammatory mediator in acetic-induced colitis in the rat. 1991 Agents Actions pmid:1793026
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McLeod J et al. Effect of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA) on substance P-induced histamine release from rat peritoneal mast cells. 1990 Agents Actions pmid:1695435
Desai S and Barton R Role of platelet activating factor in the pathogenesis of active and passive models of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in the rat. 1990 Agents Actions pmid:2285021
Adolfs MJ et al. PAF-acether modifies human peritoneal macrophage cAMP levels in a biphasic fashion. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2540635
Neumann M and Kownatzki E The effect of adherence on the generation of reactive oxygen species by human neutrophilic granulocytes. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2540640
Trebien HA and Calixto JB Pharmacological evaluation of rat paw oedema induced by Bothrops jararaca venom. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2660497
Bekemeier H and Sänze JU Vasodepression ex vivo after administration of inflammatory mediators in vivo in the rat. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2476918
Jouquey S et al. Comparison of the effects of the ace inhibitors trandolapril and enalapril on phlogogen induced foot pad oedema in the rat. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:2459935
Sanchez Crespo M and Nieto ML Modulation of PAF biosynthesis in human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. The role of phorbol esters and protein kinases. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2711927
Zijlstra FJ et al. The effects of PAF-acether and FMLP on eicosanoid production in guinea pig alveolar macrophages. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2711928
Nijkamp FP et al. Role of platelet activating factor in the endotoxin induced tracheal hyperreactivity to histamine in the guinea pig. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2711929
Oliver JL et al. Effect of PAF acether on oriented egg phosphatidylcholine multibilayers; interaction with cholesterol; comparison to lyso-PC and lyso-PAF. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2711930
Howat DW et al. An investigation into the possible involvement of platelet activating factor in experimental allergic encephalomyelitis in rats. 1989 Agents Actions pmid:2801340
Appleby P and Bowen JG Cutaneous inflammatory disorders. 1990 Agents Actions pmid:2117335
Lundgren JD et al. Platelet activating factor and tracheobronchial respiratory glycoconjugate release in feline and human explants: involvement of the lipoxygenase pathway. 1990 Agents Actions pmid:2117336
Nieminen MM et al. Body temperature modulates the effect of platelet-activating factor (PAF) on airways responsiveness in the rabbit. 1991 Agents Actions pmid:1862740
Jenei B et al. Hypotensive action of IgG preparations containing aggregates is suppressed by PAF-receptor antagonist BN 52021 and by gadolinium chloride (an agent blocking Kupffer cell function). 1991 Agents Actions pmid:1862750
Kantar A et al. Effect of PAF on erythrocyte membrane heterogeneity: a fluorescence study. 1991 Agents Actions pmid:1862752
Swingle KF and Reiter MJ Inhibition of Paf-acether-induced edema of the rat's paw. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:2875631
Flower RJ Background and discovery of lipocortins. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:2938452
Montrucchio G et al. The pattern of cardiovascular alterations induced by infusion of platelet-activating factor in rabbit is modified by pretreatment with H1-H2 receptor antagonists but not by cyclooxygenase inhibition. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3115072
Carlson RP et al. Pharmacologic modulation of PAF-induced mortality in mice. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3120513
Anderson GP et al. Increased airways responsiveness to histamine induced by platelet activating factor in the guinea-pig: possible role of lipoxygenase metabolites. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3136622
Cahill M et al. Effect of des arginine9-bradykinin and other bradykinin fragments on the synthesis of prostacyclin and the binding of bradykinin by vascular cells in culture. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3051930
Cunha FQ et al. Failure of PAF-acether to induce in vivo neutrophil migration. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3055873
Touvay C et al. Inhibition of antigen-induced lung anaphylaxis in the guinea-pig by BN 52021 a new specific paf-acether receptor antagonist isolated from Ginkgo biloba. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:3754380
Taira M et al. Lack of involvement of leukotriene and platelet activating factor in passive cutaneous anaphylaxis in rats. 1988 Agents Actions pmid:3407549
Etienne A et al. In vivo inhibition of plasma protein leakage and Salmonella enteritidis-induced mortality in the rat by a specific paf-acether antagonist: BN 52021. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:3515870
Mastacchi R et al. Interaction of a new low molecular weight heparin (OP/LMWH) with human platelets. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:3518359
Kusner EJ et al. Pharmacologic analysis of 1-0-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine-induced increases in cutaneous vascular permeability in the rat. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3577957
Pettipher ER et al. PAF-acether in chronic arthritis. 1987 Agents Actions pmid:3630862
Parente L et al. The effect of glucocorticoids on lyso-PAF formation in vitro and in vivo. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:3962774
Tarayre JP et al. Inflammatory action of PAF-acether in the rat pleural cavity. 1986 Agents Actions pmid:3962789
Perales J et al. Neutralization of the oedematogenic activity of Bothrops jararaca venom on the mouse paw by an antibothropic fraction isolated from opossum (Didelphis marsupialis) serum. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1295374
Wong CW et al. Comparative effects of tetrandrine and berbamine on subcutaneous air pouch inflammation induced by interleukin-1, tumour necrosis factor and platelet-activating factor. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1414679
Tran A et al. Separate induction of human blood platelet aggregation or cytotoxicity by different concentrations of PAF-acether and thrombin. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1414687
Northover AM In vitro effects of PAF on venous endothelial cell actin disposition. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1509977
Okamoto H et al. Suppression of the Arthus reaction by Y-24180, a potent and specific antagonist of platelet-activating factor. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1388318
Miyagawa H et al. The effect of WEB 2086 on PAF-induced eosinophil chemotaxis and LTC4 production from eosinophils. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1456179
Rachmilewitz D et al. Cytokines and platelet-activating factor in human inflamed colonic mucosa. 1992 Agents Actions pmid:1359744
Ogunbiyi PO and Eyre P Pharmacological studies of pulmonary anaphylaxis in vitro: a review. 1985 Agents Actions pmid:2420161
Lewis AJ et al. The effects of antiallergic and bronchodilator drugs on platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) induced bronchospasm and platelet aggregation. 1984 Agents Actions pmid:6152379
Benveniste J Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether): present status. 1981 Agents Actions pmid:6176101
Raff GW et al. Procoagulant property of platelet activating factor (PAF). 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8273543
Meats JE et al. Identification of phospholipase D (PLD) activity in mouse peritoneal macrophages. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8273553
Thomas TK et al. Differential antagonism of platelet activating factor-induced neutrophilia and gastric hemorrhage in the rat. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8273566
Glaser KB et al. Pharmacological characterization of WAY-121,520: a potent anti-inflammatory indomethacin-based inhibitor of 5-lipoxygenase (5-LO)/phospholipase A2 (PLA2). 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8273577
Kantar A et al. Effect of PAF on human lymphocyte membranes: a fluorescence study. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8317302
Boonen GJ et al. Activation of neutrophil migration by dioctanoyl-sn-glycerol and fMet-Leu-Phe is controlled by different pathways. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8317308
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Sakamoto T et al. Effect of beta 2-adrenoceptor agonists against platelet-activating factor-induced airway microvascular leakage and bronchoconstriction in the guinea pig. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:7908496
Lecrubier C et al. Study of platelet aggregation induced by platelet activating factor (PAF) after administration of ticlopidine or aspirin. 1983 Agents Actions pmid:6858789
Jouvin-Marche E et al. Platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether), an activator of neutrophil functions. 1982 Agents Actions pmid:6299078
Caillard CG et al. Hypotensive activity of PAF-acether in rats. 1982 Agents Actions pmid:6299079
Arnoux B et al. Release of PAF-acether from human blood monocytes. 1982 Agents Actions pmid:7164946
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Denjean A et al. Bronchoconstriction induced by intratracheal administration of platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) in baboons. 1981 Agents Actions pmid:7340444
Heller R et al. S35b, a new phenylsulfonylfuroxan compound, inhibits thrombin-induced synthesis of platelet-activating factor and prostacyclin in human endothelial cells. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:7517616
Louis R et al. Potentiation of histamine release from human leucocytes by PAF. 1994 Agents Actions pmid:7521570
Izzo AA et al. Platelet activating factor potentiates rat paw oedema induced by different phlogogen agents. 1994 Agents Actions pmid:7524288
Lartigue-Mattei C et al. Pharmacokinetic study of 3H-labelled PAF-acether II. Comparison with 3H-labelled lyso-PAF-acether after intravenous administration in the rabbit and protein binding. 1984 Agents Actions pmid:6532184
Czarnetzki BM and Benveniste J Effect of synthetic PAF-acether on human neutrophil function. 1981 Agents Actions pmid:7041568
Camussi G et al. Neutropenia induced by platelet-activating factor (PAF-acether) released from neutrophils: the inhibitory effect of prostacyclin (PGI2). 1981 Agents Actions pmid:7041569
de Bernardis E et al. Protective effects of papaverine salicylate in mouse ear dermatitis and PAF-induced rat paw oedema. 1994 Agents Actions pmid:7847181
Kelefiotis D and Vakirtzi-Lemonias C In vivo responses of mouse blood cells to platelet-activating factor (PAF): role of the mediators of anaphylaxis. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8023738
Northover AM and Northover BJ Involvement of protein kinase C in the control of microvascular permeability to colloidal carbon. 1993 Agents Actions pmid:8304240